ARCHITECTURE 1. Why called byzantine? The art and architecture of Constantinople before Constantine renamed the city after himself was Byzantium . 2. Who was Justinian ‚ Theodora ? Justinian was the emperor in the early byzantine period who ruled from 527 to 565 and Theodora was the wife to him 3. Hagia Sophia built for Justinian . Innovations 4. What are penditives and sqinches ? Penditives are spherical triangle surrounded by arches . squinches are diagonal lintels placed across the
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dynasty was falling. In 100 CE‚many Romans still stayed in their original religion ‚ even though these years are after the death of Jesus. Christianity attracted poor Romans because of its teachings of class not determining your fate. This led to‚ Emperor Constantine converting to
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PWAD 1 Spring 13 Prof. Jaime Arredondo THE GREAT HAGIA SOPHIA OF CONSTANTINOPLE AND NOTRE-DAME OF PARIS Arthur de Vassal May 16th‚ 2013 Is it possible to compare two of the most significant religious monuments of our time ? Indeed‚ we will see in this research paper that not only Hagia Sophia of Constantinople and Notre-Dame of Paris are among the most important edifices of cult and history still standing today‚ But that they also present a lot of similarities
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the ruling class. Called the Twelve Tables‚ these statutes also governed how offenders were prosecuted and provided compensation for victims. The foundation of modern law was formed from these statutes. Justinian Code established in A.D. 529‚ and named after the Emperor of Byzantine. The Emperor was the first to codify law in a series of books called Corpus Juris Civilis. His work was the foundation of modern law and the concept of justice. King John of England created the Magna Carta in 1215 with
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original apostolic faith and the prominence‚ and they as bishops also owned its apostolic “founders” and to its political setting‚ and this led to the inspiration of these bishops to exercise greater leadership in Rome and abroad (Elwell‚ p. 888). Most emperors and patriarchs of Constantinople‚ challenged the bishops and their beliefs by saying that the church in Rome is new and improved but that they are still believe in the old Roman church. The popes or bishops were not moved by their words and they
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divided; a clear separation that still survives today. Constantine’s Church was destroyed. Constantinius and the Emperor Theodosius rebuilt the grand church. Constantinius’s church was raided and destroyed with fire during the Nika riots. Emperor Justinian then started to rebuild the Church giving us the present structure. The Hagia Sophia was one of the many great achievements of Emperor Justinian. With the conquest of Constantinople‚ the Hagia Sophia Church became a Mosque. The Hagia Sophia contains artifacts
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- No solid political system - While China rose to power they did not believe in a certain god while India believed in many gods. - Male dominated society‚ women had virtually no rights Mauryan/Gupta India Political – Caste System‚ Regionalism + diversity‚ Ashoka (grandson of Chandra Gupta‚ led military‚ converted to Buddhism and the promoted peace throughout India‚ wrote on rocks all through India encouraging peace and unification throughout India) Economics – traded + merchants (lots
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artwork as well as being influenced by the events of that time. Through the works ‘Mosaic of Emperor Justinian and his Court’‚ ‘Olympia’ by Edouard Manet‚ ‘Le Demoiselles d’Avignon’ by Pablo Picasso‚ performance artist Orlan and ‘Overstepping’ by Julie Rrap‚ the physicality of an artwork (the way in which it structurally appears) will be explored by the influenced of time and place. ‘Mosaic of Emperor Justinian and his Court’‚ (547 AD) is a 6th century mosaic in San Vitale‚ Ravenna. This mosaic artist
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back and has transformed to what it is now. Many cultures‚ religions‚ and people have influenced this change. The Byzantines have had a huge role in this influence. The impact that the Byzantines had has lasted till today. It all started with the Emperor Constantine. Constantine rebuilt the city known as Byzantine and soon changed its name to Constantinople. Constantinople was then made the capital of the Empire. So many of the little changes that the Byzantines made‚ have made a huge difference and
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Byzantie Empire came into existence after the Roman Empire divided into two sections and the Western Roman Empire collapsed. One reason for the decline of the Western Roman Empire was that the move of the capital city to Constantinople in 330 C.E. Emperor Constantine moved the capital to a better location for trade and defense purposes. As the Byzantine Empire grew and prospered‚ it carried on traditions‚ culture and the way of life of the Western Roman Empire. In both the Byzantine and Western
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