CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ASSESSMENT INTRODUCTION A careful and detailed clinical assessment is essential in order to assess the likely cause and severity of symptoms‚ arrange appropriate investigations and referral‚ avoid unnecessary investigations‚ and to assess individual risk of cardiovascular disease or cardiomyopathy. PREPARATION OF PATIENT • Room that is warm & “quiet” • Examining table positioned so you can stand on the patient’s right side • Explain the procedure to
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The Digestive System: Anatomy Review 1. List two main divisions of the digestive system. a. Gastrointestinal tract b. Accessory digestive 2. The four main layers of the digestive tract wall are a. Mucosa b. Submucosa c. Muscularis Externa d. Serosa 3. Label the diagram below with the four main layers you listed in question 6. 4. The mucosa includes a type of columnar __cell______that forms the inner lining of the lumen 5. Blood and lymph vessels of the mucosa are found in its _epithelial
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wrapping their around the oyster shell and then pushes it stomach through its mouth and into the open shell. A starfish have two stomachs. They are call the cardiac stomach which is a sac-like organ located at the center of their bodies and then it the pyloric stomach where the digestion is completed. This adaptation allows starfish to eat animals larger than their
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Anatomy Travel Bureau welcomes you to Your Digestive System! [pic] Kaitlynn Daseke-Collette Anatomy and Physiology The Digestive System This journey your about to experience may take up to several days. I hope you’ve packed well. We will be going through seas‚ acid rains‚ and dry‚ desert like conditions. So without wasting any more time let me give you a play by play of your vacation! First Stop Our first stop will be breakfast after you wake up on day one. You will
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Gullet-technical term for esophagus Stomach-temporary reservoir for partially digested food (the partially digested food is technically known as the bolus or chyme) Colon-technical term for the large intestine SMOOTH MUSCLES: Cardiac Sphincter and Pyloric Sphincter-they BOTH prevent the flowback of the food but each one of them performs a very important function. (Their functions can be seen in the Biology Textbook) 2 PHASES OF DIGESTION: CHEMICAL PHASE AND MECHANICAL PHASE OF DIGESTION under the
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Tetralogy of Fallot Tetralogy of Fallot‚ abbreviated TOF‚ is a congenital heart defect that occurs within the hearts of infants and young children. The disease is named after the doctor who described the four heart defects common to several of his patients in 1888. It is present at birth and is usually diagnosed during infancy. There are times‚ though‚ that it may not be detected until later in life‚ depending on the severity of the defects and symptoms. The problems that occur within the
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carotid circulation and all associated radiological supervision and interpretation‚ includes angiography of the extracranial carotid and cervicocerebral arch‚ when performed; 2. CPT code: 61630‚ balloon angioplasty‚ intracranial (e.g. atherosclerotic stenosis)‚ percutaneous; 3. CPT code: 36217‚ selective catheter placement‚ arterial system; initial third order or more selective thoracic or brachiocephalic branch‚ within a vascular family; and‚ 4. CPT code: 75894‚
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stomach wall. This allows the mass of food to further mix with the digestive enzymes. After some time (typically an hour or two in humans‚ 4–6 hours in dogs‚ 3 - 4 hour duration in house cats) the resulting thick liquid is called chime. When the pyloric sphincter valve opens‚ chime enters the duodenum where it mixes with digestive enzymes from the pancreas‚ and then passes through the small intestine‚ in which digestion continues. When the chime is fully digested‚ it is absorbed into the blood. 95%
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Atherosclerosis is a disease affecting the arterial blood vessel and it is commonly referred to as a "hardening" or "furring" of the arteries. It is caused by the formation of multiple plaques within the arteries. Theses plaques begin to form when a vessel receives tiny injuries‚ usually at a point of branching. In turn these plaques gradually thicken and harden with fibrous material‚ cells‚ and other deposits‚ restricting the lumen (opening) of the vessel and reducing blood flow to the tissues‚
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(electrolyte) by the kidneys. PTH 7. ________________________ (hormone) promotes the final conversion of vitamin D to calcitonin _______________________ in the kidney. gastrin 8. _______________________ (hormone) produced by G cells in the pyloric antrum stimulates HCL _____________________ secretion in the stomach. CRH 9. One ventral hypothalamic hormone (_______________________) is essential for the stress dopamine response and another (__________________________) inhibits release of
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