Central concepts Definition The term social representation was originally coined by Serge Moscovici in 1961‚ in his study on the reception and circulation of psychoanalysis in FranPsychology‚ In his study‚ Moscovici sought to investigate how scientific theories circulate within common sense‚ and what happens to these theories when they are elaborated upon by a lay public. For such analysis‚ Moscovici postulated two universes: the reified universe of science‚ which operates according to scientific
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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Demetria Rupkey INF103 Professor Robin Jones August 28‚ 2010 Artificial Intelligence and Robotics What is Artificial Intelligence? This is an age old question and the
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Transformation through Business Intelligence Deployments Business intelligence (BI) is a broad category of applications and technologies for gathering‚ storing‚ analyzing‚ and providing access to data to help enterprise users make better business decisions. BI applications include the activities of decision support systems[->0]‚ query[->1]and reporting‚ online analytical processing (OLAP[->2])‚ statistical analysis‚ forecasting‚ and data mining[->3]. Business intelligence applications can be: Mission-critical
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In psychology‚ there are four different styles in parenting (psychology.about.com). In an authoritarian style of parenting‚ children are expected to follow the strict rules established by the parents. Failure to follow such rules usually results in punishment. Like authoritarian parents‚ those with an authoritative parenting style establish rules and guidelines that their children are expected to follow. However‚ this parenting style is much more democratic. Authoritative parents are responsive
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Lecture in General Psychology The Science of Psychology Psychology is derived from the Greek words psyche and logos‚ meaning soul and study. To the Greek‚ Psychology is simply a study of the soul. Psychology is defined as the scientific study of the behavior of living organisms‚ with special attention to human behavior. It is chiefly concerned with what makes people behave as they do. Psychologists are interested in topics such as learning‚ emotion‚ intelligence‚ heredity and environment
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age‚ personality and interests are important factors in deciding an occupation. g. How do we choose a career? iv. Holland’s Theory: people choose occupations to optimize the fit between their individual traits such as personality‚ intelligence‚ skills‚ and abilities and their occupational interests. v. 6 fundamental types of occupations- can be assessed to help pick the right job for one’s personality. Most don’t match any one personality type exactly. Instead‚ their work related
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7. References..................................................................... 17 Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental process. Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology that studies unusual patterns of behavior‚ emotion or thought‚ which may not be understood as being a mental disorder. Abnormality psychology defined as the study of any behavior that deviates from culturally accepted norms (Mosby’s Pocket Dictionary‚ 2002)
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methods Psychology 101 S1 2013 Nick Munro Room 42 Discipline of Psychology Email: munron@ukzn.ac.za Student consultation times: Monday 08h30 – 09h30 Tuesday 08h30 – 09h30 Friday 12h00 – 13h00 Amy-Jo Murray Attention and memory History and schools of thought Phindile Mayaba Sensation and perception Nicholas Munro Research methods Introduction to psychology (Psych 101) Nandisa Tushini Biological psychology Phephelani Zondi Thinking‚ language and intelligence Learning
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Out of seventy-five male students only twenty-four were selected for the experiment. The twenty-four males were randomly assigned roles to either become a prisoner or prison guard. The experiment was set to happen in the basement of the Stanford psychology building. Professor Zimbardo‚ had high expectations for the experiment and the participants adapted to their roles well beyond what Zimbardo thought. The guards became powerful and knew that they had power over the prisoners. They took the role
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Howard Gardner‚ Multiple Intelligences Who knew that a young boy born in 1943 in Scranton‚ PA‚ would become one of the main well known theorists in today’s society (Multiple Intelligences‚ 2002). Growing up‚ Howard‚ really enjoyed being studious and doing well in school‚ however‚ he enjoyed playing piano the most. He claims that music has always been a very important aspect in his life. Majoring as a developmental psychologist and neuropsychology‚ Gardner started his research towards what is today
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