Framework for Analysis and Valuation Learning Objectives – coverage by question Multiple Choice Exercises Problems Essay Questions LO1 Identify and discuss the users and suppliers of financial statement information. 1-2 - 1 1-2 LO2 Identify and explain the four financial statements‚ and define the accounting equation. 3-19 1-8 2-5 3 LO3 Explain and apply the basics of profitability analysis. 20-25 9-10 6-7 4 LO4 Describe business analysis within the context
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A business’ financial conditions are of major concern to all its stakeholders. As capital providers‚ investors and creditors rely on a company’s financial conditions for both the safety and profitability of their investments. The four basic financial statements are (1) Balance Sheet‚ (2) Income Statement‚ (3) Statement of Retained Earnings‚ and (4) Statement of Cash Flow (Kimmel‚ Weygandt‚ & Kieso‚ 2010). The balance sheet represents the financial position of a company for a specific period
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Accounting and financial statement • Business going concern- dobry interes = IT WILL CONTINUE INTO THE FUTURE Current market value of its fixed assets is irrelevant‚ they’re not for sale. Fixed assets-środki trwałe. • NET BOOK VALUE->>Historical cost accounting = assets at original purchase price –accumulated depreciation charges. WARTOŚĆ KSIĘGOWA NETTO historyczna kalkulacja kosztów = aktywa w oryginalnej cenie zakupu-zgromadzone odpisy amortyzacyjne
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Ratio and Comparative analysis There are many ways to evaluate and compare financial statements. Although there are many different ways and devices‚ no one device is more useful than another. According to "Financial Statement Analysis Primer" (n.d.)‚ ”Every situation faced by the investment analyst is different‚ and the answers needed are often obtained only upon close examination of the interrelationships among all the data provided.”. Ratio analysis is a useful tool that is used to identify a
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it? 4. If GM does deviate from its formal policy for its CAD exposure‚ then how should GM think about whether to use forwards or options for the deviation from the policy? [2 pages] [deviation: it’s the 50-75% change in hedge ratio] {Ryan} {Jason} In order to determine whether to use forwards or options‚ it depends on a number of issues such as GM’s expectation on future spot rates and also their management’s level of risk adverseness. If GM wants to hedge
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IMPORTANCE OF RATIO ANALYSIS Ratio analysis is a tool used by individuals to conduct a quantitative analysis of information in a company’s financial statements. Ratios are calculated from current year numbers and are then compared to previous years‚ other companies‚ the industry‚ or even the economy to judge the performance of the company. Ratio analysis is predominately used by proponents of fundamental analysis. The ratio analysis is one of the most important tools of financial analysis. The various
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University 4: (Week Three Assignment) Financial Statement Analysis Jeanette M. Rogers Acc 281: Accounting Concepts for Health Care Professionals Instructor Alan Wells November 16‚ 2010 There are three types of financial statement analysis; for example‚ (1) Horizontal Analysis‚ (2) Vertical Analysis‚ and (3) Ratio Analysis. First‚ the horizontal analysis is also known as trend analysis‚ which views the behavior of an individual financial statement items over several accounting‚ which may
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Ratio Analysis Paper Ratios describe the various relationships among accounts in the balance sheet and income statement. Financial ratios are important and helpful gauges of how an organization is functioning. An organization’s financial health‚ potential revenue‚ and even possible bankruptcy can be garnered from financial ratios. Information derived from financial statements is used to calculate most ratios and make projections. “Ratios help investors and lenders determine the risk associated
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| TOPIC: Financial statement analysis and stock valuationLECTURE: PHAM LIEN HASTUDENT: HOANG MY LINH ROLL NUMBER: FB00073 CLASS: FB0609 - FPT University | | Contents I. INTRODUCTION 2 1. Main production 2 2. Segment market 2 3. Vision 2 4. Strategy business 2 II. Analysis 3 1. Common – size finance statement 3 a. Common – size balance sheet 3 b. Common – size Income statement 5 c. Ratio 6 d. Dupont 7 2. Competitor 7 III. Analysis of company’s
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Abstract In this paper I will identify the four basic financial statements‚ discuss how they are interrelated with each other‚ and why they are useful to managers‚ investors‚ creditors‚ and employees. BALANCE SHEET A balance sheet provides detailed information about a company’s assets‚ liabilities and shareholders’ equity. Assets are things that a company owns that have value. This usually means they can either be sold or used by the company to make products or provide services that can be
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