Discrimination can cause adverse changes in health‚ and such efforts are an increasingly necessary component of comprehensive approaches to improving health disparities. The research on discrimination and health disparities continues to grow rapidly year after year‚ and evidence has shown that discrimination has been operationalized in a variety of ways‚ consistent with an inverse association between discrimination and an increasingly broad range of health outcomes across various populations in a
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Running Head: The War on Drugs The War on Drugs and Sentencing Disparities Social Policy Analysis Paper Janet Gaines Hood College Introduction This paper will examine the history of the “War on Drugs” and the racial and sentencing disparities that have resulted because of it. In the House of Representatives a new bill was introduced on January 7‚ 2009. Policy number H.R.265‚ was cited as “Drug Sentencing reform and Cocaine Kingpin Trafficking Act of 2009. The never ending drug
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of great strides between the Holocaust of enslavement and the sixties toward equality for people of African descent. On the contrary‚ the 21st century has also demonstrated the failure to change the paradigm of social equality. As a result‚ racial disparities in “The New Century” is still prevalent in areas of social economics‚ employment‚ politics and the criminal justice system. This paper will compare the growth of African people from the sixties through the 21st century. “For what does it
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Our two assigned chapters displays how racial minorities are disproportionately impoverished in cards stacked against them. There happens to be a consensus on the underprivileged struggling on all three economic indicators (i.e.‚ the racial wage gap‚ wealth gap‚ and differences in unemployment rates) that generate feasibility behind a typical image of a poor Black individual in the United States of America. The interrelatedness of race and poverty doesn’t‚ in fact‚ correlate to the veracity of more
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Introduction Twenty-five percent of the world’s prison population‚ 2.5 million people‚ are held in American penal institutions. (ACLU‚ 2008). Sixty percent of those incarcerated are racial and ethnic minorities. These figures mean that 2.3% of all African Americans are incarcerated. The percentage of whites admitted to prison is 0.4% of whites and Hispanics‚ 0.7%. (Associated Press‚ 2007; Bonczar‚ 2003; Mauer & King‚ 2007; ACLU‚ 2008; Bridges & Sheen‚ 1998;). One of the primary contributors
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harm‚ but it seems to be driven by racial biases. With over 2.2 billion people behind bars‚ mass incarceration is an issues facing the correctional system in America (Smith‚ 2015). These individuals have been sentenced to non-violent drug crimes and are mostly people of color. It is estimated that the likelihood of a black felon being sentenced to prison is 26 percent higher than that white individual found guilty of a felony (Sutton‚ 2013). Sentencing disparities in America are a fundamental issue
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Disparities occurs during the sentencing process as well as the arrests that is made by the police officers. Law enforcements focus more in particular communities‚ legislatives policies and decision making are usually focus on in different stages of the system. There are many people who works in the criminal justice system and are fully aware of the problem of racial disparities and they would like to counter that big problem. The growing number of our mass incarceration is promoting changes at
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Racial Disparities in the U.S. Judicial System The United States has the largest documented incarceration rate in the world. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics at yearend 2012‚ approximately 6‚937‚600 offenders were under the supervision of adult correctional systems (2013). Of this number‚ more than 60% of the inmates in prison are minorities however; they make up only 37% of the United States population. Considering the trends in which minorities commit crimes‚ such broad statistics
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In the criminal justice system‚ an individual’s race may play a part in the court process. For example‚ a Caucasian person may receive a different plea bargain or sentence than an African American or Hispanic person. It seems that there are many disparities in both charges and sentencing depending on several factors. According to Mustard (2001)‚ minorities are likely to receive longer or harsher sentences. He also found that certain factors‚ such as race and gender‚ can have an impact on sentencing
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To be an equal citizen in a democratic state you must be free from many of the capacities of domination‚ many of which plague our society today. Racial disparities in the criminal justice system are not in line with a Relational egalitarian way of thinking. At many times racial disparities fuel hierarchy-enhancing legitimizing myths propitiating the inequalities that citizens have comparatively to each other. Relational egalitarians believe that individuals are to be treated equal with respect and
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