categorized the main perspectives into seven groups. Three of these popular perspectives are the psychodynamic‚ behavioral‚ and humanistic perspectives. All of the modern psychological perspectives have evidence to support the theories. Psychodynamic The psychodynamic perspective states that our behavior is based on our unconscious feelings and emotions. According to Schwarz’s presentation the psychodynamic perspective is divided into three categories. These three categories are knowns as the Id‚ Ego
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about where they came from and what has developed since then‚ what has and how it has improved psychotherapy as a whole. Firstly‚ the Existential Therapy was first developed by Ludwig Bainswanger (1881-1966) and Medard Boss (1903-1990)‚ they both worked with Psychoanalysis (Understanding Counselling & Psychotherapy‚ Meg Barker‚ Andreas Vossler and Darren Longdridge‚ Chapter 6: Existential Psychotherapy‚ pg126). From this‚ Existential Therapy mainly focuses on the person as a unique individual‚ it
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Task-Centered Therapy Task-Centered Therapy is the outcome of Psychodynamic Therapy unsuccessful results from clients. According to Oxford Bibliographies‚ Laura Epstein and William J. Reed developed Task-Centered Therapy in the 1970’s during their years at University of Chicago Social Services Department (2013). Laura Epstein developed what is commonly known amongst social workers for short-term psychotherapy. Epstein developed the method encouraging clients to engage in decision making
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Psychodynamic Theories of Personality As you have previously learned‚ psychology is comprised of several theoretical orientations and subfields. With respect to the psychodynamic theoretical orientation‚ I would like you to briefly describe how someone from the psychodynamic perspective understands and explains personality development and the structure of the personality. I look forward to your thoughts. Sigmund Freud initially developed the Psychodynamic perspective of personality. It was the
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“Describe and evaluate two approaches to the treatment of self-defeating behaviour. The approaches should be selected from those introduced in module 5.” 2530 Words “Self-defeating behavior is the idea that sometimes people knowingly do things that will cause them to fail or bring them trouble. It is defined as “any deliberate or intentional behavior that has clear‚ definitely or probably negative effects on the self or on the self’s projects.” (Wikipedia: Self-Defeating Behavior) The
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20’s. Psychodynamic perspective developed by Sigmund Freud‚ and supported by his followers Adler‚ Erikson‚ and Jung. The psychodynamic approach includes all the theories in psychology‚ particularly unconscious‚ and between the different structures of the personality. On the other hand behaviourist psychology believes that people learn from the environment‚ and doesn’t consider about mental processes‚ instead psychodynamic approach looks at things happening in the mind only. Psychodynamic theory
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non-directive the counselling relationship is based on the core conditions of empathy‚ congruence and unconditional positive regard. By clients being prized and valued‚ they can learn to accept who they are and reconnect with their true selves. The Psychodynamic Approach (Originator: Sigmund Freud 1856 – 1939) focuses on an individual’s unconscious thoughts that stem from childhood experiences and now affect their current behaviour and thoughts. The urges that drive us emanate from our unconscious and
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modern psychological perspectives. These perspectives are behavioral‚ psychodynamic‚ humanistic‚ cognitive‚ sociocultural‚ and biological. Each perspective has its own unique way of explaining the human behavior. I believe to truly explain the complex mental processes and behavior‚ each perspective must be examined‚ not limited to just one. The following is my explanation and comparisons between two of these perspectives: psychodynamic and behavioral. "The behavioral view is defined as the psychological
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Resource File and Personal Theory Paper Resource File “Psychotherapy is a process that focuses on helping you heal and learn more adaptive ways to deal with the problems or issues within your life. It can also be a supportive process when going through a difficult period or under increase stress such as starting a new career or going through a divorce. Generally psychotherapy is recommended when a person is struggling with a life‚ work or relationship issue or a mental
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therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology‚ 61‚ 561-573. Rogers‚ C.R. (1957/1992). The necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology‚ 60‚ 827-832. Rosenzweig‚ S. (1936/2002). Some implicit common factors in diverse methods of psychotherapy. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration‚ 12‚ 5-9. Samstag‚ L.W. (2002). The common versus unique factors hypothesis in psychotherapy research: Did we misinterpret
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