educated guess or assumption which an experiment can be based from. The hypothesis for Study 1 considers the idea that students who watch a fire safety video will be more likely to know more about fire safety procedures than those who watch a different video. This hypothesis poses a question that is able to be studied experimentally. In an experimental study there are two necessary components‚ an independent variable and a dependent variable. The variable in an experiment that is able to be manipulated
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against the ethical costs within psychology The ethical issues when working with humans is that participants have the right to withdraw‚ not to be deceived‚ confidentiality‚ protection from physical and psychological harm and the right to be debriefed after the study. There are also a number of ethical issues when working with non-human participants within psychology. The first set of ethical issues when working with non-human participants within psychology is the ‘three R’s which is to (Refine
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Psychology Psychology Basics By Kendra Cherry‚ About.com Guide Before you begin studying psychology‚ you need to gain a clear understanding of exactly what psychology is. When did psychology originate? What do psychologists study? Explore this section to learn the answers to these questions and build a good foundation for further study of this vast and fascinating subject. 1. Psychology 101 2. Brain and Behavior 3. States of Consciousness 4. Learning 5. Memory 6. Emotion and Motivation
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ASSIGNMENT ONE – SPRING 2013 What is the best research method to answer the following questions (items 1 - 8)? 1. What would lead a person to murder more than 20 children and adults at a school? ANSWER: Case study method. 2-3. How many drivers exceed the speed limit on the interstate on a typical weekday? (Note: We could use several methods to answer this question. Select the best method and explain why it is the best method.) ANSWER: Naturalistic observation is the best method because
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PSY 101 - Introductory Psychology San Diego State University Fall Semester 2014 – TTH 8:00 Section Instructor:Mark A. Laumakis‚ Ph.D. (pronounced la-may-kiss) Office: Life Sciences North 109 (I am only there on Thursdays from 11 a.m. until 12 noon) Phone:(619) 594-1933 E-mail: mlaumakis@mail.sdsu.eduOffice Hours: Tuesday (online) and Thursday (in Life Sciences North 109) 11 a.m. – 12 noon Class Time/Location:Tuesday: online in Blackboard Collaborate / Thursday 8:00-9:15 a.m. in AL-201 NOTE:
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interaction Milgram’s experiment is to study the effect of obedience to authority. Study was performed to determine what factors influenced people to submit to authority and to what extent people conform an order against their conscience despite knowing it causes distress and harm to another person. McLeod‚ S. (1970). 40 male participants between age of 20 to 50 years old from various occupation ranging from unskilled to professional were recruited for the experiment. They were rewarded $4.50
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Research Methods of Psychology Psychological Research is conducted to obtain factual information about human behavior and mental processes to find out the underlying cause and effect relationship. Here we will discuss two out of five methods of conducting Psychological Research named: 1. Case History Method 2. Survey Method 1. CASE HISTORY/ CASE STUDY/ CLINICAL METHOD Definition: A case study is an in-depth study of one person. Much of Freud ’s work and theories were developed through individual
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In 1971‚ in the basement of the psychology department of Stanford University‚ Northern California a mock prison was created. Psychologist Philip Zimbardo placed an advert in the Palo Alto Times newspaper‚ asking for volunteers to study the psychological effects of prison life (Zimbardo‚ 1971). Only seeking male college students‚ over 70 volunteers applied. All of which went through strict screening tests to eliminate volunteers with psychological problems‚ physical and mental illnesses‚ also a history
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In psychology‚ the experimental method involves the manipulation of some aspect of a situation‚ and observing the effects this has on a particular behavior. In technical terms‚ the former is the independent variable (IV)‚ and the latter the dependant variable (DV). Only the investigations which involve the manipulation of the independent variables is part of the experimental method. Basically‚ in other words‚ we can say that experimental method is the type of research which involves the investigation
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THE STANFORD EXPERİMENT What happens when you put good people in an evil place? How the environment affect behaviours ‚ attitudes or beliefs of people? Philip Zimbardo was interested in this questions. Zimvardo choose a prison enviroment as the evil place. Zimbardo prepare the basement of Stanford University Psychlogy Department like a prison to avoid security problems. All of the conditions in basement change for experiment such as guards uniform ‚ prisoners overalls‚ grates ‚ dark cell etc.Zimbardo
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