Glossary Babbie Chapter 1 Human Inquiry and Science epistemology Science of knowing; systems of knowing methodology Science of finding out; procedures for scientific investigation Agreement reality Things we “know” as part of our culture; both assists and hinders us (tradition‚ authority) Errors in inquiry - Inaccurate observations - overgeneralization (few similar events –> evidence of pattern?) - selective observation (focus on things that fit our idea‚ ignoring the rest) - illogical
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Quiz 2: Chapters 2-3 (Wolfer text) This is an open book open note quiz‚ but you are expected to work alone. Think about your answers and try to construct your answers without immediate assistance from the book. (Don’t simply copy the answers from the book.) Please provide your answers to the questions below. For questions asking for a description‚ please ensure that you provide a detailed description of the concept. 1. Construct a hypothesis for the research problem below. a. As the
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PSY 225 Research Methods Spring 2013 Review Sheet Exam 1 CHAPTER 1 Why is the methods course believed to provide a “foundation” for other psychology courses? Hint: process vs. content. A methods course teaches a process (of doing research) that applies to other content courses. How do research psychologists use the terms determinism and objectivity? +Determinism= the idea that events‚ including psychological ones‚ have causes statistical determinism= events can be predicted‚ but only
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The Decision Between Incentives Steven Johnson once said‚ “If you look at history‚ innovation doesn’t come just from giving people incentives; it comes from creating environments where their ideas can connect”. In the book‚ Freakonomics‚ by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dinner‚ Levitt explains that incentives can change one person’s perspective on a situation and motivate them to do something they have not done before. People use incentives to steer others to do something in their favor
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The most interesting excerpt of “Freakonomics” was the connection made between crime rates and abortions. This passage was fascinating for a few reasons. The first reason being that it makes absolute and complete sense‚ so much so that it should be common sense. This correlation between the legalization of abortion and the rate of crime going down is so simple‚ yet so incredibly profound. This piece of information‚ if used correctly‚ can totally obliterate the argument that pro-choice is a negative
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SOSC1960 Introduction to Psychology Research Methods 1 Scientific basis of psychology “Data! Data! Data! I can make no bricks without clay!” ~ Sherlock Holmes in The Adventure of the Copper Beeches 2 Scientific vs. Popular Psychology Expressing anger is a good way of tamping down aggression. People who talk about suicide are unlikely to actually attempt suicide. Older people are less happy than younger people. People tend to behave oddly during a full moon.
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This summer we were assigned to read the book Freakonomics written by Steven D Levitt and Stephen J Dubner. This book was very interesting to read. Reading the book each chapter asked a question and then once you read the book‚ it will answer the question. Stephen Levitt begins the introduction by discussing the rise in crime in the early 1990s. Violent crime was relentless‚ and experts predicted it was only going to get worse. The news and media always portrayed each criminal as a heartless thug
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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Technology made a huge impact on the changing world generation. The rise of this technology gave an easy and hassle free work between and among humans. The investors develop these technologies to serve people. The technology can perform tasks that make the work easy with a little time consumed. Because of these technologies‚ some companies and establishments are using machines while others are still working manually. As the technologies grow‚ gadgets became popular.
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Research Methods Assignment (Chapter 1 and Chapter 2) Chapter 1 1) Why should a manager know about research when the job entails managing people‚ products‚ events‚ environments‚ and the like? 1. Identify and effectively solve minor problems in the work setting 2. Know how to discriminate good from bad research 3. Appreciate and be constantly aware of the multiple influences and multiple effects of factors impinging on situation 4. Take calculated risks in decision making knowing
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Research is one of the most important aspects of education. Not only does it help teachers gain funding‚ but also it helps teachers help students. Research involves six steps‚ where a researcher identify a research problem‚ review the literature‚ specifies a purpose‚ develops research questions‚ collects data‚ and analyzes and interprets data. These steps are critical for researchers. Not only is it important to follow the steps of research‚ but it is allow important to know which research to choose
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