of Literary Criticisms? * New Criticism / Formalism - This type of criticism concerns itself with the parts of a text and how the parts fit together to make a whole. Because of this‚ it does not bring in any information outside of the text: biography of the author‚ historical or literary allusions‚ mythological patterns‚ or the psychoanalytical traits of the characters (except those traits specifically described in the text.) * Archetypical or Mythic – This type of criticism looks at traditional
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“Porphyria’s Lover” and “My Last Duchess‚” are similar in that they both include murderers who coldly describe their evil deeds without any remorse. “Porphyria’s Lover”‚ begins with a lover describing the arrival of Porphyria‚ and then it quickly descends into a description of her murder at his hands. He describes how he strangled his lover with her own hair to preserve the moment forever. The poem “My Last Duchess” also echoes this theme of depravity. The Duke describes his last wife‚ whose painting
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the problem? Communication problems often highlighted to be the issues at workplace. Criticism is one of the communication problems which are common at workplace. Criticism exists because everybody has something to say in their own opinion relating another person’s. What is criticism?[1] Criticism is the judgements of the merits and faults of the actions or work of another individual. Criticism can mean merely to evaluate without necessarily finding fault. However‚ usually the word implies
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Victorija Tatarsky Literary Criticism: My Mother’s Blue Bowl In the short story‚ “My Mother’s Blue Bowl” by Alice Walker‚ Alice’s mother is the archetypal earth mother surrounded by the materialistic external world. The mother‚ Mama Walker‚ shows her unconditional love for her children despite their challenging socio-economic state. She considers her possessions to be worth nothing to her as she lets go so “easily‚ without emphasis
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The story follows a fireman whose job is to burn books and put an end to the sharing of knowledge. The novel reveals the psyche of many of its characters‚ and also the author. Psychoanalytic theory was created by Sigmund Freud‚ a famous Austrian psychologist. It is a theory used to explain human behaviour. Psychoanalytic theory states that the id‚ the ego‚ and the superego make up the human personality. The id represents the instinctual drive for instant satisfactions. The job of the ego is to fulfill
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Generic Criticism What is Generic Criticism? * Foss (2009) defines generic criticism as “the assumption that certain types of situations provoke similar needs and expectations” (p. 137). * According to Oliver and Duff (2012)‚ “Genre can be defines as a pattern of communication that conforms to community norms. Genres are not fixed‚ but are constantly evolving and emerging.” (p. 373) * According to Northrop Frye‚ genre studies are not just about classification‚ he believes that "the
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CRITICISM AND ANALYSIS The first step toward seeing one’s object as it really is‚ is to know one’s own impression as it really is‚ to discriminate it‚ to realize its distinguishing features. (Walter Pater‚ British art critic) INTRODUCTION Your personal‚ academic‚ and professional lives often require you to use analytical and critical skills. As art critic Walter Pater believes‚ when you see an object as it really is‚ know your impressions‚ discriminate‚ and realize distinguishing features
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Major Themes Hell on Earth The Duchess of Malfi is a play replete with darkness‚ both literal and figurative. There are good figures‚ and these characters are associated with light. On the other hand‚ the brothers‚ who exhibit unrelenting evil‚ are associated with motifs of darkness‚ fire‚ the devil‚ and sin. The idea that the brothers have unleashed hell on Earth is most apparent in the fourth act‚ which includes utter horrors like fake corpses‚ a severed hand‚ a plethora of madmen‚ and most
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behind was the method he devised for interpreting the meaning of people’s lives. Freud developed a psychoanalytic mode of investigation and interpretation that relies on decoding hidden and disguised meanings. Interpretation from Freud’s standpoint is always a matter of going beneath the surface‚ beyond the obvious‚ to explore a mysterious area of private imagery‚ symbol‚ and myth. Within the psychoanalytic tradition there is a motto that says: Don’t trust what you see; the surface is deceptive; the real
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convey his ideas in “Holy Sonnet: ‘This is my playes last scene’?” This is my playes last scene is one of Donne’s ‘Holy Sonnets’ embodying spiritual pain and struggling faith in Christianity. Numerous biblical allusions and morbid tone that are typical of metaphysical poetry‚ convey Donne’s fear of death and religious scepticism. The opening four lines depict the last moments of the speaker’s life through metaphoric comparisons. The comparison “playes last scene” suggests the speaker is searching
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