Anemia is a disorder of the blood. It occurs when your body does not produce enough erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBCs). Without the erythrocytes oxygen can not be adequately delivered to the tissues and organs throughout the body. This will cause you to become weak and tired. A person may also experience headaches‚ skin pallor‚ and faintness. Your body may attempt to compensate for these symptoms by speeding up the heart rate and respiratory rate. This is the body’s attempt to return oxygen
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was awake and coherent and responsive to any kind of stimulus. He had an IVF of PNSS 1 liter at KVO rate infusing well at his left metacarpal vein. Elastic bandage was well attached at his right ankle. Vital Signs | 12:00 nn | Normal Range | Blood Pressure | 90/60 mmHg | 110/70- 130/90 mmHg | Cardiac Rate | 95 bpm | 70-80 bpm | Pulse Rate | 93 bpm | 70-80 bpm | Respiration | 23 cpm | 13-20 cpm | Temperature | 36.6 degree celcius | 36.5- 37.5 degree celcuis | Appearance and Mental
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elevated respiration and low blood pressure. She has menorrhagia and dysmenorrheal for 10-12 years. She takes aspirin to relieve menstrual pain and joint stiffness while playing golf. Laboratory values shows low hemoglobin 8g/dl (normal value:12.0- 15.5gm/dl)‚ low Hematocrit 32% ( normal value: 34.9-44.5%)‚ low Erythrocyte count 3.1x10/mm ( normal value 3.90-5.03 x10/mm)‚ Reticulocyte count 1.5% ( normal is 0.5%- 1.5%) and RBC smear showed microcytic and hypochromic cells. Based on these observation
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The plasma or cell membrane exhibits ability for the cell to discriminate in its chemical exchanges with its environment and this makes cell membrane fundamental to life. This property can only be possible because of the cell membrane’s selective permeability (Campbell and Reece‚ 2002). The structure of the membrane can be best illustrated by the fluid mosaic model where the membrane is said to be a fluid structure with various proteins embedded in or attached to a bilayer of phospholipids (Campbell
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passed down through the genes. Sickle Cell Anaemia Disease An example of a genetic disorder is Sickle Cell Anaemia; What is it? Sickle cell anemia is a disease where your body produces abnormally shaped red blood cells. The cells are shaped like a crescent or sickle used to cut wheat. As the sickle cell blood cells don’t last as long as normal round red blood cells this then leads to anemia. The sickle cells can also get stuck in blood vessels‚ blocking blood flow and are unable to get oxygen around
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Abstract Rhesus typing is an important clinical technique which involves finding out whether some ones blood is RhD+ve or RhD-ve‚ it is important to find this out as it can have serious health complications if blood that is un compatible is mixed‚ either during pregnancy or transfusions. This experiment involved using the techniques of PCR to amplify the DNA collected‚ using electrophoresis to separate the DNA and using markers and positive controls of known size to determine the size of fragments
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Rhesus Factor Blood Type –RCC Norco Purpose of the Research My final project was set out to gather information about blood group types of my Anatomy and Physiology 2B class mates and used statistical analysis tools learnt in class to determine if there are any trends of statistical importance. The data was collected from the results of blood group or type test that my entire classmate in the Anatomy and Physiology 2B class performed as part of our laboratory work. Samples of blood were tested for
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Laboratory Report The Plasma Membrane I. Introduction The Plasma membrane is the edge of life‚ the boundary that separates the cell from its surroundings. It controls the traffic of materials in and out of the cell. (Reece‚ 2011). It is incredibly thin that is very vital in maintaining the integrity of the cell. Not only does the plasma membrane bind the other organelles‚ it also forms a dynamic structure which gives them their remarkable activity and selectivity. (Hickman‚ 2008). Diffusion
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Case on Blood 1. Oxygenation Status Immune Status - Red Blood Cells - White Blood Cells - Hemoglobin - Hematocrit Hemostasis - Platelets 2. Some Harold’s results of his CBC are abnormal and because of these results Harold can suffer from physiological effects. For example‚ his abnormal WBC counts. 3. Doctors determined that Harold is anemic‚ meaning he is suffering from anemia. Anemia is a condition in which your blood has a lower than normal number of red blood
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Fungi I. Prokaryotes (ex. Bacteria) Characteristics -Unicellular -Small (0.5-5um) -Know shapes (ex. Spherical rod shaped and spiral) cocci‚ spirilla‚ bacilli -Cell wall‚ salt‚ peptidoglycan‚ Gram stain‚ virulence. Gram positive bacteria take up the Gram stain and turn purple‚ peptidoglycan traps crystal violet‚ very thick cell wall made up of sugars. Gram negative bacteria crystal violet is easily rinsed away revealing dye. Have a carbohydrate portion of lipopolysaccharide then an outer membrane
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