Chapter-3 Positioning Positioning is choosing a position in the target group’s minds‚ that: - is distinctive from the competition - is relevant for the target group - fits the organisation with the aim of creating a preference. Positioning Approaches 1. Is relative to competition. 2. Exists in the mind of the consumer. Attributes Competitors Use or application Price/quality Product user Product class Cultural symbol Positioning Quiz RyanAir Price KLM
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In Virginia the first battle of the Civil War was fought‚ near Manassas‚ Virginia railroad junction‚ after which the battle is called (or First Bull Run‚ named after the flowing stream on the battlefield‚ if of the Union point of view). The armies in this first battle were not prodigious by later Civil War principles. The Federal services under Brigadier General Irvin McDowell were well thought-out into four divisions‚ of about 30‚000 men. These divisions were commanded by Tyler‚ Hunter‚ Heintzelman
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CASE 4 Giordano: Positioning for International Expansion Company Background Giordano was founded in Hong Kong by Jimmy Lai in 1980. In 1981‚ it opened its first retail store in Hong Kong and began to expand its market by distributing Giordano merchandise in Taiwan through a joint venture. In 1985‚ it opened its first retail outlet in Singapore. Responding to slow sales‚ in 1987 Giordano changed its positioning strategy. Until 1987‚ it had sold exclusively men’s casual apparel. When Lai and his
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Group Brand Audit Project Your group assignment is to pick a brand from the list of brands(attached) and conduct a thorough brand audit. Each group must study and analyze a different brand. Brands will be assigned on a "first come‚ first serve" basis. Post your group’s choice of brand and gp number on the “questions for Prof/TA” board so that everyone can see your group’s choice. This way‚ the other gps will know which brands are already taken on a first come first serve basis. Once your
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TEAM COMPOSITION & BRAND ALLOCATION FOR BRAND AUDIT REPORT (BAR) Name Eleonore Magnin Tanguy Le Fahler Rachna Karwasra Anastasia Craig Mahmut Özdericioğlu Selcuk Sayhan Mustafa Sahin Yermen Gorkem Cakirhan Mete Kemer Bengisu Gurbuz Ekin Nurcan Eris Burak Orhan Arifioglu Zeynep Sencelebi Elif Kara Kübra Kavuk Esra Özer Hazel Merve Aydın İdil Eda Çoker Laura Zane Yasmina Ben Amor Goksu Seref Ryota Idesako Juliette Waymel Malbosc Leo Team No 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4
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What do brand means to you? What are your favorites brand and why? 2. Why are brands important? What functions do they perform that makes them so important to marketers? 3. What do you thing has the strongest brand and why? 4. Can you think yourself as a brand? What do you do to brand yourself? 5. What do you think of the new branding challenges and opportunities that are listed from brand builder’s point of view? Can you think of any other issues? 6. What is brand mantra? List
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What is a Brand ? Brands were originally developed as labels of ownership: name‚ term‚ design‚ and symbol. However‚ today it is what they do for people that matters much more‚ how they reflect and engage them‚ how they define their aspiration and enable them to do more. Powerful brands can drive success in competitive and financial markets‚ and indeed become the organization’s most valuable assets. A brand is name‚ term‚ sign‚ symbol‚ design‚ or a combination of the above to identify the goods
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Editor’s Introduction: Brand Management Francesca Dall’Olmo Riley Introduction The study of brands and brand management has historically attracted a great deal of interest among practitioners and academics. Early‚ seminal research on brands includes the studies by Gardner and Levy (1955)‚ Levy (1959)‚ Martineau (1959) and Allison and Uhl (1964). Since then‚ the number of brand related journal articles and of brand management books have increased exponentially‚ particularly in the last 20
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Umbrella Brands The 1980s witnessed a revolution in the understanding of the working of the brands. Marketers depict brands as a reflection of customers’ own personalities‚ so that they can relate to their products well. In fact the distinguishing aspect of the modern marketing has been its focus upon the creation of differentiated brands and using them as weapons for launching multi-level attacks on competition. Market research has been used to help identify and develop bases of brand differentiation
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MAZDA: POSITIONING A PRODUCT LINE I TEGRATED MARKETI G COMMU ICATIO (MKTG 6140) Case Summary • Lack focus in marketing and advertising plan. • Weak positioning‚ focus on value for money only. • Introduced new marketing strategy. • New slogan – “Get In. Be Moved” for Protégé (1999). • New approach used to cater new target market. • Introduced new slogan – “Zoom-Zoom” (make fun to drive for adults). • New model - MAZDASPEED Protegé‚ Protegé5 and MAZDA6. 2 I TEGRATED MARKETI G COMMU ICATIO
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