due to drug related crimes. The need to address this growing problem led to the drug court movement and the creation of drug courts. Drug courts are special courts that treat offenders with a history of substance abuse addictions by providing supervised treatments and sanctions when needed. This paper will discuss the establishment and goals of drug courts. It will also discuss the success or failures of drug courts in California‚ Florida‚ and D.C. Early efforts to meet the nation’s growing drug problem
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Constitution‚ "The judicial Power of the United States‚ shall be vested in one supreme Court‚ and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish." In accordance with this directive‚ the federal judiciary is divided into three main levels. At the bottom are the federal district courts‚ which have original jurisdiction in most cases of federal law. Made up of 92 districts‚ the federal district court system has at least one bench in each of the 50 states‚ as well as one each
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Court History and Purpose Paper Valerie Wilson Court History and Purpose Paper A court is a place where justice is administered. It is a tribunal duly constituted for the hearing and determination of cases‚ and a session of a judicial assembly. The courts are here to settle disputes between parties. The purpose for the courts is to hear the defendant’s cases and either rule to dismiss or sentence the defendant to some type of punishment. The defendant is given a chance to plead guilty
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he United States Supreme is the highest court and considered the supreme law of the land. This federal system is composed of three branches of government called the Judicial‚ Executive‚ and the Legislative. The supreme court is considered “separate from the executive and legislative branch.” (Court Role and Structure) The reason that it is separate is because the judges in the supreme court are not supposed to use bias in any case so they don’t want to be recognized as even having a party affiliation
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Trial courts are the courts where cases begin. In the trial court‚ both sides present proof to demonstrate their variant of what happened. The majority of the confirmation displayed in the trial court originates from witness and shows things and records associated with the case. In appellate court there are no witnesses‚ and no confirmation is displayed. In appellate courts‚ the legal counselors essentially contend lawful and arrangement
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1. A professional court reporter has the ability to write about 300 words per minute and that too by hand. At times you may notice that they actually can write faster than what you speak. 2. The role of a court reporter is very crucial as it requires the maintenance of records in written form for all legal proceedings. This is a profession which has been there since earlier times. 3. The requirements of a court reporter are not just limited to the courtrooms. There are a lot of other tasks outside
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Court History and Purpose Paper Priscilla Salazar Intro to Criminal Court Systems/CJA224 December 18‚ 2014 Russell Galbreath‚ MPA Court History and Purpose Paper What is Court? The Court is where disputes are settled‚ law is born and where individuals accused of criminal crimes are held for trial and sent before a judge to determine their fate. Courts are simply the civilized way of handling an issue in a legal organized manner. It is a critical component of American justice system. Courts id defined
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Government Court Cases Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) 1. The Supreme Court had to decide if the state had power over the federal government in regulating commerce based on Article I Section 8. 2. Aaron Ogden was granted a license to run a steam-driven ferry monopoly in New York. Thomas Gibbons‚ his previous competitor‚ decided to continue running his ferries in defiance of the monopoly‚ so Ogden decided to sue Gibbons for trying to block his business and won in all the New York courts. 3. In this
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that have been committed by juveniles. The Juvenile Court with Adult Court is different and similar in the criminal justice system. A look at the juvenile history in 1643 a sixteen year old boy was put to death for sodomizing a cow. Today many states disagree in the execution of juveniles. In the present day the increasing violence‚ both juvenile and adult system has changed over the years (Simmons 2002). The juvenile philosophy in juvenile courts was to offer the youth an individualized justice and
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Criminal courts have two different functions‚ the adjudication and sanctioning in the courts. The first function of the criminal courts is adjudicating a criminal complaint. A criminal complaint Is giving a written document‚ an indictment. In this document‚ one citizen is accusing another citizen of violating the law. After this file has been approved by the court‚ the defendant answers the allegations of violating the law. After going to trial‚ the defendant most claim to be guilty or not guilty
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