References: Thiroux J & Krasemann K (2012): Ethics: Theory and Practice 11th Edition. Pearson NJ. Lecture in Ethics in The Social Sciences (Week 2): Consequentialist (Teleological) Theory Lecture in Ethics in The Social Sciences (Week 3): Non-consequentialist (Deontelogical) Theory
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effectiveness of a substance. Scientists use animal testing for household products‚ cosmetics and medical purposes. Using animals to test household products and cosmetics is not necessary but when it comes for medical purposes‚ it is crucial. Even then‚ experts argue that animal testing for medical purposes lead to wrong ideas and provide unreliable data. Other experts say that most of today’s vaccines and medicine come from animal experimentation. Animal testing should continue for medical purposes. Over
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Animal testing benefits human health. Medical research involving animals has dramatically improved the health of the human race over a significant period of time. Advances in antibiotics‚ insulin‚ and other drugs have been made possible through research done on animals. Despite these benefits‚ some people believe that animals should be not be used for testing medical techniques and drugs. In order for scientists to create new drugs‚ that help cure diseases‚ they have to be able to test them. Scientists
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Alternatives to Standardized Testing Standardized testing has a detrimental and counterproductive effect on kids in the traditional education setting. It objectifies kids and ranks them according to an arbitrary scale that is not customized to fit individual students and their disparities in learning styles. There is significant evidence and numerous studies that show standardized testing’s negative effects on grade school level students. Other methods should be investigated and pursued instead
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Blackboard – an online teaching and learning environment. You are scheduled to take your online placement tests between April 9 and April 16‚ 2013. Placement testing is required for all new UMBC students unless they have met the transfer credit or AP/IB exemption requirements. These exemptions and other placement testing information are outlined on the Learning Resources Center’s website . The results of the placement tests will help you and your advisor make the best choices in
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Should Animals Testing Be Illegal According to statistics on AnimaltestingFacts.zoomshare.com‚ over 70 million animals in the U.S are forced to be burned‚ blinded‚ and fed chemicals for cosmetics‚ household products‚ and government agencies. The products that we use everyday such as make up and soap are first tested on dogs‚ cats‚ rats‚ bunnies‚ and other animals unless it is stated otherwise. These tests are done on animals first because they need to know if the product will harm their customers
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anything to deserve this cruel punishment? Well‚ neither have the animals tortured behind laboratory doors used for research and testing. These tests evaluate how toxic our consumer products may be. Other tests are for medical or physiological research. But Animal Testing isn’t just giving a mouse a pill to see what it does. It’s much more than that. Not only is Animal testing cruel‚ but with modern techniques it is completely unnecessary Animals in laboratories across North America are kept from public
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functions‚ which are necessary for goal-directed behavior. By testing a range of cognitive abilities and examining patterns of performance in different cognitive areas‚ neuropsychologists can make inferences about underlying brain function. Neuropsychological testing is an important component of the assessment and treatment of traumatic brain injury‚ dementia‚ neurological conditions‚ and psychiatric disorders. Neuropsychological testing is also an important tool for examining the effects of toxic
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Hypothesis Testing The sole purpose of hypothesis testing is to determine whether or not research that has been collected is proved or disproved; usually allowing up to a 5% error factor. By using this 5% margin of error a researcher can consider the question of research being conducted is proven. There are five steps to be followed in doing hypotheses testing. The steps are: developing the research question‚ specifying between null and alternative hypotheses‚ calculating the statistic‚ computing
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HYPOTHESIS TESTING WHAT IS THIS HYPOTHESIS???? • In simple words it means a mere assumption or supposition to be proved of disproved. • But‚ for a researcher it is a formal question that he intends to resolve. • Example: I assume that 1) under stress and anxiety a person goes into depression. 2) It leads to aggressive behaviour. Eg. : Students who get better counselling in a university will show a greater increase in creativity than students who were not counselled. • So‚ the hypothesis
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