the opportunity cost‚ unemployment‚ discouragement of investment and savings‚ and shortage of goods. Positive effects include the reserve bank adjust their real interest rates and encourage investment in non-monetary capital projects. However the economics in today’s time believe that an economy is said to be in a favorable and a stable condition only if the inflation rate is steady or favorably low(as compared to zero or negative). Most of the most developed countries have managed sustain an inflation
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w w w e tr .X m eP UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS GCE Advanced Subsidiary Level and GCE Advanced Level e ap .c rs om MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2009 question paper for the guidance of teachers 9708 ECONOMICS 9708/22 Paper 22 (Data Response and Essay – Core)‚ maximum raw mark 40 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates‚ to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award
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to work in the gentrified communities nearby. In addition‚ Gentrification also contributes to increase of employment in the whole city. Due to the increasing demand of the public services‚ more people move into the city will increase the working opportunities of the government services. So both low education and high education people can find more working opportunities. Moreover‚ gentrification also improve the shopping for the low income people. Many people think gentrification will replace those
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Poverty It has many factors that cause to poverty for a country. This happens because on this world‚ it has too many people but just has few jobs and lack of foods for all people to survive. Some of the causes that cause to poverty are overpopulation‚ education‚ wars‚ corruption‚ and lack of resources‚ politics‚ and natural disaster and so on. 2.1 Overpopulation First of all‚ the factor that has cause to poverty is overpopulation. For example‚ Vietnam is one of the countries that had faced the problem
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State of the Philippine Education The latest report by the National Statistical Coordination Board‚ recognizing that one in six school-age-children is deprived of education‚ tells us of what is in store in our country’s future. The enrollment rate in our primary school five years ago‚ was 90 percent. Last year‚ it dropped to 83 percent‚ and the number is rising. The situation is worse for secondary education‚ where enrollment rate has been steady at only 59 percent over the same period. Unfortunately
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1. Introduction 2. Theoretical review a. The Nature and Classification of Public Expenditure b. Theories of Public Expenditure c. Causes\ Goals of Public Expenditure d. Effects Of Public Expenditure 3. Conclusion Introduction Economic theory postulates that government or the state has 5 basic functions: 1. Promotion of economic growth and development 2. Maintenance of price stability 3. Seek favourable balance
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Society’s Major Institutions. There are five basic institutional areas of a society. The major institutions consist of family‚ education‚ economics‚ religion‚ and political sectors. These will essentially affect everyone’s life by shaping their thoughts and behaviors. Each of these institutions serves its purpose to fulfill society’s fundamental needs and specific goals for the overall society. All must coincide or work harmoniously to make a society. The institution of family is the most important
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Economics Assignment Effect of Commonwealth Games on Indian Economy The Commonwealth Games (CWG) is an international multi-sport event which involves athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. The Commonwealth of Nations which is referred to as Commonwealth was formerly known as the British Commonwealth which is an inter-governmental organization consisting of fifty-four independent member states out of which two -Mozambique and Rwanda were before a part of the British Empire. The objective of CWG
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both inflation and unemployment in general as stated in previous studies and some economic theories that deal with these problems and their impact on GDP . According to jordan economy profile in mundi index‚ Jordan’s economy is among the smallest in the Middle East‚ with insufficient supplies of water‚ oil‚ and other natural resources‚ underlying the government’s heavy reliance on foreign assistance. Other economic challenges for the government include chronic high rates of poverty‚ unemployment
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ECONOMICS CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS ● Assumed 3 decision makers- consumers (households) – that sell land‚ labour‚ capital & entrepreneurship and firms- that pay rent‚ wages‚ interest and profits (rewards for above factors of production ) firms then use the factors to produce G/S in return for payment from consumer. Govt imposes taxes on individuals and (income tax) and firms (corporate tax) to provide infrastructure and other services to community ● Econon’s 2 basic assumptions
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