WEBSITE ADDRESS: VERY COMPREHENSIVE NOTES ON SEPARATE ELECTORATE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS Documents included: * The Montagu-Chelmford Reforms report(excerpt) from ’Speeches and Documents on the Indian Constitution 1921-1947’‚ Selected by Sir Maurice Gwyer and A. Appadorai‚ OUP‚ 1957 Vol. I.[CMP(18)] * Nehru Report 1928 (excerpt) from ’Readings In the Constitutional History of India‚ 1757-1947’‚ Desika Char‚ Oxford University Press‚ 1983.[Extra(4A)] * M. A. Jinnah’s Fourteen Points 1929 (excerpt)
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The Work of Representation Stuart Hall Summarize by Jesse Tseng 1 Representation‚ meaning and language At first we have to know that： Representation is an essential part of the process by which meaning is produced and exchanged between members of a culture. It does involve the use of language‚ of signs and images which stand for or represent things. And surly it is not a simple or straightforward process. How this article exploring the concept of representation connect meaning and language to
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Array Representation A complete binary tree has a simple array representation. Suppose we number the nodes from left to right‚ beginning at the top and ending at the bottom. Then we can store the various data items in the corresponding elements of an array. For example can be represented by the array This in fact corresponds to the level order enumeration of the tree. Note that we only use an initial segment of the array. Provided the array is long enough‚ and we know the number of
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------------------------------------------------- EDUCATION IN GREAT BRITAIN 6/7. Great Britain does not have a written constitution‚ so there are no constitutional provisions for education. The system of education is determined by the National Education Acts. Schools in England are supported from public funds paid to the local education authorities. These local education authorities are responsible for organizing the schools in their areas
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of those biases is called confirmation bias. According to the text‚ confirmation bias is defined as the tendency to seek out information that reaffirms past choices and to discount information that contradicts past judgements. In other words‚ individuals favor information that confirms previously existing beliefs or biases‚ despite attaining information that challenges the assumption(s). Moreover‚ individuals are more likely to agree with a confirmation bias when a person is strongly opinionated and/or
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Labour Party grew out of the trade union movement and socialist political parties of the 19th century‚ and continues to describe itself as a party of democratic socialism. Labour was the first political party in Great Britain to stand for the representation of the low-paid working class and it is the working class who are known as the Labour Party grassroots and traditional members and voters. The party traditionally favors socialist policies such as public ownership of key industries‚ government
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government in charge‚ the UK have adopted various electoral systems. However‚ there are a number of problems with each systems and some systems are more proportional than others‚ for example the List System has a higher degree of proportional representation than the First Past The Post system which is used in UK general elections. In spite of this‚ there are good systems in Northern Ireland‚ like AMS which is very proportional and provides a simple outcome. The First Past The Post system usually
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studied. (42 marks) Through the three texts ‘La Belle Dame sans Merci’‚ ‘Lamia’ and ‘The lady of Shalott’ by John Keats and Alfred Tennyson respectively‚ we see the different representations of women; ranging from Keats’ hostile and misogynistic representation of women to Tennyson’s sympathetic yet somewhat limited representation of women. In ‘La Belle Dame sans Merci’‚ as indicated by the title‚ Keats instantly casts women as unremorseful and without compassion. As soon as the first three lines‚ we
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(50) Most constitutional reforms see electoral systems as how democratic a country is. This is illustrated with ‘elections are the defining institution of modern democracy’. All new countries or democracies seem to choose a form of Proportional Representation (PR)‚ for instance following the collapse of Yugoslavia post 1989‚ the Czech Republic chose AMS and similarly after the fall of Sadam Hussein Iraq went for the list system. What is more‚ even countries that do away with PR systems‚ have gone back
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is a way in which media shapes our perspectives without our awareness. Those perspectives are the ones that creates the politics‚ economy‚ and education we have (which tend to devaluate women). This is the issue being addressed in the film Miss Representation written and directed by Jennifer Newson. This film shows media plays in underrepresenting women in power positions‚ especially in United States. This is an attempt to uncover the challenge many women face when trying to reach a leadership position
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