INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS By Fadhy Mtanga Industrial Relations is a branch of Social Science that studies the relationship that exists at the workplaces. Industrial Relations focus on the relationship between employers and their associations on one hand‚ and employees with their organizations on the other. Also‚ it is deals with the relationship between the workplaces and the government as the policy and law maker‚ hence the regulator of that relationship. Industrial Relations as the branch
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’TOPIC 1: STUDYING INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS * What is the purpose of a theory of international relations? * The human race has deliberated endlessly on history‚ philosophy and politics. While the relations and between nations were studied within these fields‚ international relations (hereafter "IR)‚ as a separate discipline‚ emerged after the Great War. The purpose of IR was‚ at the time of its conception‚ to understand the relations among states and identify the causes of conflict‚ and
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INTRODUCTION The product I am pitching for is called optic white and is manufactured by personal products‚ it is a tooth paste and ever since it was introduced to the public it hasn’t been making sales as it was expected as a PR practitioner I have been asked to re peach a proposal on how to make the product sell the peach includes the: 1. 1Backround 2. Problem definition 3. Research objectives 4. Research design 5. Sampling design BACKGROUND The name of this tooth
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Brief Introduction of International Relations International relations refers to the collective interactions of the international community‚ which includes individual nations and states‚ inter-governmental organizations such as the United Nations‚ non-governmental organizations like Doctors Without Borders‚ multinational corporations‚ and so forth. International relation is a very broad concept. In modern usage it includes not only relations between states but also between states and non-state
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explaining the state of industrial conflict in Singapore presently. An employment relation is the relationship between managers and employees in an organisation which is usually informal – for example‚ between supervisors and subordinates. At the industrial level‚ the relationship between the management of an organisation and its union is more formal and referred as industrial relation which is a subset of employment relations (Tan‚ 2007). Industrial conflict is the total range of behaviour and attitudes
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Industrial Relations Industrial relation means the relationship between employers and employees in course of employment in industrial organisations. However‚ the concept of Industrial Relations has a broader meaning. In a broad sense‚ the term Industrial Relations includes the relationship between the various unions‚ between the state and the unions as well as those between the various employers and the government. Relations of all those associated in an industry may be called Industrial Relations
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THE NATURE AND SCOPE OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON THE 20TH CENTURY DEVELOPMENTS Shreya Ranjan INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: It is very recent‚ youngest discipline to come into existence. For quite a long time INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS or international Politics has been a sub discipline of history or political science. It became an independent entity only after the First World War. Quincy Wright (1940’s and 50’s) said INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS is not only a discipline‚ but also a condition;
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Labour relations Labour relations refers to the relations between employers and employees. They are affected by certain factors‚ including labour organizations‚ collective bargaining‚ labour market‚ government policy‚ the structure of the economy‚ labour law and technological change. Since industrial relations are regularly connected with unions‚ it is noteworthy that in Canada‚ until the 1970s‚ a greater part of unions and union members belonged to American-based craft and industrial unions. According
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human race. The act of conducting negotiations between two persons‚ or two nations at a large scope is essential to the upkeep of international affairs. Among the many functions of diplomacy‚ some include preventing war and violence‚ and fortifying relations between two nations. Diplomacy is most importantly used to complete a specific agenda. Therefore without diplomacy‚ much of the world’s affairs would be abolished‚ international organizations would not exist‚ and above all the world would be at a
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Definitions Trevor Taylor (1979) defines International Relations as "a discipline‚ which tries to explain political activities across state boundaries". According to Ola‚ Joseph (1999)‚ "International relations are the study of all forms of interactions that exist between members of separate entities or nations within the international system". Seymon Brown (1988) thus defines international relations as "the investigating and study of patterns of action and “reactions amongsovereign states as
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