cover slip. The paper should draw out the water and draw in the salt solution. 4. Observe the effects of the saline (salt) solution on the onion cells. Make a properly labeled‚ careful drawing of the cells’ appearance. 5. Replace the sodium chloride (NaCl) solution with distilled water in the same way that the salt solution was added. Make a properly labeled drawing of the cells’ appearance in the space provided. Answer the following questions: 1. Draw a diagram to indicate
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Material and Methods * Osmosis : -thistle funnel tube -dialysis tubing sack -saturated NaCl w/food coloring -beaker with distilled H2O The experiments begins with the construction of a simple osmometer by obtaining pre-soaked length of tubing ‚opened and tied at the end. The tube is filled with saturated NaCl solution (with added food coloring) and the thistle is inserted in the dialysis tubing. The dialysis tubing is sealed to the thistle funnel with dental floss and placed in a beaker
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Sulfate Steven English Lab Instructor: Dr. Campo Date: Tuesday‚ February 5th 2013 Pre-Lab Questions A. Adding the acid to the sodium sulfate solution results in an increase in the solubility of any free anions present in the sample. This will happen because the present anions will bind with the hydrogen cations present in the acid. B. The sodium sulfate is boiled because experiments have shown that barium sulfate is 50 times more soluble at 100°C than at room temperature. At the higher
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energy and heat associated with chemical reactions and/or physical transformations. A reaction may release or absorb energy‚ and a phase may change‚ such as in melting and boiling. Thermochemistry focuses on these energy changes‚ particularly on the system ’s energy exchange with its surroundings. In combination with entropy determinations‚ it is used to predict whether a reaction is spontaneous or non-spontaneous‚ favourable or unfavourable. Chemical reactions can be divided into two based on the
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China Enoxaparin Sodium Market‚ 2009-2018″ by China Research and Intelligence is now available at chinamarketresearchreports.com. Contact sales@chinamarketresearchreports.com with Research Report on Investigation Report on China Enoxaparin Sodium Market‚ 2009-2018 in subject line and your contact details to purchase this report or get your questions answered. The collection of ‘Life Sciences’ market research reports has a new addition of “Investigation Report on China Enoxaparin Sodium Market‚ 2009-2018”On
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Properties of Chemical Reactions Ms. Whitty‚ Science 10 Fiona Adams‚ November 1st‚ 2012 Introduction Chemical reactions are a part of our daily lives‚ from rusting metal to making bread to leaves changing colour in the fall. A chemical reaction is the process that occurs when two or more substances combine to produce a chemical change. When a chemical reaction takes place‚ the change is indicated by one or more qualitative properties. The colour or odor could change‚ gas could be produced
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Ionic Reactions Results B - Do your results agree with your expectations from the solubility rules/table? Our results seemed to largely agree with the established solubility rules/table; however‚ a few reactions with the commonality of being mixed with Co(NO3)2 (cobalt nitrate) [reference Row A‚ Columns 2‚ 3‚ and 4] seemed to have such a pale pink tone that it was difficult to decide whether that could have been a precipitate or the lighting in the area where the experiment took place. Ultimately
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EXPERIMENT: 1 Object: To find the wavelength of Sodium light by Newton’s ring. Apparatus required: A Plano convex lens of large radius of curvature‚ optical arrangement for Newton’s rings‚ plane glass plate; sodium lamp and traveling microscope. Formula used: The wavelength of light is given by the formula λ =D n2+p –Dn2 / 4pR Where D n+p = diameter of (n+p)th ring Dn = diameter of n th ring‚ P = an integer number‚ R = radius of curvature of the curved face of the Plano- convex lens.
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RATE OF REACTIONS. The reaction rate (rate of reaction) or speed of reaction for a reactant or product in a particular reaction is intuitively defined as how fast or slow a reaction takes place. For example‚ the oxidative rusting of iron under the atmosphere is a slow reaction that can take many years‚ but the combustion of cellulose in a fire is a reaction that takes place in fractions of a second (right). Chemical kinetics is the part of physical chemistry that studies reaction rates. The concepts
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and the sodium hydroxide. When using glassware in experiments‚ it must be flushed out to make sure that cross contamination does not happen and that the only thing that would then be coating the beaker is the distilled water. When all of the glassware has been cleaned‚ some sodium hydroxide should be placed in a plastic weighing boat next to the scales and place the second weighing boat on the scales and weigh it then click the on tare button to set it back to zero and weigh out 1g of sodium hydroxide
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