These chimps have been poked‚ prodded and infected for so long that they deserve some retirement‚ and the regulations have an important principle called the “three R’s’ of animal testing: reduction‚ replacement‚ and refinement. These three principles can be used to improve the animals’ conditions. For example‚ scientists can reduce the amount of animals used in research while gaining the same amount of information. They can replace animals when it is possible to‚ like what the Use Committee and Animal
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KIDNAPPING‚MURDER AND RAPE CASES IN INDIA A countless number of children go missing every year. The category of missing children include a number of problems including abduction or kidnapping of children by family members and by non-family members‚ run away children or those forced to run away by family and surrounding circumstances‚ children who are in a difficult or aggressive environment‚ trafficked children and lost children. Kidnapping is one of the biggest trade of the world today after drug
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Parents in the United States of America should be required by law to have their child vaccinated from the day of birth up until they have completed the necessary immunizations that prevent the spread of contagious diseases‚ decrease the amount of premature death in infants and toddlers‚ and protect the future generations from the viruses that were once considered fatal. The numbers of parents selfishly rejecting vaccines for their child are on an increasing slope and are drawing concern from other
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nor did the cowpox affect him dramatically (“Vaccine Timeline”). Since Jenner’s breakthrough‚ scientists have created vaccinations for life-threatening diseases like polio‚ measles‚ diphtheria‚ whooping cough‚ and more. The world has not had a single case of naturally-acquired smallpox since 1977‚ and there has not been a case of polio in the Western Hemisphere since 1991 (“Vaccine Timeline”). Clearly‚ vaccinations have been doing their
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The changes and challenges of the 1950s made for a monumental impact on decades to come. The 1950’s were an era of prosperity‚ growth‚ and chaos in the United States; men were returning from World War 2 and many new babies were born. Consumer goods played an important role in middle-class life during the postwar era. The economy of the 1950’s saw major changes‚ which in turn transformed the lives of the American people. Significant movements‚ inventions‚ and discoveries changed American lives for
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From the 50s until now I still think‚ our country has been through so much‚ but when will it not be able to take anymore? The world may never know. My grandfather‚ Joe R. Mays-Holiday‚ has always had a life of triumph and recovery even in some of the country’s darkest times. AndIn addition‚ he’she is considered living legend to me. AndMoreover‚ he tells me some of the untold & and untalked about subjects from the things that has occurred in his lifetime. Some of thesethe things that occurred in our
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Itzhak Perlman all refused to let polio destroy their lives. Roosevelt and Adams were diagnosed with polio when they were adults; Itzhak‚ however‚ was diagnosed when he was just a mere child. President Roosevelt led the United States during two of the worst periods of its history; the great Depression and World War II. Reassured by his bombastic voice‚ Roosevelt inspired hope and determination in the American public. Ann Adams‚ who was talented in art before polio paralyzed her‚ retrained herself
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FRAMEWORK FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF RASHTRIYA MADHYAMIK SHIKSHA ABHIYAN A SCHEME FOR UNIVERSALISATION OF ACCESS IMPROVEMENT OF QUALITY AT THE SECONDARY STAGE Chapter - I 1.1. INTRODUCTION TO AND 1.1.1. Secondary Education is a crucial stage in the educational hierarchy as it prepares the students for higher education and also for the world of work. Classes IX and X constitute the secondary stage‚ whereas classes XI and XII are designated as the higher secondary stage. The normal age group of the
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Abstract Throughout this complete health assessment‚ I will approach my patient‚ a 49 years old‚ female‚ married patient‚ and perform a head to toe examination. Starting with the gathering of information‚ I will start with biographic data‚ reason for seeking care‚ present illness‚ past health history‚ family history‚ functional assessment‚ perception of health‚ head to toe examination‚ and baseline measurements. The subjective data will be collected first‚ where the patient will provide necessary
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I. Introduction a. Audience Hook: In the early 50’s polio paralyzed thousands‚ in the early 40’s Pertussis (whooping cough) caused 8000 deaths and there were millions of reported cases of measles before 1963. Thanks to immunization‚ the numbers of cases reported have declined tremendously and in some diseases‚ there are zero cases to report. b. Thesis Statement: Research shows that the benefits of vaccination outweigh the risks because vaccines can prevent serious illness and disease in individuals
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