Explain the impact of the Stanford prison experiment on psychology and behaviour. The Stanford prison experiment ‚led by professor Philip Zimbardo‚ was aimed at seeing the effect on people on becoming prisoners or prison guards. The idea was to see what happens to people when they are put in relatively ‘evil’ places. Do the people themselves become evil or is there no net effect? The results indicated that in fact people adapt to their role exceptionally well. It was observed that the prison guards
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Laboratory experiments: An artificial environment with tight controls over variables. A laboratory experiment is a conducted under highly controlled conditions. It is the most commonly used when conducting experiments. However this only happens when the research manipulated the independent variable to see what effect it has on the dependent variable in the experiment during research. By changing the independent variable‚ and measuring the dependent variable‚ we control the confounding variables
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Examine the problems some sociologists may face when using experiments in their research. (20 marks) (January 2009) MODEL ANSWER Experiments are the preferred scientific method. There are two main types of experiments. The classic scientific experiment takes place in a laboratory in controlled conditions. By contrast field experiments take place in more natural but less controlled experiments. Although experiments are very successful in science they are rarely used in Sociology for the following
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molecules present. This will therefore make the experiment unfair‚ because the more pigment molecules present the more pigment molecules that can move out of the cell. Therefore the beetroot used should be freshly cut. pH The pH is also an important factor‚ as pH can have an effect on the weak interactions and bonds that bound the membrane together. To keep the pH constant it is important to make sure that the same surrounding are used for the experiment. Surface area. The surface area of the beta
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In my experiment of breaking the norm‚ I did two different things. in one of my “experiments” I would hold doors anywhere I where for the people that were behind me and wait for a response‚ when the person was educated enough to say thank you I would smile and let it go. When the opposite happened‚ whenever the person behind me did not say thank you I would compliment myself. I would thank myself for holding the door instead. The first time I conducted this specific experiment I was at
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Conclusion The purpose of our experiment was to determine if reading off words in various colors helped improve memory. Our hypothesis was that color helped memory and it was in fact proven by our experiments. According to data table 2‚ the average words remembered by the white control group was 6.4‚ while the other groups with the colors had averages of 6.8 and 8.2. Our hypothesis also proven in table 3‚ where the average words remembered by the control was 4.6 and the other two groups had averages
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originate on ancient primitive Earth. 2. HYPOTHESIS - 1923 Haldane & Oparin propose hypothesis that life originated as simple molecules followed by cells - conduct simple experiments that show that organic compounds can form cell-like structures 3. EXPERIMENTATION - 1953 Urey and Miller collaborate effectively to design an experiment/model to simulate conditions on early Earth and test the hypothesis that life molecules could originate on Earth 4. RESULTS - Urey and Miller results confirm that simple
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Psychology Today Volume 3‚ Episode 5 Submitted: January 18th‚ 2003 First Revision: January 28th‚ 2003 Second Revision: February 3rd‚ 2003 Accepted: February 20th‚ 2004 Publication Date: February 23rd‚ 2003 Does Eating Chocolate Cause Acne? Victor Seo Toronto University ABSTRACT It is often said that eating chocolate will give you acne. To further this idea‚ 400 students from high schools are divided into 4 groups and each group is given different amounts of chocolate daily
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and Oak Trees experiment Due to their large size oak trees become shelters and nesting sites to very many wildlife species‚ so if one were to remove or decrease availability of these oak trees then one might expect the abundance of the animals that use oak trees as a home would decline as well. In this experiment‚ we will be testing whether or not the availability of oak trees in an environment will affect the distribution and abundance of robins. The hypothesis of the experiment would be as follows:
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Are laboratory experiments useful? Laboratory experiments are easy to replicate and help to find how the Cause and effect of relationships can be established. Laboratory methods usually have High levels of control over extraneous variables. One of the major strengths of laboratory experiments is‚ control. The more variables you have control over‚ the easier it becomes to draw conclusions about the effect of the individual variable on the dependent variable. Laboratory experiments allow for high
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