MECH A NIS MS OF D IS EASE Review Article Mechanisms of Disease F R A N K L I N H . E P S T E I N ‚ M. D. ‚ Editor ION CHANNELS — BASIC SCIENCE AND CLINICAL DISEASE AND MICHAEL J. ACKERMAN‚ M.D.‚ PH.D.‚ DAVID E. CLAPHAM‚ M.D.‚ PH.D. I ON channels constitute a class of proteins that is ultimately responsible for generating and orchestrating the electrical signals passing through the thinking brain‚ the beating heart‚ and the contracting muscle. Using the methods of molecular biology
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Qualitative Analysis of Cations Short Overview The most common cations have been placed into five groups based upon solubility in aqueous solutions when different reagents are added. The reactions which occur are useful in identifying the presence of these cations in unknown samples. The process of identifying the cations is called qualitative analysis. The purpose of this experiment is to identify which cations are present in unknown solutions. A data sheet was not prepared for this experiment
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Study of Gold metal Date: 14/01/2013 Submitted to: Dr Sami Habib Submitted by: Jamil Mahfoud (A1010659) I- General introduction about metals: a- Historical background Back to 6000 BC‚ process metallurgy is known as one of the oldest applied sciences. Despite that the form of metals was very basic but it has a big impact on the society because of its wide uses especially as tools for agriculture or hunting and even as artistic styles later on. There are 86 known metals so far that were
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IntroductionThis study examined qualitative research on "Pregnancy and protection: Perceptions‚ attitudes and experiences of Australian female adolescents" to determine designs and methods used and to discover emergent themes across study. Most of the study reviewed was described as qualitative or phenomenological by design and included samples comprising of Australian females participants exclusively. Based on analysis of the collective primary findings of the sample research studys‚ three themes
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over a time limit of 600 seconds for a reaction between copper (II) sulfate (CuSO_4) and zinc(Zn) using a temperature probe. Time/ s (± 1 s) Temperature / °C (± 0.05 °C) 0 27.9 30 25.9 60 25.9 90 25.8 120 25.8 150 48.7 180 57.6 210 61.1 240 62.7 270 63.5 300 62.8 330 61.3 360 59.3 390 58.9 420 57.7 450 56.5 480 55.2 510 54.2 540 52.6 570 51.9 600 51.1 Qualitative observations:- Table 2: table depicting the qualitative observations observed during the reaction between Copper (II) sulfate solutions
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4/29/2013 5.1 Lab Report - Identification of Metallic Ions TITLE: LAB 5.1 IDENTIFICATION OF METALLIC IONS PURPOSE: In this lab we are learning how to observe and perform “flame tests”‚ of alkali and alkaline earth metal ions. We will use basic lab equipment provided in our Labpaq‚ and follow all safety precautions in this lab. From reading the discussion and review‚ we understand that the normal configuration of the electrons is called “the ground state”. We understand that they are
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26 2.3 Metal Forming Valery Marinov‚ Manufacturing Technology SHEET METALWORKING Classification of Sheet Metalworking Processes Basic sheet metalworking operations: (a) bending‚ (b) drawing‚ and (c) shearing; (1) as punch first contacts sheet and (2) after cutting. Force and relative motion are indicated by F and v Cutting Operations Shearing Shearing is a sheet metal cutting operation along a straight line between two cut-ting edges by means of a power shear. Shearing
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Metal fabrication is the building of metal structures by cutting‚ bending‚ and assembling processes: Cutting is done by sawing‚ shearing‚ or chiseling (all with manual and powered variants); torching with hand-held torches (such as oxy-fuel torches or plasma torches); and via numerical control (CNC) cutters (using a laser‚ mill bits‚ torch‚ or water jet). Bending is done by hammering (manual or powered) or via press brakes and similar tools. Modern metal fabricators utilize press brakes to either
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Qualitative research is a generic term for investigative methodologies described as ethnographic‚ naturalistic‚ anthropological‚ field‚ or participant observer research. It emphasizes the importance of looking at variables in the natural setting in which they are found. Interaction between variables is important. Detailed data is gathered through open ended questions. The interviewer is an integral part of the investigation (Jacob 1988). This differs from quantitative research which attempts
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An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons‚ giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge. The name was given by physicist Michael Faraday for the substances that allow a current to pass ("go") between electrodes in a solution‚ when an electric field is applied. It is from Greek ιον‚ meaning "going." The word ion also is responsible for electrical current being symbolized by the letter i in chemistry and physics. An anion
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