Investigative question: how are esters formed ? Esters are formed by the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid‚ usually in the presence of sulphuric acid to catalyse the process‚ or by the reaction of an acyl chloride with a carboxylic acid (this requires no catalyst and is irreversible without additional reactants) are the most common ways used. Others include reactions of certain molecules such as structural rearrangement. Apparatus: Plastic dropping pipettes‚ Beaker (100 cm3 or 250
Premium Carboxylic acid Alcohol Ethanol
Public Policy for ANIMAL WELFARE in INDIA. Issues‚ Challenges and Recommendations Submitted by – DR. PUNIT G. (PGP-2)‚ IIMA. ARTICLE 51 of INDIAN CONSTITUTION Article 51 of Indian constitution provides protection to animals in India by ensuring “Compassion to all living creatures”. For ensuring the same‚ PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS act was enacted in 1960 under which the Government of India instituted the ANIMAL WELFARE BOARD of INDIA for carrying out the activities mentioned in
Premium Animal welfare Urban area City
University of the Western Cape Department of Public Administration PUA 131 Name: Ryan Adriaanse Student Number: 3306945 Lecturer: Stan Cronje Topic: Tutor: Tutorial Group: Tuesday‚ 2nd period DECLARATION “I know that plagiarism is wrong. Plagiarism is to use another’s work and pretend it is one’s own. Each significant contribution to‚ and quotation in this assignment that’ I have taken from the work of other people has been attributed‚ and has been cited and referenced. I have not allowed
Premium Public policy Government Policy
Foreign Policy As we approach the next Presidential election the topic of American foreign policy is once again in the spotlight. In this paper‚ I will examine four major objectives of U.S. foreign policy that have persisted throughout the twentieth century and will discuss the effect of each on our nation’s recent history‚ with particular focus on key leaders who espoused each objective at various times. In addition‚ I will relate the effects of American foreign policy objectives‚ with
Premium World War II Cold War United States
Running Head: RELIGION‚ MORALITY‚ AND WORLDVIEW IN PUBLIC POLICY Role of Religion‚ Morality‚ and Worldview in the Creation of Public Policy Liberty University Role of Religion‚ Morality‚ and Worldview in the Creation of Public Policy John Adams said it best when he said “we have no government armed with power capable of contending with human passions unbridled by morality and religion . . . Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious
Free Religion Morality Government
TARGETED PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) is operated under the joint responsibility of the Central Government and the States/UTs. Computerization of PDS is a must for strengthening and revamping the Public Distribution System and for addressing the challenges faced by PDS i.e. inclusion/exclusion errors‚ leakages/diversion of foodgrains‚ lack of transparency‚ weak grievance redressal and social audit mechanism and lack of viability of Fair Price Shops. MoCAFPD
Premium Government Poverty Food
[Type the company name] | Government Policy towards Informal sector in Ethiopia | A term paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the course Entrepreneurship and private sector development | | | | | The Ethiopian Informal sector A term paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the course Entrepreneurship and private sector development Contents 1. Introduction 4 2. Country Profile of Ethiopia 4 3. Defining the informal
Premium Management Strategic management Marketing
and unitary systems of government have many similar qualities therefore it becomes difficult to decipher between the two. In order to illustrate the difficulty in trying to distinguish between the two‚ I will first define what each system of government involves and then attempt to compare and contrast. Federalism is the creation of two layers of government‚ the federal government and the constituent states‚ which equally share the legal sovereignty of a country. Each tier of government has its own
Free Federation Unitary state Local government
Ashley Walden Professor Amanda Walzer English 100 10 February 2014 Falling Through the Cracks in American Public Schools American novelist and university professor John Gardner once wrote‚ “All too often‚ on the long road up‚ young leaders become servants of what is rather than shapers of what might be.” In my experience with the American public school system‚ I have seen too often that students have become indifferent‚ disenfranchised and stripped of the colorful aspects of their
Premium Education School Teacher
Why was the Truman Doctrine formed? When Harry S. Truman took over from Roosevelt in 1945 he made it clear that he intended to contain the spread of communism and his get ‘though plan’ with Stalin was an example of the lengths he was willing to go to. In 1947‚ in an immediate response to the British government announcing that it could no longer afford to keep its soldiers fighting Communist rebels in Greece‚ 2 months later Harry Truman and his cabinet came up with the Truman Doctrine. It barley
Premium Cold War