Abstract The relationship between fragmentation and convergence is now more interrelated than before. With technological advances all industries have to change their approach and business plans in order to stay competitive. The main result from these advances‚ are the change in consumer behavior and demands. These new players generate a fragmentation and convergence cycle. While the originator of this cycle may not be clear or vary from industry to industry‚ the presence of this cycle is imperative
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Explainthe relationship between the average cost and marginal cost curve? Answer: We usually assume that the Average Cost curve is U shaped The MC curve will intercept the AC curves at its minimum point. When AC is decreasing‚ MC lies below AC - because when MC is below AC‚ producing an extra unit of output will pull down average cots When AC is increasing‚ MC lies above AC - because when MC is above AC‚ producing an extra unit of output will raise average costs Therefore MC will intercept the
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ADVANTAGES OF COST ACCOUNTING 1. Fixation of responsibility: Whenever a cost center is established‚ it implies establishing a kind of relationship between superior and subordinates. Thus responsibilities are fixed on every individual who is concerned with incurrence of cost. 2. Measures economic performance: By applying cost control techniques such as budgetary control and standard costing it helps in assisting the performance of business. 3. Fixation of price: By providing cost
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Learning Outcome 6 Identify and assess the relevance of the ‘product life cycle’ to the notion of employee engagement. Employee engagement can be viewed through the four stages of the product life-cycle Step one is the introduction of the concept of employee engagement‚ its principles‚ strategy for enhancing engagement and involving employees‚ process of change to ensure engagement is fully embedded into the organisation. Step two is growth and growing the concept of engagement through a
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the transitional between glycolysis and the Krebs cycle‚ pyruvic acid begins to prepare for entry into the cycle. The enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase‚ changes pyruvic acid to a 2-carbon fragment called an acetyl group by removing a carbon dioxide molecule. Decarboxylation is the substance that causes the loss of a carbon dioxide molecule. In cellular respiration this is the first action that releases CO2. Pyruvic acid is also oxidized during this reaction. Krebs cycle
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a new product line called the "Tuscani Pasta". Like any product‚ this product has a life cycle. Different strategies should be maintained through each stage of the cycle in order to move the product throughout the cycle. 1.Introduction Stage:The main purpose of this stage is to introduce the new product to the market. The company must be aware of the tremendous amount of time and money which will be spent at this stage in order to attract consumers‚ grab their attention to this new product‚ and make
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Product and Service Costs Output represents one of the most important cost objects. There are two types of output: products and services. Products are goods produced by converting raw materials through the use of labor and indirect manufacturing resources‚ such as the manufacturing plant‚ land‚ and machinery. Televisions‚ hamburgers‚ automobiles‚ computers‚ clothes‚ and furniture are examples of products. Services are tasks or activities performed for a customer or an activity performed by a customer
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Products and Culture As a marketer‚ we all know that a product is more than a physical item: It is a bundle of satisfactions (or utilities) that the buyer receives. These utilities include its form‚ taste‚ colour‚ odour‚ and texture; how it functions in use; the package; the label; the warranty; and any other symbolic utility received from the possession or use of the goods. In short‚ the market relates to more than a product’s physical form and primary function. The values and customs within a
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New Era Cap Co. Inc. Product Life Cycle Hats are a product that have become deeply incorporated in the American culture and lifestyle. In the United States‚ hats are nearly always present in everyday life‚ from sports events (i.e. baseball games) to the streets of New York where one might see people wearing hats as a fashion accessory in their everyday life. Today‚ there are a plethora of different styles and varieties of hats. For example‚ one can buy university hats‚ sports teams hats and
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Product Life Cycle A new product progresses through a sequence of changes from introduction to growth‚ maturity & decline. This sequence is known as the “Product Life-Cycle” & is associated with changes in the marketing situation‚ thus impacting the marketing strategy & the marketing mix. Introduction Stage In the introduction stage‚ the firm seeks to build product awareness & develop a market for a product. The impact on the marketing mix is as follows: • Product :- Branding & quality
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