in the social sciences assume that humans can be reasonably approximated or described as "rational" entities (see for example rational choice theory). Many economics models assume that people are on average rational‚ and can in large enough quantities be approximated to act according to their preferences. The concept of bounded rationality revises this assumption to account for the fact that perfectly rational decisions are often not feasible in practice due to the finite computational resources available
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CS 3133 Foundations of Computer Science C term 2014 Solutions of the Sample Problems for the Midterm Exam 1. Give a regular expression that represents the set of strings over Σ = {a‚ b} that contain the substring ab and the substring ba. Solution: a+ b+ a(a ∪ b)∗ ∪ b+ a+ b(a ∪ b)∗ (20 points) 2. Consider the following grammar G: S → SAB|λ A → aA|a B → bB|λ (a) Give a leftmost derivation of abbaab. (b) Build the derivation tree for the derivation in part (1). (c) What is L(G)? Solution:
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Rational Decision Making The Model Defined The Rational Decision Making Model was developed by Dr. Stephen P. Robbins of San Diego State University. This model‚ used largely in studies of organizational behavior‚ provides a sequential system for making decisions to be used by managers and groups in organizations and businesses. The seven steps of the model include: 1) Define the problem In Robbins’ model‚ the first step is to take the time to truly define the problem. It isn’t sufficient
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The Rational Choice Theory states that crime is a rational decision to violate any law. It is made for many reasons‚ such as greed‚ revenge‚ need‚ anger‚ lust‚ jealousy‚ thrill-seeking or vanity. This theory has been passed down through many different time periods. During the early Middle Ages‚ there was superstition and fear that criminals were going through satanic possession. During the time of the Renaissance‚ they began to study human nature and behavior to figure out what causes criminal
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Rational Choice Theory in Comparative Politics The field of comparative politics is one in which a variety of different approaches have been undertaken with varying results. Rational Choice in Comparative Politics attempt to devise a theoretical framework that explains the process of decision-making. The rational choice institutionalism was born out of the study of American congressional behavior. At the time scholars were trying to explain why congressional outcomes were considerably stable and
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La’Shante Samuels Kaplan University‚ CJ102 Criminology Unit Five Midterm Project The Rational Choice theory approach has been used by social and political scientists to put some type of meaning of why humans behave in a certain way. In recent years‚ rational choice theory has been widely used in other disciplines such as sociology‚ political science‚ and anthropology. It has gained influence in politics and sociology over the past thirty years. This choice theory stressed the role of knowledgeable
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Then analyze the way in which the theory has enabled you to understand some phenomenon more intelligently. We are looking for evidence of your analytical ability and intellectual originality. Content: A Significant theory to me will be the Rational Choice theory. This theory explains how people make decisions by seeking the most cost-effective means to achieve a specific goal without reflecting on the worthiness of that goal; to maximize personal advantage by weighing costs against benefits
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What Are The Main Strengths and Weaknesses of The Rational Choice Approach ToReligions Behavior? One of the pioneers of the rational choice theory has been Gary Becker. He states that this approach can be applied to all human behaviour‚ includingreligion. This approach has three assumptions. It assumes that people engage inmaximising behaviour. When applying this approach to religion we are notconcerned with money. We are concerned with the maximisation of personalbenefits. When we make a decision
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Hello World: Rational Performance Tester Get to the bottom of application performance issues Skill Level: Intermediate Dennis Schultz (dennis.schultz@us.ibm.com) Marketing Engineer IBM 12 Mar 2007 This tutorial in the Hello World series introduces you to IBM® Rational® Performance Tester and highlights its basic features. Practical‚ hands-on exercises teach you how to record automated performance tests‚ use data-driven techniques to ensure randomization‚ play-back tests‚ and evaluate real-time
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All around the world rational choice theory is used to categorize reasons why criminals commit violent crimes. The highest rated crimes being committed are in the disorganized and organize communities. These crimes are murder‚ rape‚ and burglary. In this essay I’m going to use these three crimes to discuss how crimes are sometimes premeditated as opposed to spontaneous. Murder is found to be committed more in disorganized inner city communities rather than further out of the city. When someone
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