1. What is metabolic absorption? “All the cells take in and use nutrients and other substances from their surroundings. Cells of the intestine and the kidney are specialized to carry out absorption. Cells of the kidney tubules reabsorb fluids and synthesize proteins. Intestinal epithelial cells reabsorb fluids and synthesize protein enzymes” (McCance & Huether‚ pg. 2). 2. What uses oxygen to remove hydrogen atoms in an oxidative reaction? “Peroxisomes are so named because they usually contain
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BIO2114 Final Exam Review 1. List the endocrine glands and the hormones they secrete. 2. What are the two major types of hormone based on structure? 3. What are the factors that can affect the response of target cells to a hormone? 4. Review the examples of hypersecretion and hyposecretion of some hormones and the disease states that result 5. Know the function or action of every hormone. 6. Know what structures are targeted by each hormone. 7. Know the major
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Balance: Activity 2: Rebreathing Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. 1. In cases of acidosis‚ the pH of the blood is You correctly answered: c. less than 7.35. 2. Carbon dioxide and water form You correctly answered: a. carbonic acid (a weak acid). 3. Which of the following is true of respiratory acidosis? You correctly answered: c. The amount of carbon dioxide in the blood is greater than normal. 4. Rebreathing You correctly answered: b. is
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CHEM 309: Integrated General‚ Organic‚ and Biological Chemistry: Spring 2011 Test # 3 You have 60 minutes to complete the exam – manage your time accordingly. An ambiguous or illegible answer is a wrong answer. Please read the directions carefully as most questions have several parts. Please do not begin until asked to do so. __________________ print your name here Pg # 3 (25 pts) Pg # 4 (21 pts) Pg # 5 (30 pts) Pg # 6 (24 pts) 1 2 1. (4) If 15.0 g of CaCl2 are present
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Ringer’s solution is used to induce urine output in patients with renal failure‚ and to supply water and electrolytes either with or without calories to the body. It is also used because the by-products of lactate metabolism in the liver counteract acidosis which is a chemical imbalance that occurs with acute fluid loss or renal failure. Lactated Ringer’s is used when intravascular volume is low or to maintain fluid volume during surgery or labor‚ dehydration‚ burns‚ gastrointestinal fluid loss‚ and
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bodies (from breakdown of fatty acids for energy) BUN: (increased) > 20mg/dL due to dehydration status Arterial PH: low due to current state of acidosis. Arterial PCO2 would be high. This would stimulate Kussmaul respirations to exhale accumulation of CO2. If this kind of breathing continues it can result in respiratory alkalosis (overcorrection). This situation is a medical emergency because these changes lead to imbalances in blood PH and electrolyte loss. If potassium levels rise
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11. Respiratory Alkalosis- Blow up bag 12. Patient stage of homeostasis- (everything is normal) assessment vital signs‚ abq‚ electrolytes 13. Rheumatoid Arthritis- Auto immune disease that affects the nodules‚ joints‚ inflammatory condition. Sign and symptoms: Joints disfigured‚ pain‚ fever‚ fatigue‚ inflamed nodules‚ limited range of motion. 14. Hemoglobin HBA1C- 2-3 months test of glucose in red blood cells. It lasts up to 3 months. 15. COPD patient- respiratory acidosis 16
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Chemistry Demo Lab Prepared for: Prof. Jared Gilmore By: James Loquellano Date. . . . . LIGHT BULB EXPERIMENT Ion - an electrically charged atom or group of atoms formed by the loss or gain of one or more electrons. Ionization - The condition of being dissociated into ions by heat‚ electrical discharge‚ radiation‚ or chemical reaction. Electrolyte - A chemical compound that ionizes when dissolved or molten to produce an electrically conductive medium. Dissociation - When an ionic
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which demonstrates hypoxemia and mild respiratory alkalosis. Discussion Questions 1. Considering T.V.’s history‚ what is the most likely cause of her respiratory distress? Why? a. The primary cause of the patient’s respiratory distress comes from hypoxemia. The hypoxemia is caused by heart failure possibly from emboli and obstructions in the circulatory system‚ which is causing the patient to breathe harder and faster to compensate. The mild respiratory alkalosis/hypoventilation is from the hypoxemia
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after high altitude training last for 9-20 days. Respirations are also affected with high altitudes. The athlete will experience problems breathing due to a lack of oxygen. Their respiratory rate will increase‚ a condition called hyperventilation which will cause respiratory alkalosis. Respiratory alkalosis can prevent the person from enhancing their breathing rate to the level needed for survival. Most of the time the body will compensate for the decrease in oxygen. With exercise‚ the
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