Bharti Airtel: Business Model About Bharti Airtel: Bharti Airtel is the largest wireless service provider in the country‚ based on the number of customers as of March 31‚ 2010. After Zain acquisition‚ it has become one of the five largest mobile operators in the world. The combined entity has 180 million customers‚ $12.4 billion in combined revenues‚ and $4.7 billion in EBIDTA. Along with India‚ It has presence in Sri Lanka‚ Bangladesh and 15 African countries now. Bharti Airtel offers an integrated
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named HFCL Infotel and promoted by Anant Nahata. It started as a provider of landline services under the brand name ‘Connect’ in 2000. It launched CDMA services in 2007 and GSM operations in Punjab in 2010. The HFCL group held 36% in a joint- Valuation Ratios (Consolidated) EPS +/EV / Sales (X) EV / EBITDA (X) 2013E 2013A Negative Negative 1.69 -15.41 Negative Negative - venture with the Videocon group under the name Datacom – this company had licenses in all circles except
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PRINCIPLES OF VALUATION Because rational people prefer to receive benefits sooner than later and make sacrifices later than sooner‚ money‚ which provides the option to buy benefits‚ is likewise preferred sooner to later. If an individual prefers money sooner than later‚ then he/she values a dollar today more than a dollar tomorrow or a dollar in one year from now. A dollar today is worth a dollar today: therefore‚ a dollar next year must be worth less than a dollar today since it is less preferable/valuable
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Company Overview Amazon.com‚ Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN) is an American-based multinational electronic commerce company. Headquartered ---Seattle‚ Washington. America’s largest online retailer. Jeff Bezos founded Amazon.com‚ Inc. in 1994 and launched it online In 1995. It started as an online bookstore. With 2.5 million titles‚ it became the “Earth’s Biggest Bookstore”. Mission To leverage technology and the expertise of our invaluable employees to provide our customers
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CHAPTER 7 Bonds Valuation CHAPTER ORIENTATION This chapter introduces the concepts that underlie asset valuation. We are specifically concerned with bonds. We also look at the concept of the bondholder’s expected rate of return on an investment. CHAPTER OUTLINE I. Types of bonds A. Debentures: unsecured long-term debt. B. Subordinated debentures: bonds that have a lower claim on assets in the event of liquidation than do other senior debtholders. C. Mortgage bonds: bonds
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HW Bond Valuation and Bond Yields Clifford Clark is a recent retiree who is interested in investing some of his savings in corporate bonds. His financial planner has suggested the following bonds: • Bond A has a 7% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. • Bond B has a 9% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. • Bond C has an 11% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. Each bond has a yield to maturity (YTM) of 9%
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Chapter 6 Bond Valuation 6.5 Duration and Convexity Problem Given a 4-yr treasury bond with a face value of $1‚000‚ an annual coupon rate of 3.20%‚ which had a yield to maturity of 2.53%‚ this bond makes 2 semi-annual coupon payments. Thus has 8 periods until maturity and we are required to determine what the duration‚ modified duration‚ and convexity of this bond is‚ based on the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and the Effective Annual Rate (EAR). Also‚ we are asked to explain an intuitive interpretation
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Wälde twwalde@aol.com Professor & Jean-Monnet Chair CEPMLP/Dundee © Copyright OGEL 2006 OGEL Cover v1.3 Oil‚ Gas & Energy Law Intelligence Valuation of Undeveloped Oil Reserves with Option Pricing Model by B. Lubiantara www.gasandoil.com/ogel/ Issue : Vol. 4 - issue 4 November 2006 Valuation of Undeveloped Oil Reserves With Option Pricing Model Benny
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Prior to the IPO‚ the market perceived the valuation with positive approval signaled by both Facebook’s private market share auctions and analyst’s reviews. However‚ as it will be examined below‚ Facebook has been significantly over-valued by the underwriters. In addition‚ the market changed its opinion of Facebook shortly after the IPO‚ criticizing the valuation of the company was too high. The differences in market reaction showcase shortfalls in valuation‚ and it is recommended that analysts and
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CHAPTER 4 BONDS ANND THEIR VALUATION Bond value--semiannual payment 1. You intend to purchase a 10-year‚ $1‚000 face value bond that pays interest of $60 every 6 months. If your nominal annual required rate of return is 10 percent with semiannual compounding‚ how much should you be willing to pay for this bond? N = 20 I/Y = 5 PV = -1124.62 PMT = 60 FV = 1000 Bond value--semiannual payment 2. Assume that you wish to purchase a 20-year bond that has a maturity value of $1‚000 and makes semiannual
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