Judaism (from the Latin Iudaismus‚ derived from the Greek Ioudaïsmos‚ and ultimately from the Hebrew יהודה‚ Yehudah‚ "Judah";[1][2] in Hebrew: יהדות‚ Yahadut‚ the distinctive characteristics of the Judean ethnos)[3] is the religion‚ philosophy and way of life of the Jewish people.[4] A monotheistic religion originating in the Hebrew Bible (also known as the Tanakh) and explored in later texts such as the Talmud‚ Judaism is considered by religious Jews to be the expression of the covenantal relationship
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and exile of Jews from the ancient Kingdom Judah to Babylon resulted in dramatic changes to Jewish culture and religion. This allowed the circumstances for the development of various sects‚ each of which claimed exclusive authority to represent "Judaism"; marriage with members of other sects is forbidden. Although priests controlled the rituals of the Temple‚ the scribes and sages‚ later called rabbis dominated the study of the Torah. These sages identified with the Prophets and developed and maintained
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Speech 2: As said earlier‚ Shakespeare portrays Shylock as a villain because he is greedy and selfish‚ and because he has a vengeful and violent personality. Shylock stands in the way of love‚ and is very materialistic. When Tubal brings news of Jessica to Shylock‚ Shylock says "Two thousand ducats in that‚ and other precious‚ precious jewels! I would my daughter dead at my foot‚ with the jewels in her ear!" This clearly shows that Shylock would prefer to have his wealth over his daughter’s
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Mandalas are symbols used in Hinduism and Buddhism that represent reality. They have religious value and are used to represent the cosmos and utilized for meditation. They have geometric or iconic symbols on them which each hold specific symbolic meanings (McFarlane). Mandalas have many mathematical aspects to them in addition to the religious and spiritual characteristics for which they are known. Mandalas have been around for so long that there is uncertainty whether the geometric patterns were
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the Babylonians? Who destroyed the northern kingdom (Israel) and when? Who were the Prophets within Judaism and what was the focus of their message? How what they did and said can be compared to what Jesus did and said? When did Jewish people transition from pastoralism to agriculture and from being nomadic to sedentary? 3 Id-Where and when did Zoroastrianism originate? How did it influence Judaism in terms of the figure of the devil and the idea of afterlife? List 4 ways in which it influenced
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UNDERSTANDING DIFFERENCES IN JUDAISM AND HINDUISM Two of the world’s most prominent religions‚ Judaism and Hinduism‚ are ones that have profoundly impacted their believers and non-believers alike. These two religions have shaped their followers’ roles in the modern world and have allowed them to influence other cultures and religions. While their significance is vast‚ they differ greatly in their beliefs‚ religious practices and faith whether it is through one God or through many Gods. HISTORY AND
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BIBLIOGRAPHY…………………………………………………………………………………8 INTRODUCTION Judaism is the religion and culture of the Jewish people. The word “Judaism” derives from the Greek Ioudaismos‚ a term first used in the Intertestamental Period by Greek-speaking Jews to distinguish their religion from Hellenism. The unifying principles of Judaism are an identity by covenant with God as His “chosen people” based on the Bible (Old Testament) and a unifying expression of this relationship through prescribed tradition. Judaism and Christianity share some
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Within the scheme of religion‚ Judaism and Christianity interconnect within each other. Before the Christian religion was even in existence‚ the Jewish people had many wonders for themselves that caused Christianity to come about. The Jewish people believed that God would somehow and at sometime act on their behalf. Many searched in law and some of them searched in scripture. From this‚ various Jewish groups formed‚ all believing that the Messiah would come in a specific way. First came the Sadducees
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I am a very proud Jew. Anytime someone asks me any question about Judaism even if it is "Do you speak Hanukkah?" I will answer them. As a liberal reform Jew‚ I value the idea of universal acceptance very much. I have attended pluralistic Jewish schools for the majority of my life and have heard many different opinions from different sects of Judaism. I try as hard as I can to understand even the most outrageous ideas of the other sects. I also work outside of my school with very Orthodox Jews on
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Significant People and Ideas * the contribution to Judaism of ONE significant person or school of thought‚ other than Abraham or Moses‚ drawn from: * Isaiah * Hillel (and Shamai) * Beruriah * Rabbi Solomon Isaac (Rashi) * Moses Maimonides * Kabbalah * The Hassidim * Moses Mendelssohn * Abraham Geiger * Rabbi Isaac Abraham Hacohen Kook (Rav Kook) * Jewish Feminism * another person or school of thought significant to Judaism * the effect of that person OR school of thought
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