Physical Optics UNIT -I Chapter-1 One Dimensional Wave Equation Introduction Wave equation in one dimension Chapter-2 Three Dimensional Wave Equation Total energy of a vibrating particle Superposition of two waves acting along the same line Graphical methods of adding disturbances of the same frequency Chapter – 1 Introduction: The branch of Physics based on the wave concept of light is called ‘Wave Optics’ or ‘Physical Optics’. Mathematical representation of
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ME 381 Mechanical and Aerospace Control Systems Dr. Robert G. Landers State Equation Solution State Equation Solution Dr. Robert G. Landers Unforced Response 2 The state equation for an unforced dynamic system is Assume the solution is x ( t ) = e At x ( 0 ) The derivative of eAt with respect to time is d ( e At ) dt Checking the solution x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) = Ae At x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) ⇒ Ae At x ( 0 ) = Ae At x ( 0 ) Letting Φ(t) = eAt‚ the solution
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Cause and Effect on The Cold Equation In the story "the Cold Equation" by Tom Godwin‚ the author created a cause and effect relationship by having Marilyn decide to stowaway on the emergency dispatch ship that only has enough fuel for one person. Because Marilyn decided to stowaway she ended her own life‚ forced Barton to deal with having to kill a woman‚ negatively affects the results of the mission to Woden‚ and for her parents and brother to deal with her death. Marilyn’s last moments of her life
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CHEMISTRY TOPIC 11 CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS INTRODUCTION The first part of this ‘Chemical Calculations’ topic will help us to work out QUANTITIES involved in a reaction; For example‚ a manufacturer might want to know‚ How much ammonia will I produce from 20 tonnes of nitrogen in the Haber Process? To do these calculations you will need to be familiar with the term Ar (relative atomic mass)‚ Mr‚ Molar mass and Mole. Relative Atomic
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velocity of the stream using Equation 1. (Eqn. 1) Where is the flowrate in m3/s and A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe. To find the flowrate‚ we multiply the flowmeter reading by the constant and convert from gallons to cubic meters as follows: The cross sectional area of the 7.75mm pipe is Plugging these values into Equation 1‚ we obtain a bulk velocity . With the bulk velocity value‚ we can find the Reynolds number of the flow using Equation 2. (Eqn. 2) Plugging
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Calorimetry Equations Monday‚ October 28‚ 2013 12:00 PM TOOL BOX q=mc∆T Water sp. Heat Calorimetry : the measurement of energy (calorie) Calorimeter : tool used to measure energy by Measuring the change in temperature Equation : q=mc∆T What is the difference between Calorimetry and Calorimeter? Quantity of Energy (Cal.) Mass (g) Specific heat (given) (Cal/g) Change in temperature (℃ ) (End-short) What is the dance that we learned
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The media equation is a theory developed by two professors of communication‚ Byron Reeves and Clifford Nass‚ at Stanford University. The theory is simple. They state that people treat the media as if they were real‚ hence the equation: media = real life. Basically Reeves and Nass are saying that people on an unconscious level perceive the media as real. People view objects of the media are talking to them personally. Reeves and Nass view things such as computers‚ televisions‚ radios‚ and other
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ACCOUNTING EQUATIONS 1. Show the accounting equation for the following transaction (i) Ram started business with cash 20000‚ stock 50000‚ building 30000 (ii) Sold goods to Amit for cash 20000 and credit 15000 (iii) Paid rent 500 and rent outstanding 150 (iv) Sold goods costing 12000 for Rs. 15000 (v) Accrued commission 2000 (vi) Furniture purchased from Lalit 12000 and paid 3000 in cash (vii) Received from Amit 13500 in full settlement (viii)
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The Triathlon Equation Those who are interested in doing the triathlon often do not know how to do their training effectively. First you must build a base. This means you must start with endurance only a few times a week‚ progressing to 6 days a week with one rest day. You should only do 1 activity a day‚ with 1 brick workout a week. A brick workout simulates what it feels like to do two of the activities back to back so that it is easier come race day. Brick examples include: 1.) swim 300m
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with over 200 people wounded. According to CNN‚ “It began with the November Paris attacks. Then came raids‚ arrests and manhunts in France and Belgium to find the terrorists. On Tuesday‚ deadly blasts hit Brussels.”(Fantz) Who would do such a thing? Radical Muslims from ISIS and other terrorist groups. People may say that these terrorist groups are nuts and they do not follow their religion‚ but when in fact they (Sunni) follow the Qur’an more closely than the Moderate Muslims (Shiite). The Islamic Bulletin
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