Acid Rain Introduction: Titrations are often recorded on graphs called titration curves‚ which generally contain the volume of the titrant as the independent variable and the pH of the solution as the dependent variable (because it changes depending on the composition of the two solutions). The equivalence point on the graph is where all of the starting solution (usually an acid) has been neutralized by the titrant (usually a base). One can easily find the pKa of the monoprotic acid by finding
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Acid-Base Titration Objectives: 1. To titrate a hydrochloric acid solution of unknown concentration with standardized 0.10M sodium hydroxide. 2. To utilize the titration data to calculate the molarity of the hydrochloric acid. Materials: See handout for more info. Procedure: See handout for more info. Data and Calculations: Table 1: Volume of NaOH Required to Neutralize 10.00mL of Unknown HCl Molarity of NaOh | Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Trial 4 | Initial Volume of NaOH(mL)
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Seperation of Powers in Ireland Section 1- Introduction The Constitution regulates the structure and functions of the principle organs of the government and also regulates the relationship between these institutions by setting out the balance of power between them. The constitution does this by means of the separation of powers between the three branches of government – the legislature‚ the executive and the judiciary. Montesquieu divided the powers of government into three this is known
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GROUP 1 EXPERIMENT : 1 - DETERMINATION OF THE CONCENTRATION OF ACETIC ACID IN VINEGAR DATE PERFORMED : 26TH OF SEPTEMBER 2013 SEMESTER : 1 PROGRAMME/CODE : EH220 - BACHELOR OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (HONS.) Table of content NO Title Allocated Marks (%) Marks 1 Abstract / Summary 5 2 Introduction 5 3 Aims 5 4 Theory 5 5 Apparatus 5 6 Methodology / Procedure 10 7 Results 10 8 Calculations 10 9 Discussion 20 10 Conclusion 10 11
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effects that acid rain has or does not have on seed growth and germination. The observation gathered from this experiment was that regular rain water that has a neutral pH is a better solution for seed growth. The seeds that were watered with the well water prospered more than the ones grown in the lemon juice solution. The results from this experiment were a little confusing‚ because in the first trial the seeds watered with well water germinated more than the seeds watered with the acid rain solution
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tells the midwives to kill the male babies as they are born. The midwives don ’t do it‚ and say in their defense that the Hebrew women give birth too quickly for them to get there. So the new law is‚ all male newborns are to be thrown in the Nile. (1) Moses is born‚ gets put carefully in an ark near the riverbank‚ and is found by Pharaoh ’s daughter‚ who wants to keep him. Moses ’ sister‚ watching‚ offers Moses ’ mother as a nurse‚ so the mother gets to raise Moses anyway. When Moses is grown‚ Pharaoh
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Benzil is produced in the first step of this experiment’s multistep synthesis through the oxidation of benzoin. In order to produce the desired o-diketone‚ the alcohol on benzoin must be oxidized. Nitric acid was the oxidizing agent used in this experiment. As a result‚ the alcohol group on benzoin acted as the nucleophile and attacked the electrophilic nitrogen of nitric acid. As this step forms oxonium‚ excess water in the system deprotonated the oxonium to restore the neutral charge on oxygen
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Behavior of Gases and Absolute Zero Determination Lab Report Experiment 4 Introduction In this experiment we measured the relationship between temperature‚ volume‚ and pressure. Objectives: Conduct a set of experiments‚ each of which illustrates a gas law. Gather data to identify the gas law described by each activity. Complete the calculations necessary to evaluate the gas law in each activity. From your results‚ derive a single mathematical relationship that relates pressure‚ volume‚ and
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Acid-Base Titration and Volumetric Analysis The purpose of this experiment is to determine the [NaOH] of a solution by titrating it with standard HCl solution‚ to neutralize a known mass of an unknown acid using the NaOH solution as a standard‚ to determine the moles of NaOH required to neutralize the unknown acid‚ and to calculate the molecular mass of the unknown acid. Procedure: Part A: Standarized 0.10M HCl solution and unknown NaOH solution were poured into two beakers. The burets
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Acid and Bases 1 Determining Acids and Bases SNC-2D1 April 02‚ 2013 Acid and Bases 2 Purpose The purpose of this chemistry lab is to investigate and find patterns/tendencies between substances Introduction An acid is a solution that has more free hydrogen ions (H + ) than hydroxyl ions (OH - ) and a pH less than 7. A base is a solution that has less free hydrogen ions (H + ) than hydroxyl ions (OH - ) and a pH of more than 7. In the late 1800s‚ the Swedish scientist Svante
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