Understaffing in Retail Stores: Drivers and Consequences Vidya Mani Smeal College of Business‚ Pennsylvania State University‚ State College‚ PA 16802 vmani@psu.edu Saravanan Kesavan Kenan-Flagler Business School‚ University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill‚ Chapel Hill‚ NC 27599 skesavan@unc.edu Jayashankar M. Swaminathan Kenan-Flagler Business School‚ University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill‚ Chapel Hill‚ NC 27599 msj@unc.edu September 22‚ 2011 Abstract In this paper we study
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theft. D. Expected effectiveness of controls. 13. The risk that an auditor’s procedures will lead to the conclusion that a material misstatement does not exist in an account balance when‚ in fact‚ such misstatement does exist is referred to as A. Audit risk B. Inherent risk C. Control risk D. Detection risk 14. Evidential matter concerning proper segregation of duties ordinarily is best obtained by A. Preparation of a flowchart of duties performed by available personnel. B. Inquiring whether
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Accounting Education: an international journal Vol. 20‚ No. 2‚ 203– 222‚ April 2011 Adding Value to Audit Education through ‘Living’ Cases JULIE DRAKE University of Huddersfield‚ UK Received: November 2009 Revised: July 2010 Accepted: September 2010 ABSTRACT This paper seeks to address the perceived failure of university teaching to foster critical understanding of audit practice and to identify a potential remedy. It contributes to the debate (Maltby‚ 2001‚ “Second thoughts about ‘Cases in
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The Demand for Audit and Other Assurance Services O ssu a S s Chapter 1 ©2012 Prentice Hall Business Publishing‚ Auditing 14/e‚ Arens/Elder/Beasley Arens/Elder/Beasley 1-1 SarbanesSarbanes-Oxley Act Enron WorldCom The Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. It also requires auditors to report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. ©2012 Prentice Hall Business Publishing‚ Auditing 14/e‚ Arens/Elder/Beasley Arens/Elder/Beasley 1-2
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do we know about audit quality?* Jere R. Francis* University of Missouri—Columbia‚ 432 Cornell Hall‚ Columbia‚ MO 65211‚ USA University of Melbourne‚ Victoria‚ Australia Abstract This paper reviews empirical research over the past 25 years‚ mainly from the United States‚ in order to assess what we currently know about audit quality with respect to publicly listed companies. The evidence indicates that outright audit failure rates are infrequent‚ far less than 1% annually‚ and audit fees are quite
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Audit Quality and Cost of Debt Capital for Private Firms: Evidence from Finland Jukka Karjalainen Department of Business University of Eastern Finland April 10‚ 2010 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to examine the value relevance of the perceived audit quality in terms of who audits‚ as well as the audit outcomes in terms of the auditor’s opinion and accruals quality‚ in the pricing of debt capital for privately-held firms by examining a large sample of privately-held Finnish firms. The
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residents‚ businesses‚ contractors‚ and urban commuters. Our customers will become loyal because of the great advice‚ prompt service‚ good staff attitudes‚ the overall quality of the buying experience‚ and the fact that we consistently have solutions for their needs. Vision; Lordfel Marketing Hardware’s vision is to be the leading retail store though out the city of Navotas. They want to provide cheaper products to consumers. Lordfel Marketing Hardware wants to expand and provide accessibility to other
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Interim An audit which conducted in between the two annual audits with a view to find out interim profits to enable the company to declare an interim dividend is known as Interim Audit. It is a kind of audit which is conducted between the two periodical or balance sheet audits. Objectives Of Interim Audit 1. To know profit or loss of interim period. 2. To distribute interim dividend. 3. To get loan on the basis of interim account. 4. To get information about the financial position
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which exceeds materiality of $50‚000. c. The auditor should either propose an audit adjustment so that the unadjusted statement amount is less than materiality‚ and/or perform more testing to obtain a better estimate of the population misstatements. The additional testing will likely focus on receivables and inventory because they have the largest estimated misstatements. 9-28 a. The following terms are audit planning decisions requiring professional judgment: Preliminary judgment about materiality
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at the intersection of Mavoor Road and Rajaji Road‚ two of the most important roads in Calicut city. Also‚ the building in which it is located is the Focus Mall‚ which is one of the two biggest malls in the city. The presence of a number of other retail outlets can be both an advantage and a disadvantage to the Focus Hypermarket‚ but we believe that because it’s the only one of its kind (hypermarket) inside the mall‚ it is an advantage to be in the presence of other retailers and restaurants because
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