www.igcse.at.ua ORGANIC CHEMISTRY OIL and its many useful PRODUCTS The origin of oil Crude oil is formed from organic material of the remains of plant and animal organisms that lived millions of years ago. These remains form sediments eg at the bottom of seas‚ and become buried under layers of sedimentary rock. They decay‚ without air (oxygen)‚ under the action of heat and pressure to form crude oil over millions of years. It is a fossil fuel because it is formed from
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CM5121 Graduate Organic Chemistry General Administration Matters Dr. Zhang Sheng Office no: S7-03-12 Email: chmzs@nus.edu.sg CM5121 Assessments CA (quiz‚ project) 50% Final Exam (Closed Book) 50% CA: choose 2 out of 3 Quiz 1 (Week 7‚ closed book) 25% Quiz 2 (Week 11‚ closed book) 25% Project Presentation 25% (Week 11-13) 2 Syllabus Broadly divided into 2 parts: 1) Pericyclic Reactions i) Electrocyclic ii) Cycloaddition and cycloreversion iii) Sigmatropic 2) Rearrangements
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Organic chemistry Organic chemistry is one of the ‘branches’ of chemistry and is seen as distinct from other branches‚ such as inorganic and physical chemistry. It can be described as the chemistry living processes (often referred to as biochemistry) but extends beyond that. It focuses almost entirely on the chemistry of covalently bonded carbon molecules and as well as life processes‚ it includes the chemistry of other types of compounds‚ including plastics‚ petrochemicals‚ drugs and paint
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Group 9 Experiment 4: Work‚ Power‚ and Energy Laboratory Report Gerome Simeon‚ Michael Tiu‚ Mary Grace Anne Trinidad‚ Darrel Aaron Udasco Department of Math and Physics College of Science‚ UST España‚ Manila‚ Philippines Abstract The Experiment entitled “Work‚ Power and Energy” is about relationship between work and power and the concept of energy. Activity 1 is about power and its relationship with work‚ the computed power outputs of each member of the group for going up are 118W‚ 205W
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FUNDAMENTALS OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Course Description: Structure and composition of materials (metals‚ polymers‚ ceramics and composites). Processing‚ properties and behavior in service environments. No. of Units for Lecture and Laboratory: 3 units lecture No. of Contact Hours per week 3 hours lecture Prerequisites General Chemistry‚ Physics 2 Course Objectives At the end of the course the student must be able to: 1. Identify the importance of materials to mankind through specific
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educator Friedrich Froebel designed‚ the organic unity of a Japanese building Wright saw at the Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893‚ and a Jeffersonian belief in individualism and populism. Always a believer in architecture as "natural" and "organic‚" Wright saw it as serving free individuals who have the right to move within a "free" space‚ envisioned as a nonsymmetrical design interacting spatially with its natural surroundings. He sought to develop an organic unity of planning‚ structure‚ materials
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Title Laboratory Techniques and Measurements Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to determine mass‚ length‚ temperature‚ volume‚ and density of objects and liquids using common measuring devices and algebraic formulas. The metric system‚ the most common set of measurements used in science‚ which includes meters‚ liters‚ Celsius‚ and grams will be used. Procedure The following items were used within the experiment: (1) Metric ruler with centimeter (cm) and millimeter (mm)‚ (1)
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ENZYMES LABORATORY REPORT Introduction The utilization of any complex molecule for energy by an organism is dependent on a process called hydrolysis. Hydrolysis breaks complex molecules into simpler molecules using water. Similarly‚ the process that is the reverse of this is called dehydration synthesis‚ which removes water from simpler molecules. However‚ because hydrolysis occurs very slowly‚ living organisms use biochemical’s called enzymes to speed up the reaction. In this lab exercise
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Experiment : 1 Tittle : Preparation of bis(acetylacetonato)copper(II) complex Objective : To synthesis the bis(acetylacetonato)copper(II) complex Introduction : A complex ion is usually form with high charge density metal ion as a central and formation of coordinate covalent bond (dative bond) with high electron molecules or ions. These molecules or ions are functioning as ligands (electrophile in organic compounds). They are easily attracted by electrophile (electron deficiency
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(in the second centrifuge tube). Now wash (microscale) the combined extracts with saturated NaCl solution (5mL)‚ then with 10% aqueous potassium carbonate (5mL)‚ then with saturated NaCl solution (5 mL) again. Dry the organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate. Decant the organic layer into a small beaker and concentrate to roughly 0.2 mL by evaporation in the hood (do not apply heat!). If the sample goes to dryness‚ re-dissolve in hexane (0.2 mL). *Set aside a small amount of your crude
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