yield on junk bonds is lower than the yield on AAA-rated bonds because of the higher default risk associated with junk bonds. Answer True False 1 points Question 4 In general‚ interest on bonds‚ like dividends on preferred stock‚ may be deferred until a later date at the discretion of management‚ making debt financing more appealing to corporate managers. Answer True False 1 points Question 5 Restrictive provisions in bond indenture agreements are designed
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GLOBALIZATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA By KELECHI IYOKO. Abstract The concomitant unequal distribution of the benefits of Globalisation and the fear expressed by most developing countries about the negative impact of globalization‚ has made the question on the relationship between globalization (characterized by foreign direct investment‚ economy openness and net capital flows) and Economic Growth both in developed and developing countries lie at the heart
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a group of assets‚ such as stocks and bonds‚ held as a collective unit by an investor. b. the expected return on a risky asset. c. the expected return on a collection of risky assets. d. the variance of returns for a risky asset. e. the standard deviation of returns for a collection of risky assets. PORTFOLIO WEIGHTS 2. The percentage of a portfolio’s total value invested in a particular asset is called that asset’s: a. portfolio return. b. portfolio weight.
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VOLATILITY AND RISK RETURN IMPLICATION OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL MELTDOWN FOR THE NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE. By Ifeanyi O. Nwanna Reg. No:2006417001P Being a Seminar Paper Presented to the Department of Banking And Finance‚ Faculty Of Management Sciences‚ Nnamdi Azikiwe University‚ Awka in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy(Ph.D) in Banking and Finance Course Code: Fin 703- Theory and Practice of Money
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Research Journal of Finance and Accounting ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol 2‚ No 4‚ 2011 www.iiste.org Macroeconomic Variables and Stock Market Returns: Full Information Maximum Likelihood Estimation John K. M. Kuwornu (Corresponding author) Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness‚ P. O. Box LG 68‚ University of Ghana‚ Legon‚ Accra‚ Ghana Tel: +233 245 131 807 E-mail: jkuwornu@ug.edu.gh / jkuwornu@gmail.com Owusu-Nantwi‚ Victor Ghana Institute of Management
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market risk and expected return. (1) RISK AND RETURN OF A SINGLE ASSET: Capital gains/ loss yield Current Yield Rate of Return=[Annual income/Beginning price]+[{Ending price-Beginning price}/ Beginning price] OR Total return = Dividend + Capital gain= Rate of return Dividend yield Capital gain yield R1 DIV1 P1 P DIV1 P P 0 0 1 P P P 0 0 0 (2) PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION AND EXPECTED RATE OF RETURN: E(R)=∑(i=1 to n)=p(i) *R(i)‚ where‚ E(R)=expected return‚ n=number of possible
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Stock market development and economic growth Executive summery This paper examined the relationship between stock market development and economic growth of two Asian developing countries‚ that is‚ Pakistan and Bangladesh‚ after the liberalization period of 1990s. The relationship measured were in terms of size (market capitalization)‚ liquidity (total value of stocks traded and stock turnover ratio) and volume (total number of companies listed in the stock exchange of each of the country). The
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Q1: Between the insistence on austerity versus deficit increasing growth policies in the Eurozone‚ which do you consider the most relevant and why? Europe is trapped in a vicious cycle of high unemployment‚ financial sector fragility‚ heightened sovereign risks‚ fiscal austerity and low growth. According to an annual UN report published on 17 January 2013‚ the austerity policies throughout the industrialized world will not keep the economy from slipping back into recession. The Eurozone debt
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letter A‚ B‚ C‚ or D on page 6. Each multiplechoice question counts as 2 marks‚ giving a total of 30 marks for Question 1. 1. Which one of the following is a capital budgeting decision? A. determining how many shares of stock to issue B. deciding whether or not to purchase a new machine for the production line C. deciding how to refinance a debt issue that is maturing D. determining how much inventory to keep on hand 2. Which one of the following best illustrates that the management of a firm
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“Woman’s participation in employment outside the home is viewed as inappropriate‚ subtly wrong‚ and definitely dangerous to their chastity and womanly virtue. When a family recovers from an economic crisis or attempts to improve its status‚ women may be kept at home as a demonstration of the family’s morality and as a symbol of its financial security. (…) Well-off and better-educated families may send their daughters to school‚ but are able to afford the cultural practice of keeping women
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