Redox reactions (Redox terminology‚ galvanic cells‚ standard electrode potentials‚ strength of oxidizing/reducing agents‚ corrosion and protection against it) Oxidation is defined as the loss of electrons and reduction is defined as the gain of electrons. Oxidizing agents‚ such as oxygen are defined as substances which accept electrons; reducing agents are substances which donate electrons. Redox reactions are: a) The reactions of metals with non-metals 2Na+Cl2→2Na+Cl- b) The reactions
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Complexometric Determination of Water Hardness. Abstract: Using complexometric method of calculating water hardness‚ an EDTA solution was made and calculated to be around .00209M. This EDTA solution was then used to titrate a water sample with unknown hardness. The sample used was sample #18. The hardness of the sample was calculated to be 180505 ppm. This is within normal levels for the Mesa area. Introduction: This experiment focuses on titration with EDTA. Titration
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QUALITATIVE TESTS OF CARBOHYDRATES Final Lab Report Submitted by Brittany Fitzgerald 545301 Prepared for Nancy Cook Chemistry 3501 Monday November 26‚ 2012 RESULTS PART A: As a result of the Benedict’s test on various sugar solutions‚ it was found that galactose‚ mannose‚ arabinose‚ ribose‚ lactose‚ fructose‚ maltose‚ and cellobiose tested positively and therefore are considered reducing sugars. Glucose‚ starch‚ sucrose‚ and methyl-D-glucopyranoside on the other hand tested
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Redox Reactions Reactions involving oxidation and reduction processes are very important in our everyday world. They make batteries work and cause metals to corrode (or help to prevent their corrosion). They enable us to obtain heat by burning fuels--in factories and in our bodies. Many redox reactions are complex. However‚ combustion and synthesis (from elements) are two ordinary examples which require very little description. Just a little more involved are the displacement reactions‚ with
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Introduction A complex ion consists of a metal ion with Lewis bases attached to it. These Lewis bases form strong coordinate covalent bonds with the central complex ion in which both electrons of the bond are donated by the Lewis base. The Lewis bases that form this complex are referred to as ligands and they are typically either neutral molecules or anions. Polydentate ligands have multiple lone pairs of electrons that enable them to bond multiple atoms to the central metal atom. The stability
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Experiment #6: Colorimetric Determination of pH Almira‚ Faerie Carleen Lucile L. Gallardo‚ Charlotte O. Group #6‚ Chemistry 18.1‚ MHEG1‚ Ma’am Arlou Angeles September 23‚ 2013 I. Abstract The acidity of the four unknown solutions were determined with the use of colorimetry using McIlvaine’s buffer solutions varying in proportion of its constituents (disodium phosphate and citric acid). These buffer solutions were subjected to the addition of corresponding pH indicators and the variation of
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Comparing the Density of Metals Question: What is the effect of changing the type of metal on its density? Hypothesis: If a different metal type is used‚ then the density will change. Materials: 4 metal samples Balance 50 ml graduated cylinder Water Paper towels Apparatus: Pre-Lab Questions: 1. What’s the formula to calculate density? D = M / V
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Abstract: The reaction used to determine the experimental rate law of is 2I-(aq) + H2O2(aq) I2(aq) + 2H2O2(l). The rate law determined experimentally is rate= k[I-]1.017[H2O2]0.927. Additionally by performing essentially the same experiments but with temperature changes one can determine how k is affected by temperature changes and the new activation energy. Also‚ from graphs the activation energy was determined to be 33.3 kJ/mol. INTRODUCTION: The rate of a chemical reaction often depends
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ability to identify metals is an extremely important one. With this ability‚ we can correctly assign different traits‚ and use the metal in its most suitable environment. This is important to many industries‚ where metals play an increasingly large role. Determining the identity of the metal is paramount to determining what conditions to use the metal under. This seemly simple task is‚ however‚ can be quite complex‚ as there are many ways by which one can identify a metal‚ each with varying amounts
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I.Case Analysis Overview Cumberland Metal Industries (CMI) is one of the largest metal manufacturers in the world. The company evolved from selling metal as a finished product to one that used it as a raw material‚ increasing sales from $250‚000 in 1963 to over $18‚500‚000 in 1979. Currently‚ CMI relies heavily on SlipSeal‚ which is used as a high-temperature sealant in automobiles. Although CMI dominates the market for this product‚ corporate sales figures decreased over the last year. As a
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