SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FREUD AND ERIKSON’S PSYCHOANALYTICAL THEORIES OF DEVELOPMENT According to Sigmund Freud‚ personality is mostly established by the age of five. Early experiences play a large role in personality development and continue to influence behavior later in life. Freud’s theory of psychosexual development is one of the best known‚ but also one of the most controversial. Freud believed that personality develops through a series of childhood stages during which the
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In an evening spent at a local park‚ I observed two toddlers playing on the playground. Both toddlers were about the same size and height‚ and they were seemingly about two years of age. These two children stood out to me because though they seemed about the same age‚ their behavior on the playground was very different. As I observed‚ both subtle and large differences began to make themselves apparent. One of the toddlers‚ a male‚ was playing on the equipment with a male caregiver. While he was
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Erik Erikson A description of the theory and how or why it was established Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development is one of the best-known theories of personality in psychology. Main elements – ego identity (definition: Ego identity is the conscious sense of self that we develop through social interaction.) According to Erikson‚ our ego identity is constantly changing due to new experience and information we acquire in our daily interactions with others. He organized life
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Child: Male/ about 4yrs old Parent: Female/ about 30 yrs old Description: My family and I were at Joe’s Crab Shack in Round Rock and we were eating outside next to the playground. A family of 3 (Mother and 2 sons) were sitting about three tables away when all of a sudden I heard an outburst of crying and screaming. As I watched and paid closer attention to their conversation‚ I noticed that the child was crying because his mother would not let him play in the sand-filled playground until
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Child Developmental Theories Ashford University PSY 104 Child and Adolescent Psychology June 29‚ 2009 Child Developmental Theories While theorists have different ideas and perspectives‚ insight on child and adolescent development can assist teachers and parents in helping children reach their full developmental and learning potential. Having knowledge about the development
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then went on to ask each child what they would like to paint. All the children suggested they wanted to paint a castle‚ apart from child C who wanted to paint a picture of his family. I then asked each child what colour paper they would like to paint on and they all shouted “Blue” at me. I asked each child to pick the sizes of the paint brush they would like to paint with‚ as I went around all the children took a large paint brush and left me with four small brushes. Child C was very upset because
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excellent examples of possible ways to integrate the child’s personal interests into what needs to be targeted for sessions. So‚ if a child needs to increase their verbal output with regards to nouns‚ then I could focus on utterances that emphasize the use of nouns as a direct example to the child. Some examples provided: “Brrrr puzzle. Brrrrmmm Car.” If the child needs to focus more on verbs then the language model could be: “push. Slide. Point‚ push.” This emphasizes the use of the nouns or verbs
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Erik Erikson Paper Erik Erikson was a psychologist originally from Germany. He began his career in art. After attending school with Anna Freud‚ Erikson began to study psychoanalysis through because of her encouragement. He is now known for the production of the eight stages of development which is an expansion of Freud ’s five steps. Each stage is a momentous point in life. They involve certain criteria that have to be worked through so one can live a balanced and wholesome life. Those who
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individuals while receiving documents and presenting presenting facts. The main focus is to secure the child in that particular environment‚ by following all policies and procedures of the agency. This appeal to me because I’ve had a personal experience of child care negligence. When my daughter was younger she attended at child care facility that I trust and believe would properly care for my child. One day‚ I stopped by to check on her
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When I arrived‚ Athena was finishing her morning snack/breakfast. After a few minutes‚ she got up and stood in line to wash her hands. (gross motor skills) While waiting‚ she was standing very close to the other child in front of her. With the assistance of a teacher‚ Athena washed her hands and pulled out a paper towel from the dispenser. When she was done drying her hands‚ she walked over to an area with a lot of toys. She grabbed a stuffed animal. She then started crawling around the floor
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