PROJECT ON LEGAL RESEARCH Submitted by: ANDREW T. GARCIA LLB 1-2 LEGAL DOCTRINES I. CIVIL LAW 1. Doctrine of Relations That principle of law by which an act done at one time is considered by a fiction of law to have been done at some antecedent period. It is a doctrine which‚ although of equitable origin‚ has a well-recognized application to proceedings at law; a legal fiction invented to promote the ends of justice or to prevent injustice end the occurrence of injuries
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Tort Q-Define Tort‚ and its essentials. Q- injuria sine dmno and damnum sine injuria. Q- write a short note s on the following in the light of two latin maxims• • Gloucester Grammar School Case. Ashby V white The word tort has been derived from the Latin term tortum‚ which means to twist. It includes that conduct which is not straight or lawful. It is equivalent to the English term wrong. Tort is the breach of duty recognized by law. Definition of Tort-Salmond- it is a civil wrong for
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essential for the application of positive law. I agree with him because in this situation where the co existence of the men is not possible without the taking of life‚ positive law is not applicable. He believes “maxim cessante ratione legis‚ cessat et ipsa lex” which means when the reason for law ceases‚ the law itself ceases‚ should be applied to thiscase.I agree with him that the men were not guilty of crime because Roger Whetmore’s life was ended in a “state of nature” and not in a “state of civil
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CONTRACT LAW IN GREAT BRITAIN AND THE USA Key terms and specific concepts I FORM Deeds‚ specialty contracts‚ contracts under seal (# simple contracts) Statute of Frauds 1677‚ s.4 Property Act 1925‚ s.1‚ s.40‚ s.136 ; 1989‚ s.1(3)(a)‚ s.2(1) Consumer Credit Act 1974‚ s.67‚ s.68 Uniform Commercial Code 2-201 ( 2-202 Parol Evidence Rule) Jinright v. Russell (1971) Mulford v. Borg-Wagner Acceptance Corp. (1985) II TERMS A) TERMS IMPLIED BY STATUTE Sale of Goods Act
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TORTS I OUTLINE Professor K. Chadwick Development of Liability Based on Fault a. A tort is a civil wrong‚ other than a breach of contract‚ for which the law provides a legal remedy. b. Area of law that imposes duties on persons to act in a manner that will not injure other persons c. A person who breaches a tort duty may be liable in a lawsuit brought by a person injured by that tort d. Initially‚ you had to have a writ from the King in order to have a claim in court. There were two writs
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or create new ideas which are very vital and useful. When I start my career‚ these capacities can be applied to my assignments. Secondly‚ Singapore adopted full accrual accounting standards named International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) aims to improve the quality of general purpose financial reporting and increase transparency and accountability. Therefore‚ while studying in the university‚ I will have an opportunity to learn how to comprehend its aims. Since my understanding of
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If the defendant has duty of care to the plaintiff and breaches his duty of care‚ as long as it can be proved that the defendant’s careless conduct causes damage‚ injury or loss to the plaintiff while the damages are foreseeable‚ the defendant will be liable to negligence. The following shows why ABC ltd is negligent and therefore liable to Johnny and Kenneth. Negligence is behavior that falls below the standard of reasonable‚ prudent and competent people. The careless behavior alone of the waiter
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SUBJECT: INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE TEACHER: NARENDRA PANDEY GROUP 1 S.NO NAME ROLL NO COURSE CONTACT NO. 1 KISHLAY 137 HISTORY(H) 8882874682 2 AJAY HISTORY(H) 3 IPSA 353 BCOM(H) 8860513060 4 ADITYA 365 BCOM(H) 9711180823 5 SONAL 34 BTECH CS 9958285800 6 SHASHWAT 25 BTECH CS 7838585229 GROUP 2 S.NO NAME ROLL NO COURSE CONTACT NO. 1 DEVANSHI HISTORY(H) 7838650785 2 AARTI 149 HISTORY(H) 7836904283 3 RISHABH
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3. Contract Law “Is My Agreement an Enforceable Contract?” The Law of Contract involves answering 4 questions: (1) Is my agreement an enforceable contract? Are all of the elements of a contract present. (2) If so‚ what does it require me (and the other party) to do? - What “promises” have become terms of the contract. (3) Can I get out of it (without paying some form of penalty)? - Was the formation of the contract defective in some way (ie were there any ‘vitiating elements’ present)
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Syllabus for the Five Year B.L.S./LL.B. (Revised) Course (With Effect from the Academic Year 2004-2005) First Year B.L.S./ LL.B. Degree Course (Sem.-I) ENGLISH - I A. GRAMMAR and USAGE (Communication Skills) 1. Simple sentences (one clause): Their phrase structure. i) Tense and concord ii) Basic Transformation: a) passive b) negative c) question 1. Compound and Complex Sentences: Use of connectives 2. Conditionals 3. Reported Speech 4. Some common errors in construction of sentences and sentence
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