Brand Architecture • Brand architecture is the structure of brands within an organizational entity. • It is the way in which the brands within a company’s portfolio are related to‚ and differentiated from‚ one another. Brand Architecture • There are three key levels of branding: • Corporate brand‚ umbrella brand‚ and family brand - Examples include Godrej‚ Samsung‚ LG‚ Sony • Endorsed brands‚ Dual ‚ and sub-brands - For example‚ Nestle KitKat‚ Cadbury Dairy Milk • Individual product
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Zara is classified as the shopping goods in the category of consumer products. Zara is an international clothing brand which is a part of the Inditex Group. Zara’s products mainly focus at the clothing and their products are bought for the final use. So‚ it is classified in the category of the consumer products. Zara is classified as the shopping goods because of their brand. Their brand had made the price of their product higher than other competitors seems like Padini. The price of their products
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Creating Brand Equity GENERAL CONCEPT QUESTIONS Multiple Choice 1. At the heart of a successful brand is ________‚ backed by creatively designed and executed marketing. a. price b. promotion c. a great product or service d. a great slogan e. a brand concept Answer: c Page: 273 Level of difficulty: Easy 2. The strategic branch management process involves four main steps. Which of the following would NOT be among those steps? a. Measuring consumer brand knowledge
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Selecting an Overall Positioning Strategy The full positioning of a brand is called the brand’s value proposition—the full mix of benefits on which a brand is differentiated and positioned. It is the answer to the customer’s question “Why should I buy your brand?” Volvo’s value proposition hinges on safety but also includes reliability‚ roominess‚ and styling‚ all for a price that is higher than average but seems fair for this mix of benefits. The figure shows possible value propositions on which
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begin to shape the industry in the sense of “health consciousness” and “awareness of product quality”. Starting from this point‚ this report aims to suggest new segment for Tesco which gathers all its organic and health related products under the one brand/label‚ called “Tesco Wellness”. The launch of this new segment will be cost approximately £12.5 million which return on investment will expected as £60.5 million. Nowadays‚ this segment is really attractive for retailers to get in because the consumer
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What is Marketing : The word Marketing in narrow sense is used as the sum up of selling process. Now a days marketing is considered as managing profitable customer relationships. Hence‚ we define marketing as the process by which companies create value for customers and build strong customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in return. Here the figure 1.1 presents a simple five step model of the marketing process. In the first four steps companies work to understand consumers
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APPLE MACBOOK MARKET POSITIONING Zainabid Munir Akber INTRODUCTION This report will identify the positioning of Apple’s notebook product line ‘MacBook’ to its relative competition by the use of marketing concepts such as; segmentation marketing‚ target marketing‚ buyer behaviour‚ product strategy and how the company has enhanced the product over the years. INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING & POSITIONING The birth of ‘Marketing’ happened centuries ago where vendors in ancient times tried to seduce the oncoming
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Brand Loyalty One of the most desirable traits that marketers would like to see in the consumers they are positioning their product towards is loyalty to their brand. Brand loyalty can be defined as “the extent of the faithfulness of consumers to a particular brand‚ expressed through their repeat purchases‚ irrespective of the marketing pressure generated by the competing brands.” (Business Dictionary‚ 2012) An expression of brand loyalty from consumers can help companies to experience significant
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Brand equity has become a very strong part for every product. Brand equity refers to the marketing effects or outcomes that accrue to a product with its brand name compared with those that would accrue if the same product did not have the brand name and‚ at the root of these marketing effects is consumers ’ knowledge. In other words‚ consumers ’ knowledge about a brand makes manufacturers/advertisers respond differently or adopt appropriately adept measures for the marketing of the brand. Brand
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communications play a very big role in creating a strong brand identity. A brand is more than just that‚ a brand is almost like a person; it holds certain characteristics‚ values and personality traits. Combining all these aspects allows a brand to communicate with their consumers‚ which creates a strong relationship between the two parties. Brands have to communicate a certain message to reach their consumers and get them on-board with the brand‚ they communicate their messages using the following marketing
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