CHAPTER 12 Cost Sheet (or) Statement of Cost ELEMENTS OF COST Introduction Elements of cost are necessary to have a proper classification and analysis of total cost. Thus‚ elements of cost provide the management with necessary information for proper control and management decisions. For this purpose‚ the total cost is analysed by the elements or nature of cost‚ i.e.‚ material‚ labour and overheads. The various elements of costs may be illustrated as below: Elements of Cost ~ t
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CASE 5 Analyzing Risk and Return on Chargers Products’ Investments Junior Sayou‚ a financial analyst for Chargers Products‚ a manufacturer of stadium benches‚ must evaluate the risk and return of two assets‚ X and Y. The firm is considering addng these assets to its diversified asset portfolio. To assess the return and risk of each asset‚ Junior gathered data on the annual cash flow and beginning-and end-of-year values of each asset over the immediately preceding 10 years‚ 1997-2006. These data
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INFLUENCE OF ADVERTISEMENT IN CONSUMER BRAND PREFERENCE (SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SOFT DRINK MARKET IN MANMUNNAI NORTH D.S DIVISION BATTICALOA) Miss. Vithya Vivekananthan‚ Faculty of Commerce and Management‚ Eastern University‚ Vantharumoolai‚ Sri Lanka vcvithya@gmail.com ABSTRACT Measuring the influence of Advertisement in Consumer Brand Preference is very essential for every marketer. If advertisement does not create any positive change in consumers’ brand preference‚ all the resources such as
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Hofstede Mini Questionnaire To prepare for the second tutorial please complete the following short questionnaire. Each answer has a scale from A to F. You need to circle one letter for each question. There is some guidance to explain each scale (eg very high anxiety etc)‚ and it important to identify the place on each scale that you feel best applies to you personally. This questionnaire was developed from an original instrument designed by Mead (2000‚ pp.103-105) 1. Suppose that your
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November 14‚ 2012 Professor Dr. Cristina Espinoza-Alguera People across the globe consume various products on a daily basis. How much and how often goods are consumed can depend on several factors. It is these causes that set a precedent for what consumers will purchase and the amount of products to be produced by manufacturers and farmers. This is known as economic consumption patterns‚ and these patterns are thoroughly reviewed by economists. Economists use the results of the evaluation to provide
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Business Proposal Final for Thomas Money Service ECO 561 March 17‚ 2014 Business Proposal Final Business Proposal for Thomas Money Service Inc. The current financial status of Thomas Money Service Inc. needs attention to help improve its existing goods and services to overcome the challenges faced by the economy downturn. This proposal will address those issues effecting the profitability of Thomas Money Service Inc. and strategize affective ways to overcome those obstacles to return to profitability
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American Apparel is an American clothing manufacturer and retailer based in Los Angeles‚ California. Created in 1989‚ the company is known well for its controversial and provocative advertising campaigns. The sexually influenced advertisements are often criticized‚ but also praised for their lack of airbrushing the models. In fact‚ the company is known for accentuating the “flaws” on their models. Their advertisements usually depict a model with noticeable blemishes or asymmetrical features and then
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* Question 1 4 out of 4 points | | | M2 consists ofAnswer | | | | | Selected Answer: | M1 plus amounts in savings accounts‚ money-market mutual funds (held by individuals)‚ and small time deposits (under $100‚000). | Correct Answer: | M1 plus amounts in savings accounts‚ money-market mutual funds (held by individuals)‚ and small time deposits (under $100‚000). | | | | | * Question 2 0 out of 4 points | | | A mechanism by which a short-term loan is made‚ allowing
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4. Research and development and reverse engineering 5.4 Threats 1. Competition from countries like India & China‚ which have more advanced engineering technology base. 2. Lagging in technology‚ hence producing substandard goods that hamper consumer perception about local engineering products. 3. Non-organized manufacturing and vendor base and unhealthy competition. 4. Uncertainty in inputs costs 5. Allowance of duty free textile machinery. 6. Increasing duties on import of machinery / tools
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Economic Question 1: (a) Complete the following table of costs for a firm. (Note: enter the figures in the MC column between outputs of 0 and 1‚ 1 and 2‚ 2 and 3‚ etc.) Output (units) | TC(＄) | AC(＄) | MC(＄) | 0 | 55 | ---- | 30 | 1 | 85 | 85 | | | | | 25 | 2 | 110 | 55 | | | | | 20 | 3 | 130 | 43 | | | | | 30 | 4 | 160 | 40 | | | | | 50 | 5 | 210 | 42 | | | | | 70 | 6 | 280 | 47 | | | | | 90 | 7 | 370 | 53 | | | | | 110 | 8
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