Data protection & security What is Data Protection and Security ? This is the protection of data such as database from accidental‚ unauthorised or malicious access Data Protection Act Data protection Act controls and monitors the way personal and customer information is been used by organisations. The Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA 1998) is an Act of the UK parliament that defines the ways in which peoples information is been handed. 8 Data Protection Act Principles • Data must be Processed
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Big data is the term for a collection of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications. The challenges include capture‚ curation‚ storage search‚ sharing‚ transfer‚ analysis and visualization. At multiple TERABYTES in size‚ the text and images of Wikipedia are a classic example of big data. As of 2012‚ limits on the size of data sets that
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Data Input Methods Optical data readers The best data input method for printed questionnaires would be Optical Data Readers. Optical Data Readers are a special type of scanning device to be used on documents. Optical Data Readers fall under two categories‚ optical mark recognition (OMR) and optical character recognition (OCR) (Stair‚ R.‚ Reynolds‚ G.‚ 2004). Printed questionnaires which‚ for instance‚ can be used for surveying groups of people regarding a particular subject can utilize OMR through
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When looking for data‚ it is important that school administration and teachers know what to look for. They can define their search by formulating essential questions with which to answer using the data. The essential questions will lead to goals that the school strives towards by researching the data. Data may include online databases‚ site based databases‚ spreadsheets‚ test scores and various other collection sources. The data can be collected on various online and printed forms used for documentation
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History of Database Processing. Preliminaries Why is there a need to study File Processing and DBM? Why do we use Databases? Simply because of ourselves and there is always something that happens around us. Collect Data Use and Reuse data Historical Perspective Historical Perspective Historical Perspective Historical Perspective The Electronic Age: Diskette Punch Card Why do we Humans desire Databases? Man has always had the desire to record
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DATA FLOW DIAGRAM Group#7 Nugao Oserin Obongen The Data Flow Diagram (DFD) • a graphical representation of the flow of data through an information system. It enables you to represent the processes in your information system from the viewpoint of data. The DFD lets you visualize how the system operates‚ what the system accomplishes and how it will be implemented‚ when it is refined with further specification. • Data flow diagrams are used by systems analysts to design information-processing systems
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2 Analyze Information Environment 3 Assess Data Quality and data quality. The steps are shown in the figure and described in the box. 5 Identify Root Causes 6 Develop Improvement Plans 4 Assess Business Impact 7 Prevent Future Data Errors 9 Implement Controls 8 Correct Current Data Errors 10 Communicate Actions and Results The Ten Steps Process—Assessing‚ Improving‚ and Creating Information and Data Quality 1. Define Business Need and Approach— Define
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Perceptions Data Inventory According to Bernhardt (2013)‚ “Perceptions data are important to continuous school improvement because they can tell us what students‚ staff‚ and parents are thinking about the learning organization” (p. 42). At Portage High School (PHS)‚ student and staff perceptions data is collected on a yearly basis as part of the formal evaluation of teachers and school administrators. Furthermore‚ parent perceptions data is collected every five years as part of the district strategic
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Fig: Architecture of data warehouse Operations Conceiving data as a cube with hierarchical dimensions leads to conceptually straightforward operations to facilitate analysis. Aligning the data content with a familiar visualization enhances analyst learning and productivity.[5] The user-initiated process of navigating by calling for page displays interactively‚ through the specification of slices via rotations and drill down/up is sometimes called "slice and dice". Common operations
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do you mean by data communication? Ans: It is the exchange of data between two devices via some form of transmission medium such as wire cable. The communicating system must be part of a communication system made up of a combination of hardware and software. The effectiveness of a data communication system depends on three fundamental characteristics: delivery‚ accuracy and timeliness. 2. What is simplex? Ans: It is the mode of communication between two devices in which flow of data is unidirectional
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