on the Association between Brand Awareness and Consumer/Brand Loyalty for the Packaged Milk Industry in Pakistan M.I. Subhani and Amber Osman* ABSTRACT Brand awareness remains fundamental to consumer life as the interaction initiation point to the brands. This paper put forwards the relationship of brand awareness on consumer/brand loyalty in the packaged milk brands in the urban Pakistan. There is evidence of brand awareness and consumer/brand loyalty on brand equity. The approach takes into
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assignment will constitute 20% of your total final mark. 2. Your Assignment‚ excluding footnotes‚ must not exceed 5‚000 words. One mark will be deducted for every word exceeding the maximum word count. 3. Your answer must be printed in 12 point Times New Roman or Roman font‚ with 1.5 spacing‚ on single-sided sheets with a one-inch margin all around. 4. Marks will be awarded for judicious use of headings and proper citation style. Conversely‚ marks will be deducted for typos‚ misspellings and grammar
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Quality: 12 c. Brand Image: 12 d. Benefits Sought: 12 3. Buying Pattern by Time 13 4. Perceptual Map 13 1. Product Category: Detergents 14 2. Product Category: Beauty Care – Shampoos 15 3. Product Category: Biscuits 16 4. Product Category: Milk 17 Retail Analysis 18 FMCGs Analysis 19 1. FMCGs according to Product Category 19 2. Most sold Brands in each FMCG category 20 3. Monthly expenditure on each FMCG category 20 4. Brand Recognition 21 Retail Activity Synopsis 22 Branding Challenges
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Suppose you are working for an agency that is participating in a tender for a contract to improve the (internal) branding at Wartsila: write in 500-700 words an evaluation of your impression of Wartsila’s current branding strategy and -implementation as you perceive it from studying their website‚ Mr. Bos’s talk and maybe some other information you’ve observed on the Internet or in the news. Tell them what in your opinion is strong and weak about it and what you would like to help improve. Wärtsilä
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cash flow models: Dividend discount Free cash flow to the firm Residual income Multiples-based valuation: Price-earnings Value-EBITDA Value-EBIT Value-Sales Price-Book value Equity valuation In conjunction with the valuation of Coles Group‚ contained in “Excel03 Equity valuation” Real options valuation Equity markets price shares above the present value of expected future cash flows‚ due to the presence of embedded options not captured by DCF analysis Real options valuation is introduced
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is a very innovative and competitive industry where product innovation and brand image is the key to success. One of the world’s cosmetics leading brands nowadays is M•A•C‚ standing for Makeup Art Cosmetics. The purpose of this essay is to present M.A.C’s branding strategies and it differentiation to the competitors. Brand Overview Makeup Art Cosmetics or M•A•C is one of the world’s fastest growing cosmetic brands. M.A.C’s creation was first in 1984 by two men‚ Frank Angelo‚ a successful
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Valuation of equity Example based on dividend discount model : Vardhman limited’s earnings and dividends have been growing at a rate of 18% per annum. This growth rate is expected to continue for 4 years. After that the growth rate will fall to 12 % for the next 4 years. Thereafter‚ the growth rate is expected to be 6 % forever. If the last dividend per share was RS. 2.00 And the investor’s required rate of return on verdhman’s equity is 15% what is the intrinsic value per share? Step 1: the
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It is important to keep paid-in capital separate from earned capital because they are completely different numbers. The stockholders’ equity section of a corporation’s balance sheet includes paid-in capital and retained earnings. The distinction between paid-in capital and retained earnings is important from a legal and an economic point of view. Paid-in capital is the amount paid in to the corporation by stockholders in exchange for shares of ownership. Retained earnings are earned capital held
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Branding Educational Services through Innovation Abstract The privatization of educational services in our country have led to a mushrooming growth of educational institutions at primary‚ secondary and higher educational levels. There is thus a cut throat competition amongst various institutions lying around in the same vicinity. It is a strong endeavor on the part of these institutions to customize and differentiate their services. The processes of creatively and innovatively branding the
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Consumer Behaviour Brand Personality: Red Bull Red bull has become one of the largest most profitable companies on the planet. One might ask how an energy drink company could become so big. The answer to that question is through an effective brand personality. Red bull began as a company in Thailand‚ and once entrepreneurs realized the potential opportunity it exploded. As of recently‚ Red Bull has gotten its name into just about every sport there is. Their niche is extreme sports and events
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