Rina Dhakad Evening Batch FOUR PLANES OF DEVELOPMENT Fundamental development takes place from conception to 24 years of age during this‚ Montessori observed four distinct periods‚ or "planes"‚ in human development‚ extending from birth to six years‚ from six to twelve‚ from twelve to eighteen‚ and from eighteen to twenty-four. These four planes of development were used to describe the path of development every child follows‚ from birth to adulthood. She saw different characteristics‚ needs‚
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1. The spiritual embryo is a phase in the development of a child that coincides with non-physical development. This can be the development of the child’s intellect‚ personality‚ and soul. Dr. Montessori calls it an “embryo” because it can be compared to the physical development of the embryo within the womb prior to birth. I think that Dr. Montessori believed that environment was more important to the growth and development of a child. An excerpt from page 35: “There is an interchange between
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In this essay we will be discussing normalisation and linking it with the concept of deviations. Outline the importance of the favourable environment in supporting normalisation. We going to explain the maturational nature of normalisation linked to the child’s growing socialisation. Also describing the teacher’s initial approach with new children. Explaining the change in the teacher’s role as each child begins to concentrate and focus on activities‚ and the impact this has on the child’s growing
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well-developed imagination. Before one can create any one “thing”‚ it must have been imagined by someone. Dr. Montessori opined‚ “We often forget that imagination is a force for the discovery of truth.”1 Imagination‚ like so many other things‚ has its sensitive period in early childhood. However‚ there are no dolls‚ talking animals or fairy tales in a Montessori classroom. As Dr. Montessori observed‚ when given freedom of choice and the opportunity to have real-life experiences‚ the children under
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to the Montessori philosophy. The term ’Montessori Philosophy’ originated from the name of Dr. Maria Montessori‚ one of the most influential pioneers in early childhood education. She advised an education which combines a philosophy with a practical approach based on the central idea of freedom for the child within a carefully planned and structured environment. To analyze the above quote‚ we will have to know what it is in essence the Montessori philosophy. Maria Montessori was a soft
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Introduction The Montessori method of education is one of the very unusual approaches of educating young children that has been based on the experiences and research of educator and physician Maria Montessori (1870–1952). The method basically arose from what Dr. Montessori’s discovered and named it the “the child’s normal nature” back in 1907 (Montessori‚ 1972). This happened during one of her experimental observations with young children who had been given the freedom they need d in an environment
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understanding of these periods determines he’s/her preparation and custodianship of the prepared environment. According to Montessori that it is very easy for a child to acquire certain abilities such as language‚ discrimination of sensory stimuli‚ and mental modeling of the environment at certain periods this is what Dr. Montessori called Sensitive periods. (Montessori‚ 1966). In my easy I’m going to explain the main sensitive periods and why they are important for the child’s first
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child has a special mind and Dr. M. Montessori called it “Absorbent Mind”. She thought that there is nothing more important for the man than his absorbent mind‚ which creates the adult and adapts him to any kind of climate‚ country or culture. Without the absorbent mind “…‚ man could never adapt himself to such different places and habits‚ nor evolve in his social manners‚ nor take up such different forms of work.” (M. Montessori 2009‚ “The Formation of Man” Montessori-Pierson Publishing Company‚ part
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from your understanding of the spiritual embryo and the importance of hereditary (nature) and environment (nurture) in its development as analyses by Maria Montessori. Many of the genes men carry are similar from one person to the other. However‚ it is the mix of these genes (determined by parentage)‚ makes each one unique. The reason for this is because during conception each parent passes on half of his/her genes to the unborn child (that is the physical embryo). The gene is contained in the child’s
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their evolution and development. Let us now regard the development of a chick from the hen’s egg. The mother hen lays eggs in a sheltered and secure place. It makes sure to provide safety and warmth for the eggs by sitting on them and watching it. The embryo inside is only the miracle worker‚ which develops slowly under the mother’s warmth. The love and care of the mother hen for three full weeks enables the eggs to hatch. Out comes the tiny chick with already fully developed legs walk and bright little
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