Returns 1 RETURNS Prices and returns Let Pt be the price of an asset at time t. Assuming no dividends the net return is Pt Pt − Pt−1 −1= Rt = Pt−1 Pt−1 The simple gross return is Pt = 1 + Rt Pt−1 Returns 2 Example: If Pt−1 = 2 and Pt = 2.1 then 2.1 Pt 1 + Rt = = = 1.05 and Rt = 0.05 Pt−1 2 Returns 3 The gross return over k periods (t − k to t) is 1 + Rt (k) := Pt−1 Pt−k+1 Pt Pt ··· = Pt−k Pt−1 Pt−2 Pt−k = (1 + Rt ) · · · (1 + Rt−k+1 ) Returns are • scale-free‚ meaning that they do not depend
Premium Normal distribution Standard deviation
1. You are offered a T-note that pays $1‚000 in 9 months (or 270 days) for $910. You have $910 in a bank that pays a 5% nominal rate‚ with 365 daily compounding. You plan to leave the money in the bank if you don’t buy the risk-free T-note. Which investment should you choose? Use the following all three solution methods to verify your answer. Greatest future wealth: FV Figure out FV of $910 left in a bank with 9 months‚ and then compare with T-note’s FV=$1‚000 Inputs: N = 270‚ I/Y =5%/365=0
Premium Investment Rate of return Bond
Income Tax Return Assignment You have your own CPA tax practice and you are greeted with new clients: Albert and Jenny Cunningham and their two children. You meet with them and they give you the information shown below. They would like you to prepare their tax return for 2013. They would like to file married filing jointly. NOTE: Reference to the “current tax year” below for the taxpayers‚ Albert and Jenny‚ it is for the calendar year 2013. Albert and Jenny Cunningham (both 42 years
Premium Taxation in the United States Insurance Taxation
DOMINGO -ARVYNNE FAJARDO Chapter 8: Corporate Stocks 3 Classification of Capital Requirements 1. short term 2. intermediate-term 3. long term Stock Financing-when shares of stock are sold to raise funds for the long term financing requirements of the firm. Capital Stock‚ Dividends‚ and Retained Earnings CAPITAL STOCK- interest of the owners of a corporation. -Issued Stock- portion of the authorized stock has been issued and sold. - Unissued Stock- those which are not yet issued. DIVIDENDS-
Premium Bond Stock market Stock
Research Journal of Finance and Accounting ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol 2‚ No 4‚ 2011 www.iiste.org Macroeconomic Variables and Stock Market Returns: Full Information Maximum Likelihood Estimation John K. M. Kuwornu (Corresponding author) Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness‚ P. O. Box LG 68‚ University of Ghana‚ Legon‚ Accra‚ Ghana Tel: +233 245 131 807 E-mail: jkuwornu@ug.edu.gh / jkuwornu@gmail.com Owusu-Nantwi‚ Victor Ghana Institute of Management
Premium Stock market Inflation Stock market index
Corporate Bonds‚ Common stock‚ and Preferred Stock Higher return means higher risk. People use excess money to invest in a corporation. It is a good way gain more money than put money into the saving account to get a little interest. Before you invest you should analyze the characteristics of corporate bonds‚ common stock‚ and preferred stock; and also be aware of their advantages and disadvantages. The corporate bonds are issued by corporations. They are used to increase capital for issuing
Premium Stock Preferred stock Stock market
line of returns for Asset B is steeper (has greater slope) than Asset A The slopes of these lines are the betas for each asset: 2.61 for Asset B and 1.48 for Asset A. The greater beta value of Asset B signifies that it is more responsive to market factors and therefore makes it more risky than Asset A. P8-20 Interpreting Beta a. A 15% increase in market return would lead to an 18% (15% x 1.20) increase in the asset’s return. b. An 8% decrease in market return would lead
Premium
numbers relate to stock returns?” By D. Craig Nichols and James M. Wahlen Written by Tra My Nguyen Student ID 24458 Submission date 27 March 2014 Submitted to Mr John Mulenga Financial Statement Analysis Module Review’s layout: I. Main contribution the research paper II. Summary of the findings Research Paper Review The research paper summarized the theory and empirical evidence on the relationship between accounting earnings of a firm and its stock returns. The theory was
Premium Future Firm Stock market
Stock Valuation at Ragan‚ Inc Nautilus Marine Enginees negative EPS wer the result of an accouting write off last year. Without the write-off‚ EPS for the company would have been 1.97. Last year‚ Ragan had an EPS of 5.08 and paid a dividend to Carrington and Genevieve of 320‚000 each. The company also had a return on equity of 25 percent. Larissa tells Dan that required return for Ragan of 20 percent is appropriate. 1. Assuming the company continues its current growth rate‚ what is the value
Premium Stock Stock market
Intrinsic Stock Valuation - Emerson Electric Intrinsic Stock Valuation - Emerson Electric In this cyber-problem‚ you will value the stock for Emerson Electric‚ a scientific and technical instrument company. While stock valuation is obviously important to investors‚ it is also vital to companies engaging in a merger or acquisition. Here‚ the process of stock valuation can often be quite subjective. Frequently‚ the opposing sides of a merger or acquisition will have vastly different opinions
Premium P/E ratio Dividend yield Dividend