AP Biology Reading Guide Fred and Theresa Holtzclaw Chapter 54: Community Ecology Name_____________________________Period_________ Chapter 54: Community Ecology Concept 54.1 Community interactions are classified by whether they help‚ harm‚ or have no effect on the species involved. 1. What is a community? List six organisms that would be found in your schoolyard community. 2. This section will look at interspecific interactions. Be clear on the meaning of the prefix! To begin‚ distinguish
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Los Penasquitos Marsh and Natural Lagoon is a natural marsh found on the northern coast of San Diego County within the Torrey Pines State Park. This narrow strip of land is approximately 635 acres and has been designated a Natural Preserve by the California Division of Parks and Recreation in order to preserve the natural ecosystem that has been in existence for approximately 10‚000 years (Hubbs‚ 2010). One among a series of natural lagoons that can be found on the Pacific Coast
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ECOSYSTEMS AT RISK – CASE STUDY 2 PART 1: CORAL REEFS – OVERVIEW Coral reefs are often referred to as “the rainforests of the sea” because of they form some of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. Its massive structure is formed from coral polyps (tiny animals that live in colonies) that support approximately 25% of all known marine species by providing essential habitats. Factors affecting reef development and survival include temperature‚ light‚ sedimentation and salinity of the water. Without
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Protecting Natural Resources * * * Preservation of the natural environment is essential for maintaining community sustainability. This section presents various approaches and techniques used successfully in different communities to protect and restore their natural resources. | * Water Adequate water supplies of high quality are necessary both for community use and local ecosystems. Communities and jurisdictions must work together to assure an adequate water supply to meet future
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Mother‚ and Earth. Gaea fosters the home in which her children of all shapes‚ sizes‚ and species live. In the past a symbiotic ecosystems developed creating an existence where everything has its place‚ purpose‚ and use. Fast forward to the present and things have changed drastically. Human beings have in many ways stepped outside of the natural order of the planet’s ecosystems. We are no longer an integrated part of the environment around us. Instead we force changes to the area around us to accommodate
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Food Web Diagram Shatavia Hunt BIO/101 December 8‚ 2014 Michael Shunk Food Web Diagram The Everglades Ecosystem There are many types of organism‚ plants and animals that live in Everglades which makes up that ecosystem. Organisms like Algae‚ Swamp Lily and Saw Grass that are producers. Then there are the Primary Consumers Florida Apple Snails‚ White Tail Deers‚ Mosquitofish and Green Sea Turtles. Next‚ there are the secondary consumers Snail Kite‚ Great Blue Heron‚ Opossum and Raccoon. The
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Natural Capitalism by Amory Lovins (www.natcap.org) Capital - It’s the accumulated wealth in the form of investments‚ factories‚ and equipment. An economy requires four types of capitalism to function: 1. Human capital – labour & intelligence‚ culture and organization 2. Financial capital – cash investments‚ and monetary instruments 3. Manufactured capital – infrastructure‚ machines‚ tools and factories 4. Natural capital – resources‚ living systems & ecosystem services
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Sample Letter #1 I never thought I would be writing you this letter. There was a time when I thought our love would stand the test of time and nothing could come between us. Unfortunately‚ the years have chipped away at our once perfect relationship and there is nothing left to hold on to. The way things are now‚ we are no longer a positive influence in each other’s life. We just make each other miserable instead of happy‚ and make life harder rather than easier. It is time to call it quits and
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Ecosystem Services and Their Importance to Mankind University of Illinois at Chicago Introduction: Although technological advances over recent centuries have surpassed unfathomable expectations‚ those services most essential to the survival of mankind are provided for‚ freely‚ by natural occurring events taking place regularly in our ecosystems. The purification of air and water‚ protection against droughts and floods‚ reduction of greenhouse gases‚ decomposition of organic matter‚ preservation
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Chapter 9: Ecosystem Approach Variation of Forests in Their Age‚ Makeup‚ and Origins A. 2 Major Types of Natural Forests 1. Old-growth/ Primary -uncut/ regenerated forest that has not been seriously disturbed by human activities/ natural disasters for 200 years or more - reservoirs of biodiversity (provide ecological niches for a variety of wildlife species) 2. Second- growth - stand of trees resulting from secondary ecological succession B. Tree Plantation/ Tree Farm/ Commercial Forest
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