Liquidity Ratios: Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities Efficiency Ratios Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales Revenue/ (Fixed Assets + Current Assets) Profitability Ratios Net Profit Margin = (Net Profit x 100) /Sales Revenue Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit (Operating Profit) x 100 (ROCE) Capital Employed Solvency Ratios Gearing Ratio = Total Liabilities/Shareholders Equity Investment Ratios Earnings per Share
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Ratio analysis Debt ratio Debt ratio (2006-2007) = Total liabilities / Total assets = 10‚170/12‚064 = 0.84 Debt ratio (2007-2008) = 9‚210/11‚769 = Debt ratio (2008-2009) = 10‚003/11‚229 = Debt ratio (2009-2010) = 11‚043/12‚537 = Current ratio Current ratio (2006-2007) = Current assets / Current liabilities = 3‚424/4‚790 = 0.71 Current ratio (2007-2008) = 2‚164/4‚498 = Current ratio (2008-2009) = 1‚326/5‚389 = Current ratio (2009-2010) = 2‚697/6‚085 = Return on sales (ROS) Return on Sales
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OPERATING & FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY PROFITABILITY RATIOS * Gross Profit marging Gross ProfitSales×100% 2010/2011 2009/2010 = (171‚325‚029/435‚759‚776) *100 = (59‚257‚454/327‚593‚843)*100 = 39.3164% = 18.0887% * Profit Margin = NPBT * 100 Sales 2011/2012 2010/2011 = (41‚896‚089/ 435‚759‚776)
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Ratio decidendi and obiter dicta Learning objectives At the end of this module‚ you will be able to: * distinguish between ratio decidendi and obiter dicta. * apply well-established rules to identify the ratio decidendi in a decision. This module is intended as a useful exercise in revision. If you are certain that you understand how to discover the ratio in an opinion‚ you should skim lightly over this material. What is the ratio decidendi? As you probably recall from your studies
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PROJECT REPORT ON CAR INDUSTRY RATIO ANALYSIS SUBMITTED BY: - SUBMITTED TO:- NEHA SHAHI (JIML-11-93) Prof. DHEERAJ MISHRA NEHA SINGH (JIML-11-94) NEHA TIWARI (JIML-11-95) NIKHIL SINGH (JIMML-11-97) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT With a sense of gratitude and respect‚ we would like to extend our heartiest thanks to all of those who provided help and guidance to make this project. No Project is ever the outcome of single individual’s talent or effort. This
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A PROJECT REPORT ON AN ANALYSIS & COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR KALYANI STEELS LTD.‚ PUNE SUBMITTED TO UNIVERSITY OF PUNE IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF TWO YEARS FULL TIME COURSE MASTERS IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION(MBA) SUBMITTED BY KETAN P. SHETTI (BATCH 2005-07) VISHWAKARMA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT‚ PUNE-48 1 To Whomsoever It May Concern This is to certify that Mr. Shetti Ketan Prakash is a bonafide student of Vishwakarma Institute of Management‚ Pune. He has successfully
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Ratio analysis of financial statements EXECUTIVE SUMMARY For the purpose of ratio analysis of financial statements ‚ we have choosed 6 cement industries i.e. ➢ Lucky cement ➢ Fauji cement ➢ Bestway cement ➢ Dadabhoy cement ➢ Maple leaf cement ➢ Attock cement We have calculated following categories of ratios: 1. Liquidity ratios 2. Asset management ratios 3. Debt management ratios
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business. These types consist of sole proprietorships‚ partnerships‚ limited liability companies (LLC)‚ C corporations‚ and S corporations. When determining the type of structure to use‚ comparison of different factors such as liability to the owners‚ taxation‚ and management controls must be conducted. Sole Proprietorships The sole proprietorship has one owner that is completely liable for the actions of the company but has total control over all decisions. The profit or loss of the business is
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Financial Analysis SITARA CHEMICALS LTD 12/21/2010 GIFT UNIVERSITY YOUSUF KHAN 07208007 MUHAMMAD RAFI 07208004 ANAM MEHMOOD GURAYA 07208014 Contents SITARA CHEMICALS INDUSTURIES
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Tyson Foods‚ Inc. Company Analysis Strategic Management Table of Contents Introduction Executive Summary Page 3-4 SWOT Analysis Strengths Page 5 Weaknesses Page 5-6 Opportunities Page 6-7 Threat Page 7 Matrices EFE Page 8-9 IFE Page 9-10 CFM Page 11-12 Graphs Page 13 Financial Statement Analysis Ratios Page 14 Graph Page 15 Analysis of Ratios Page 16 Worth
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