3 Failure Mechanism of Semiconductor Devices Contents 3.1 Reliability Factor and Failure Mechanism of Semiconductor Devices 3- 1 3.1.1 Reliability factors 3- 1 3.1.2 Failure factors and mechanisms of semiconductor devices 3- 4 3.2 Failure Mechanisms of Semiconductor Devices 3- 6 3.2.1 Time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) 3- 6 3.2.2 Slow trap (NBTI) 3- 8 3.2.3 Hot carrier (AHC) 3-10 3.2.4 Soft error 3-12 3.2.5
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Seminar report on HVDC TECHNOLOGY AND SHORT CIRCUIT CONTRIBUTION OF HVDC LIGHT By Jijo Francis DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (FISAT) MOOKKANNOOR P O‚ ANGAMALY-683577‚ Affiliated to MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY 2011 FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (FISAT) Mookkannoor P O‚ Angamaly-683577. Affiliated to MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY‚ Kottayam- 686560 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction of Project ―GSM based Control System‖ implements the emerging applications of the GSM technology. Using GSM networks‚ a control system has been proposed that will act as an embedded system which can monitor and contr ol appliances and other devices locally using built-in input and output peripherals. Remotely the system allows the user to effectively monitor and control the house/office appliances and equipment via the mobile phone set by sending commands
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Finite Elements in Analysis and Design 59 (2012) 66–75 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Finite Elements in Analysis and Design journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/finel Improved braking torque generation capacity of an eddy current brake with time varying magnetic fields: A numerical study Kerem Karakoc a‚n‚ Edward J. Park a‚b‚ Afzal Suleman a a b Department of Mechanical Engineering‚ University of Victoria‚ PO Box 3055‚ Victoria‚ BC‚ Canada V8W 2Y2 Mechatronic Systems Engineering
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Composites Science and Technology 61 (2001) 1899–1912 www.elsevier.com/locate/compscitech Advances in the science and technology of carbon nanotubes and their composites: a review Erik T. Thostensona‚ Zhifeng Renb‚ Tsu-Wei Choua‚* a Department of Mechanical Engineering and Center for Composite Materials‚ University of Delaware‚ Newark‚ DE 19716‚ USA b Department of Physics‚ Boston College‚ Chestnut Hill‚ MA 02167‚ USA Received 1 May 2001; received in revised form 19 June 2001; accepted 21
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Contents: 1. Introduction 1.1 Basic Physics of Charged Particles Moving In a Magnetic Filed 1.2 The Lorentz Force 1.3 The Hall Effect 2. What Is Plasma? 2.1 What is it that distinguishes plasma from ordinary gases? 2.2 Commercial Applications 2.3 Waves in Plasma 3. Nuclear Fusion & Fusion Reactors 3.1 The Lawson’s Criterion 3.2 Magnetic Field Confinement 3.3 Inertial Confinement 4. TFTR & Its Contributions to Engineering 4.1 Transport 4.2 Fusion Power Production 4.3 Alpha-Particles
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Soil Mechanics: Subsurface Exploration Course No: G08-001 Credit: 8 PDH Yun Zhou‚ PhD‚ PE Continuing Education and Development‚ Inc. 9 Greyridge Farm Court Stony Point‚ NY 10980 P: (877) 322-5800 F: (877) 322-4774 info@cedengineering.com U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration Publication No. FHWA NHI-06-088 December 2006 NHI Course No. 132012_______________________________ SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS Reference Manual – Volume I Testing Theory Experience
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UPTEC F11 066 Examensarbete 30 hp December 2011 Design of an Antenna for a Wireless Sensor Network for Trains Malkolm Hinnemo Abstract Design of an Antenna for a Wireless Sensor Network for Trains Malkolm Hinnemo Teknisk- naturvetenskaplig fakultet UTH-enheten Besöksadress: Ångströmlaboratoriet Lägerhyddsvägen 1 Hus 4‚ Plan 0 Postadress: Box 536 751 21 Uppsala Telefon: 018 – 471 30 03 Telefax: 018 – 471 30 00 Hemsida: http://www.teknat.uu.se/student An antenna for a wireless sensor
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ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY Analytical Biochemistry 363 (2007) 1–11 www.elsevier.com/locate/yabio Review Ultrasensitive biochemical sensors based on microcantilevers of atomic force microscope Chengyin Wang b a‚b ‚ Deyan Wang a‚ Yindao Mao a‚ Xiaoya Hu a‚b‚* a College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering‚ Yangzhou University‚ Yangzhou 225002‚ China Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering and Monitoring of Jiangsu Province‚ Yangzhou‚ China Available online 4 January 2007
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