PSYC 452- Dr. Wolff EXAM 2 REVIEW SHEET 1. Describe the 4 major areas that developed behavior therapy and identify the major people associated with each. Classical Conditioning * In classical conditioning certain respondent behaviors‚ such as knee jerks and salivation‚ are elicited from a conditioned stimulus * Pavlov Operant Conditioning * Focuses on actions that operate on the environment to produce rewards or consequences * Skinner‚ Thorndike Social-Learning
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Due Date: Monday‚ November 7 or 14‚ 2011 Read Chapter 9: Career Counseling for Multicultural Groups Pages 210-234 Page 234: Supplementary Learning Exercises Do: # 2‚ 3‚ 7 2) How would you explain the difference between individualism and collectivism? A) In individualistic societies‚ the goals of individuals are valued more highly than the goals of the group. Individuals are rewarded for behaving independently‚ making their own plans‚ and working toward achieving
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person ’s life according to age and how well a person will adapt and thrive as an adult if a certain quality or characteristic is acquired during each stage. Both of these theories are very similar‚ as they both have many of the same dividing age groups for development. However‚ there are several differences that remain between the names of the stages and the developmental issues that are encountered within them. Each psychologist has his own view of the driving force behind a human being ’s actions
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According to Myers (2010)‚ conflict is a perceived incompatibility of actions or goals. Obviously‚ humans by nature are fallible and as a result they may step on each other’s toe‚ but the most important questions that we need to ask ourselves are; What creates conflict? ‚ What are some of the effects of conflict? and How can conflicts be resolved?. These questions are the focus of discussion surrounding the Andani’s and the Abudu’s conflict in Ghana. Generally‚ research has proved that social
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Introduction: The History of Psychology Philosophical Background Psychology has no definite‚ absolute beginning‚ but there is speculation that early humans were curious about human nature. Serious study of the human psyche began in ancient times‚ with ancient philosophers began to record their findings and thoughts about behavior and the nature of the human mind. The name psychology ’ is from the two Greek roots‚ psyche and logos‚ which mean "mind" and "study‚" respectively. Psychological thought
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Feminism and Feminist Therapy: Lessons From the Past and Hopes for the Future Kathy M. Evans‚ Elizabeth A. Kincade‚ Aretha F. Marbley‚ and Susan R. Seem Feminist therapy incorporates the psychology of women (e.g.‚ J. B. Miller‚ 1976)‚ developmental research (e.g.‚ C. Gilligan‚ 1982)‚ cognitive-behavioral techniques (J. Worell & P. Remer‚ 1992)‚ multicultural awareness (L. Comas- Diaz & B. Greene‚ 1994)‚ and social activism (L. S. Brown‚ 1994) in a coherent theoretical and therapeutic
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Psychology What is psychology? The scientific study of mental processes and behaviour To understand a person a psychologist must investigate an individual’s...? Biology‚ psychological experiences‚ and cultural context. What are two aspects which create possibilities and limitations to an individual’s psychology? Biology and cultural experience. Biologically the structure of the brain sets the parameters or limits of human potential. Cultural experience shapes the groundwork for different kinds
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Outline and Evaluate the effects of Age on Eye Witness Testimony (EWT). With child abuse cases on the rise‚ children are being used as evidence in the courtroom; this involves them giving accurate eye witness testimony. Parker and Carranza conducted a laboratory study in 1989 to study the accuracy of age in eye witness testimony. They showed a mock crime scene video to a sample of primary school children and a sample of college students. They found that the primary school children were more likely
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Person centered therapy. Write in 3 equal parts the following: Briefly describe the key concepts. Explain the strengths and weaknesses of this therapy. How do you feel about the approach of this therapy? Answer: Psychotherapy Networker conducted a survey in 2006 (as cited in Corey‚ 2009) identifying Carl Rogers as the single most influential psychotherapist of the past quarter century. Using humanistic psychological concepts‚ Rogers formulated a person-centered approach to therapy. According
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Intimacy and Incest: The Advantages of Group Acceptance in Healing Inner Conflict and Outer Trust Issues S. M. O’Bryan LITERATURE REVIEW Introduction Few issues are as taboo and as difficult for society and individuals to confront as is sexual abuse by one’s own parent or guardian. This abuse leaves deep scars on the victim. This abuse is unique in that it does not require physical force and yet it is such a violent act. This uniqueness has caused many abused children to possess false notions
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