nternational relations (IR) is the study of relationships among countries‚ the roles of sovereign states‚ inter-governmental organizations (IGO)‚ international non-governmental organizations (INGO)‚ non-governmental organizations (NGO)‚ and multinational corporations (MNC). International relations is an academic and a public policy field‚ and so can be positive and normative‚ because it analyzes and formulates the foreign policy of a given State. As political activity‚ international relations dates from
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The Man Who Finds That His Son Has Become A Thief” by Raymond Souster popped up into her head. She remembered her grandfather’s detailed description of the poem‚ where the author portrayed the idea of a father realized that his trusted son has stolen from a store . At in the beginning of the poem the father trusted his son and defended him‚ since he believed his son to be a pure and trustworthy person. Once the evidence was provided to him‚ he immediately felt embarrassed and guilty‚ since his precious
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attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women. Most people usually confuse between the two terms‚ gender and sex. Sex refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women. For better clarification "Male" and "female" are sex categories‚ while "masculine" and "feminine" are gender categories. Aspects of sex will not vary substantially between different human societies‚ while aspects of gender may vary greatly. Some examples of sex characteristics:
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Section 1 Internal environment and external environment Internal environment • Manager: On one hand‚ in order to understand a management situation of a company‚ the organization structure is the key issues which should be involved. Xin hua bookstore is being a traditional organization has the traditional structure that functional organization structure. This type of organization always has many layers including senior management‚ middle management and base management level in the pyramid
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International Comparative Industrial Relations- Comparative study No | Indicators | Common Criteria suggested in Research | Australia | Britain | US | Germany | Denmark | Japan | France | Italy | Sri Lanka | A | Themes ( Key topics/subjects about IR system components) | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | IR System | | | | | | | Japanese Model of IR–Three Pillars and Jacoby’s classification-Statist Micro corporatism 1. Lifetime employment’‚ 2. Seniority and merit-based pay‚ and
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Industrial relations is used to denote the collective relationships between management and the workers. Traditionally‚ the term industrial relations is used to cover such aspects of industrial life as trade unionism‚ collective bargaining‚ workers’ participation in management‚ discipline and grievance handling‚ industrial disputes and interpretation of labor laws and rules and code of conduct. In the words of Lester‚ "Industrial relations involve attempts at arriving at solutions between the conflicting
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Definitions of International Relations:- The branch of political science that is concerned with the foreign affairs of and relations among countries. International relations is an academic discipline concerned with the interactions among nations and other international entities. Trevor Taylor (1979) defines International Relations as: "A discipline‚ which tries to explain political activities across state boundaries" According to Ola‚ Joseph (1999): "International relations are the study of all
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1. what are public relations ?discuss its importance in a hospital and methods to promote good public relations. Ans:- Public relations (PR) is the practice of managing the flow of information between an organization and its publics. Public relations provides an organization or individual exposure to their audiences using topics of public interest and news items that do not require direct payment.Their aim is often to persuade the public‚ investors‚ partners‚ employees and
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INDUSTRIAL RELATION AND LABOUR WELFARE In industrial relation and labour welfare the case studies which we play in different role that helps to identify and analysis about the trade union activities that are following in the industries. It shows different aspect such as how a trade union problems would be solved by the top management and the labours‚ in what ways the industries gives important to labour‚ what are all the procedures to be followed to manage the industrial conflicts
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INVESTOR RELATIONS Investor Relations (IR) is a strategic management responsibility that integrates finance‚ communication‚ marketing and securities law compliance to enable the most effective two-way communication between a company‚ the financial community‚ and other constituencies‚ which ultimately contributes to a company’s securities achieving fair valuation. Usually this is handled by the public relations officer and he reports to the Chief Financial Officer or the Treasurer. This is also called
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