earnings Requirement 1: a) Permanent earnings is the reported earnings component that is value-relevant. Permanent earnings are those earnings that are expected to continue into the future. This component roughly corresponds to income from continuing operations as reported in the income statement. b) Transitory earnings is the earnings component that is value-relevant‚ but not expected to persist into the future. This component roughly corresponds to income from discontinued
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C) What do you think is the real cause for the cash flow problem at cyclone? What actions can be taken to improve the situation? Comment on Rangi’s management of the factory. The real causes for the cash flow problem at cyclone are: • No perfect planning to distribute goods /provisions • Failure to establish human resource strategies. • Misusage of wealth during the cyclone • Negligence & irresponsibility of top level management. • Unsatisfactory workplace. Remedies to be done for improvement of
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the stock market measures. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the value relevance of financial information that extracted from financial statement directly or indirectly. Especially the study considered the value relevance of earnings and cash flows in stock prices. In addition‚ the study pays attention on the firm size effect on value relevance. A hundred (100) companies have been selected to the sample representing the all the business sectors except banking‚ finance and insurance over a
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tricky. The principle is to find the market price of comparables or substitutes. Perspectives: Using the text example (page 257)‚ the basic idea behind capital budgeting is to ‘add value’. After including all of the costs (cash outflows) and revenues (cash inflows)‚ value is added if the present value of inflows is greater than the present value of outflows. Although this point may seem rather obvious‚ it is often helpful to stress the word "Net" in Net Present Value. It is not uncommon
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Cash Flow Statements - Indirect method – Reconciliation for Cash from Operations –from Accrual profit to Cash generated. Accrual profit recorded items below that did not involve Cash Action to derive Cash Explanations and reasons for adjustments necessary to derive Cash from Operations [Profit making activities] 1 Depreciation buildings Add back Non cash expense that reduced profit 2 Proceeds from sale of Asset deduct Non cash gain or profit that increased profit 3 Carrying amount of Asset sold
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involves measuring the incremental cash flows associated with investment proposals and the evaluation of the attractiveness of such cash flows relative to the project’s costs. At issue is the estimation of those cash flows based on various decision criteria and how to adjust for riskiness of a given project or combination of projects. Incremental after-tax cash flows are initial outlay‚ differential cash flows over the projects life‚ and terminal cash flows. Relevant information needed for an adequate
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CHAPTER 10 Cash Flows and Other Topics in Capital Budgeting ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS 10-1. We focus on cash flows rather than accounting profits because these are the flows that the firm receives and can reinvest. Only by examining cash flows are we able to correctly analyze the timing of the benefit or cost. Also‚ we are only interested in these cash flows on an after tax basis as only those flows are available to the shareholder. In addition‚ it is only the incremental
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ZENG Mengyun 52639616 Zhou Yunqi 52638828 1. CRC will improve its ability to plan its cash receipts. For the new membership and fee structure‚ it is more predictable in a sense that CRC get the prepaid membership fees at the beginning of the year. In addition‚ by using new membership and fee structure‚ cash receipts are also more certain. Since there are also a lot of variable factors that affect the cash receipts by using hourly court fees. These variable factors include peak hours‚ peak season
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a. Define “incremental cash flow.” Incremental cash flows are the difference between the cash flows the firm will have if it implements the projects minus the cash flows it will have if it rejects the project. (426) Incremental cash flows = Company’s cash flows - Company’s cash flows with the project without the project (1.) Should you subtract interest expense or dividends when calculating project cash flow? No‚ you should not subtract interest expenses when
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Discounted Cash Flow Homework Problems Please post the answers (and show your work) in the assignments section by midnight the last day of the week assigned. 1. Calculate the future value of 1‚535 invested today for 8 years at 6 percent. (5 points) $1535 * 1.5938 = $2‚446 2. What is the total present value of the following cash stream‚ discounted at 8 percent? (5 points) |Year |Amount |Rate |PV | |1 | $ 400
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