CAPITAL BUDGETING AT RELIANCE CAPITAL Specialization: Finance Under the Guidance of: Submitted By: Mr. Debashish Chaudary Prarthana Bajaj Mrs. Archana Singh Nupur Singhal Utsav Goel Taruna Bhadana Arjun
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U.S. National Debt In 2012‚ reelection polls show that the biggest concern expressed by the voters was the economy and national debt. Many economists‚ political leaders‚ and citizens are under the impression that America’s rising debt and purchasing of national debt bonds by the foreign countries will lead America to its inevitable bankruptcy. Some speculators predict that one day China will realize that the dollar is no longer valuable to hold because of its devaluation; therefore‚ Chinese will
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Do you Know? • What is Derivative Market? • What is Hedging? • What is OTC? • What is Exotic Option? Parisian Option Passport option Rainbow option Russian Option Shout Option Spread Option Parisian Option The pay off a standard European option only depends on the price of the underlying asset at the maturity date Passport option A Passport option grants its holder the right to engage in short/long trading strategy of his own choice A passport is a new contingent
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Debt Ratio Debt Ratio • defined as the ratio of total debt to total assets‚ expressed in percentage‚ and can be interpreted as the proportion of a company’s assets that are financed by debt. • Measures the proportion of total assets financed by the firm’s creditors. The higher this ratio‚ the greater amount of other people’s money being used to generate profits. Formula: • The debt ratio is calculated by dividing total debt by total assets. Debt Ratio = Total Debt Total Assets Examples •
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Bargaining Power of Suppliers 8 2.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers 8 2.3.3 Threat of Substitutes 9 2.3.4 Threat of New Entrants 9 2.3.5 Industry Rivalry 9 3.0 Conclusion 10 4.0 Bibliography 10 1.0 Introduction This paper takes into account the business environment analysis of Marks and Spencer‚ the food and clothing retail store of UK which now has international presence in more than fifty countries. The analysis will be done through different tools like SWOT‚ PESTEL and Porter’s Five Forces model
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"Equity is a subjective evaluation‚ not an objective one. Based on the comparison that individuals use‚ each individual is likely to develop different perceptions of equity." (Scholl‚ 2000) When individuals look at the equity model on the job scale‚ they compare their contributions and rewards to that of those around them (associates‚ coworkers‚ management‚ etc.). If the equation is balanced‚ the "equity"--as society puts it--is accomplished. If it is unbalanced‚ the inequity may cause individual
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Raising a Baby When raising a baby‚ it is first important to make sure that you are stable and prepared financially. Babies are not cheap‚ and they demand a lot of attention from not just one parent but both parents. According to a 2010 USDA report‚ the average middle-income family will spend roughly $12‚000 on child-related expenses in their baby’s first year of life. By age two‚ parents are up to more than $12‚500 per year. Parents can count on spending close to $50 per week on diapers
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Introduction Indomie is one famous brand of instant noodle in Indonesia is produced by PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk.‚ The first time Indomie hits the market was on 1970‚ people doubted that selling instant noodle as one of the staple food in Indonesia‚ but the company proved the people’s judgements were wrong (www.indomie.com). Indomie accounted for approximately 37% of net sales and 39% of income from operations in 1999. The Company produces a wide range of instant noodle products with prices
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meaning of the term “cumulative”. (1 mark) 5. The share capital of Murdoch Ltd consists of: 52 000 Ordinary A shares @ $2.50‚ fully paid $130 000 15 000 Ordinary B shares @ $1.50‚ paid to 80c 11 000 On 28 June 2012‚ the directors declared a 7c per share final dividend. Shareholder approval is not required to pay dividends. Required Prepare the journal entries to record the dividend‚ show all workings. (2 marks) 6. Eyre Ltd’s share capital consists of 65 000 ordinary shares of $2.30 each‚ fully
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Executive Summary The venture leasing deal that Aberlyn proposed to RhoMed is an innovative way for RhoMed‚ a start-up firm‚ to acquire financing without diluting its equity value and raising debt in the market. Management believes that the firm is more valuable than venture capital firms would believe‚ and debt financing would be extremely costly since RhoMed doesn’t currently have positive cash flow. For Aberlyn‚ the main benefits of the transaction are the interest payments paid on the lease
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