1. INTRODUCTION 2.1 Objective and Scope The report will present a holistic overview of the industry; current situation‚ industry structure‚ critical revenue and cost drivers‚ exposure of BOP in the sector and its future outlook. 2.2 Cement Sector of Pakistan The Cement sector of Pakistan has 23 players‚ operating 29 units‚ with a total production capacity of 44.8 million tons‚ divided into North and South‚ as follows: North Zone | South Zone | * Punjab and Khyber Pakhtoon
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CSR of STAR CEMENT Corporate Social Commitment – Sustainable Development Star Cement gives prime importance to sustainable development for sustainable economic performance in the entire North East‚ India. CMCL is committed to communities in remote areas of our geographical map where the company essentially operates. In this region of North East‚ CMCL has undertaken number of initiatives under its corporate social responsibility programme for the upliftment of society culture and employability
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CEMENT INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY 2 HISTORY OF THE CEMENT INDUSTRY 2 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED WORLDWIDE 6 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED IN PAKISTAN 7 PLAYERS 9 CEMENT PRODUCTION IN INDUSTRY 13 MARKET SHARE OF THE FIRMS IN CEMENT INDUSTRY 14 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF CEMENT INDUSTRY 15 CARTELIZATION 16 CONTRIBUTION MADE BY CEMENT 18 EXPORTS 19 All PAKISTAN CEMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (APCMA) 21 INCENTIVES 23 RAW MATERIALS
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EVALUATING THE CEMENT INDUSTRY –PORTER’S MODEL The model of the Five Competitive Forces was developed by Michael E. Porter in his book “Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analysing Industries and Competitors” in 1980. Since that time it has become an important tool for analysing an organizations industry structure in strategic processes. Porter’s Five Forces Model is probably the most widely used tool in business strategy. Porter has identified five competitive forces that shape every industry
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CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 NATIONAL INVENTORY OF LIMESTONE • National Inventory of Cement Grade Limestone is the basic prerequisite for planning the strategy for the growth of the Cement Industry. The twin objectives of inventory is to update the availability of the limestone and to bring into focus the limiting factors affecting the availability of limestone . • The total resources of limestone of all categories and grades as per UNFC system as on 1.4.2005 are estimated
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CORROSION OF CEMENT PASTE In general terms cement products have good durability‚ but their strength will decrease or even damage structures with the role of some erosive media (such as soft water‚ acid water)‚ known as the erosion of cement paste. The main reasons for corrosion are: Soft-water Corrosion (Dissolution Corrosion) Rain‚ snow‚ distilled water‚ industrial condensate water‚ and the river water and lake water with low bicarbonate content‚ all of them belong to soft water. When hardened
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Context: 1995 Summary: PHINMA’s presence in the Philippine cement industry began in 1956 when the company was founded by several Filipino investors‚ principally Mr. Ramon del Rosario Sr. and Engr. Filemon Rodriguez. It purchased ownership of Bacnotan Cement Co. from the government. In 1969‚ PHINMA constructed a second plant‚ the Davao Union Cement Co.‚ under a turnkey agreement with F.L. Smidth of Denmark. In 1976‚ the Rizal Cement company‚ owned by the Madrigal family‚ came under the management
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invented in 1824 by Joaeph Aspdin‚ an English Mason. He named the product as Portland cement as its color resembled to the rock found in Portland‚ a place in England. Concrete is the second most used commodity in the world after water. During 2000-2001‚ it is estimated nearly 1 ton of concrete is used by each person on earth. The production of cement is presently estimated at 2000 Million Tons. The strength of cement when it was invented was about 10 MPa which has Continuously increased to 75-80 MPa
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AIM iC BS E.c om To Study the Setting of Cement CERTIFICATE Mr. B D Kotwani iC Principal BS E.c om This is to certify that this project work is submitted by ROHIT GUPTA to the Chemistry department‚ Aditya Birla Public School‚ Kovaya was carried out by him under the guidance & supervision during academic year 2009-2010. School (Head of chemistry dept.) Kovaya Aditya Birla public ACKNOWLEDGEMENT E.c om I wish to express my deep gratitude
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GLOBAL CEMENT to 2020 Country-by-Country Forecasts of Cement Supply & Demand The world cement industry is a complex structure of local‚ national‚ regional and global markets and cement/clinker movements. The structure is ever changing‚ being closely tied to changes in a range of variables – including macro-economic growth‚ housing sector booms‚ public spending levels‚ trade protectionism‚ and transportation costs. With a relatively small number of multinational companies dominating cement capacity
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