Economic and Political Outlook 2011-2012 POLITICAL STABILITY: Egypt has entered a period of heightened political instability‚ which will continue for the first half of the forecast period. The popular uprising‚ which led to the ouster of Hosni Mubarak‚ the former president‚ was a momentous event unparalleled in the modern history of Egypt. Mr. Mubarak’s resignation on February 11th was expedited after the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces put pressure on him to stand down. The army council‚ headed
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completed. 10 11. 1294 His third divan "Ghurratul-Kamal" was complete. 12 13. 1298 Khusrow completed his "Khamsa-e-Nizami". 14 15. 1310 Khusrow became close to Nizamuddin Auliya‚ and completed Khazain-ul-Futuh. 16 17. 1316 Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah became the king‚ and the fourth historical mathnavi "Noh-Sepehr" was completed. 18 19. 1325 Sultan Muhammad bin Tughluq came to power. Nizamuddin Auliya died‚ and six months later so did Khusrow . Khusrow ’s tomb is next to that of his master
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Simon Says In The Lord of the Flies by William Golding‚ Simon is one of several English boys who survived a plane crash and is now marooned on an island with no adults. Simon is identified to be the naïve‚ soft-spoken character but is also the more logical adult-like thinker. He does not try to put his own spin on the many difficult situations the boys face; he just accepts them for what they are at face value. Simon comes to discover that there is no actual beast on the island‚ that it is merely
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education was in a madarasa under a Maulavi‚ where he learnt Urdu. When he was studying in the ninth class he was married‚ much against his wishes. He was then fifteen. In 1919‚ while he was a teacher at Gorakhpur‚ he passed his B.A.‚ with English‚ Persian and History. He had a second marriage with Shivarani Devi‚ a child-widow‚ who wrote a book on him‚ ‘Premchand Gharmein’ after his death. Premchand’s literary career started as a freelancer in Urdu. In his early short stories he depicted the patriotic
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In Dhaka Quid-e-azam said “let me make it very clear to you that the state language of Pakistan is going to be Urdu and no other language. Anyone who tries to mislead you is really the enemy of Pakistan. Without one state language‚ no nation can remain tied up solidly together and function. Look at the history of other countries. Therefore‚ so far as the state language is concerned‚ Pakistan’s shall be Urdu. (Jinnah 1948 : 89).” The purpose of my essay is to explore the important issue which Pakistanface since
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most common form of communication in the world and most of the countries in the world have their academic curriculum being taught in English. It is time for Pakistan to also make a shift from the Urdu medium system of education to the English system because it’s the need of the hour. Since independence‚ Urdu was promoted to become the language to be used in all factions of the country. However as time passed people started realizing that international standards required them to learn a language which
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with the leading Dastango of Urdu‚ Jawaid Danish. I had heard about his works a lot. These days‚ he has become synonym with the every literary festival of Urdu in India. Every year‚ he comes from his adopted country‚ Canada to India to perform his Dastan at various literary forums. And it was that curiosity with me also as a student of literature to hear him while performing on the stage. And this chance came luckily through Dr. Aslam Jamshedpuri‚ Head of the Dept of Urdu at Chaudhri Charan Singh University
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Atta Shad Born in November 1939 in Singani Sar‚ Turbat‚ Atta Shad emerged on the scene of Urdu literature in the late 1950s when Urdu literature had almost marked the end of the Progressive Movement. However‚ it left an impact on Urdu literature. Shad started his Urdu poetry under the tutelage of Faiz Ahmad Faiz but soon felt the need to evolve his own style. His unique style gave him a prominent place in the literary quarters. Even critics like Prof. Mujtaba Hussain‚ Dr Wazir Agha‚ Dr Farooq
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He at once senses this rejection and is less likely to participate confidently in classroom activities. Why is the medium of instruction question still such a hotly debated issue in Pakistan? We want to teach our primary school students in Urdu because it is the national language (and not in Punjabi‚ Balochi‚ Pushto or Sindhi)‚ or in English because it is the international language that matters today. That
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regional languages‚ though distinct from each other in their forms‚ dialects and expressions of thoughts‚ have several common factors in them. They cultivate in them love‚ respect and a firm adherence to the Pakistan Ideology. National Language Urdu: Urdu is the national language‚ and one of two official languages of Pakistan (the other being English). Although only about 8% of Pakistanis speak it as their first language‚ it is spoken as a second and often third language by nearly all Pakistanis
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