Profitability Ratios Profitability Ratios attempt to measure the firm’s success in generating income. These ratios reflect the combined effects of the firm’s asset and debt management. Profit Margin The Profit Margin indicates the dollars in income that the firm earns on each dollar of sales. This ratio is calculated by dividing Net Income by Sales. Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) The Return on Assets Ratio indicates the dollars in income earned by the firm on its assets
Premium Balance sheet Financial ratios Financial ratio
Activity Based Costing (ABC) is best known for its appilcation in computing product costs‚ but firms also find it useful in determining the cost of serving customers and as a basis for evaluating the profitabilty of a specific customer or group of customers. Why is this important? Most managers agree that 80% of their profits come from the top 20% of their customers and most important‚ the bottom 20% of their customers are unprofitable. For example‚ to compete with Walmart‚Best Buy works hard to
Premium Marketing Sales Customer service
or operations management is the planning‚ implementation‚ and control of industrial production processes to ensure smooth and efficient operation. Production can be seen as the processes and methods employed to transform tangible inputs (raw materials‚ semi finished goods‚ or subassemblies) and intangible inputs (ideas‚ information‚ knowledge) into goods or services. The production cycle requires that sales‚ financial‚ engineering‚ and planning departments exchange information such as sales forecasts
Premium Maintenance Preventive maintenance
CHAPTER 16 COST ALLOCATION: JOINT PRODUCTS AND BYPRODUCTS 16-1 Exhibit 16-1 presents many examples of joint products from four different general industries. These include: Industry Separable Products at the Splitoff Point Food Processing: • Lamb • Lamb cuts‚ tripe‚ hides‚ bones‚ fat • Turkey • Breasts‚ wings‚ thighs‚ poultry meal Extractive: • Petroleum • Crude oil‚ natural gas 16-2 A joint cost is a cost of a production process that yields multiple products simultaneously. A separable
Premium Gross margin Cost accounting Revenue
excess production capacity. Fortunately‚ the corporation has a new product ready to begin production‚ and all three plants have this capability‚ so some of the excess capacity can be used in this way. This product can be made in three sizes--large‚ medium‚ and small--that yield a net unit profit of $420‚ $360‚ and $300‚ respectively. Plants 1‚ 2‚ and 3 have the excess capacity to produce 750‚ 900‚ and 450 units per day of this product‚ respectively‚ regardless of the size or combination of sizes
Premium Capacity utilization Part-time
NATURE OF OPERATIONAL AUDIT • Also known as management audits and performance audits. • Conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and/or efficiency of operations. • Examinations of all or part of an entity to determine the degree of its operational efficiency‚ effectiveness and economy. • Also refers to the auditor’s study of business operations for the purpose of making recommendations about economic and efficient use of resource‚ effective achievement of business objectives
Premium Auditing Financial audit Internal control
River with Pipeline to a Controlled Deposition Area 8 Option 8 Diversion of Otomona River at Mile 36 with Controlled Deposition Stage 3 Stage 4 Option 1 and Option 2 are unacceptable‚ so I exclude those options. So the cost will be No Alternatives Capital Cost
Premium Decision theory Economics Costs
(Phil) Student number: 32174 Class: BAE 5 Date: 18 June 2013 Word count: 1307 Table of contents Executive summary--------------------------------------------------------1 1 Introduction----------------------------------------------------------------2 2 Evaluation of ethical behavior---------------------------------------3 3 Evaluation of profitability analysis---------------------------------4
Premium Business ethics Social responsibility Problem gambling
In this case of Ikea‚ they adopted the cost leadership strategy and product differentiation to their business model. In order to maintain cost leadership in the market‚ internal production efficiencies must be greater than that of competitors. Under Ikea’s strategy‚ suppliers are usually located in low-cost nations‚ with close proximity to raw-materials and reliable access to distribution channels. These suppliers produce highly standardized products intended for the global market‚ which size provides
Premium Retailing Product management Furniture
science‚ or operational research. Operational research‚ also known as operations research‚ is an interdisciplinary branch of applied mathematics and formal science that uses advanced analytical methods such as mathematical modeling‚ statistical analysis‚ and mathematical optimization to arrive at optimal or near-optimal solutions to complex decision-making problems. It is often concerned with determining the maximum (of profit‚ performance‚ or yield) or minimum (of loss‚ risk‚ or cost) of some real-world
Premium Operations research Simulation